主題意識本單元的主題是“卓有成就的人物”。通過了解國內(nèi)外取得重大成就的人物及其經(jīng)歷、貢獻(xiàn)，學(xué)生能夠分析人物獲得成功的原因，歸納杰出人物的共同品質(zhì)，從而培養(yǎng)科學(xué)探索精神和無私奉獻(xiàn)精神，激勵(lì)自己奮發(fā)有為；正確認(rèn)識、理解“個(gè)人成就”與“社會價(jià)值”之間的辯證關(guān)系，對照自身的成長經(jīng)歷，思考成長的意義和未來努力的方向，學(xué)會辯證對待生活中的苦難，培養(yǎng)積極、樂觀向上的價(jià)值觀。語法項(xiàng)目能夠理解并正確運(yùn)用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句以及同義詞和反義詞。語言輸入聽能夠聽懂有關(guān)杰出人物的文章，掌握聽力材料中表示順序和邏輯的標(biāo)志性詞匯。讀能夠讀懂人物介紹類文章，掌握該類型語篇的特點(diǎn)及用故事說明人物品質(zhì)的方法?？茨軌蚩炊从辰艹鋈宋锏膱D片或視頻等，并從中獲取必要信息，了解歷史人物的成就。續(xù)表語言輸出寫能夠恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用與杰出人物的話題相關(guān)的詞匯和句式，以及定語從句等語法知識寫人物介紹類文章。說能夠簡單描述自己崇拜的人物的經(jīng)歷；能夠掌握表示“確定”和“不確定”的表達(dá)方式。續(xù)表Section1TopicTalk課時(shí)目標(biāo)1.聽懂并談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)杰出人物的事跡，掌握文章大意。2.能夠有條理地?cái)⑹鋈宋锝?jīng)歷和評價(jià)人物成就。3.了解關(guān)于杰出人物的名言，并能結(jié)合自身實(shí)際發(fā)表感想。NO1聽力發(fā)掘訓(xùn)練NO2新知深化學(xué)習(xí)NO4課時(shí)檢測目錄NO3主題名言參悟教材聽力“再利用”一、由聽力厚積語料庫Ⅰ.詞匯聯(lián)想Discussitwithyourpartnerandwriteoutsomewordswhichcandescribetheadmirable.No.1

聽力發(fā)掘訓(xùn)練generous,

determined,

diligent,

intelligent,

talented,

outstanding,

creative,

etc.Ⅱ.詞塊互譯1．滅火 ___________2．處于危險(xiǎn)之中 ___________3．擔(dān)心，害怕 __________4．一直 __________5．談到，說起 _________put

out

firesbe

in

dangerbe

afraid

ofall

the

timetalk

about6．havesth.inmind ____________7．savepeople'slives _______________8．fightagainstevil __________9．spendlotsoftimedoingsth. ________________10．notonly...butalso... _________________心里已有某事挽救人們的生命

對抗邪惡

花大量時(shí)間做某事不僅……而且……二、教材錄音材料的發(fā)掘訓(xùn)練聽聽力文本6.1，回答第1、2題。1．WhodoesJennyadmire?A．Heruncle.

B．Bob'suncle.C．Herfather.√2．WhydoesJennythinkfirefightersareadmirable?A．Theyputoutfiresbravelyandsavepeople'slives.B．Theymakecontributionstotheworld.C．Theyarethebravestintheworld.√聽聽力文本6.2，回答第3、4題。3．Whatqualitydoesthegirlthinkanadmirablepersonshouldhave?A．Honesty. B．Bravery.C．Kindness.√4．WhyisHelenKellermentioned?A．ShemadegreatcontributionstoAmericanliterature.B．Sheworkedhardtomakethewholeworldbetter.C．Shefoughtagainstherowndisadvantages.√三、依據(jù)教材聽力完成句子由聽力文本6.1，完成句子。1．

firefightersareadmirable?2．They

,butalsosavepeople__________________.3．Iadmirethem

andtheydon'tseemtobeafraidofdanger.Why

do

you

thinknot

only

put

out

fireswho

are

inbecause

they

are

so

bravedanger由聽力文本6.2，完成句子。4．

weadmire,whatqualitiesdoyouthinktheyshouldhave?5．

isimportant,buttherearealsootherimportantthings.Talking

about

peopleBeing

brave四、聽說交際訓(xùn)練運(yùn)用聽力材料中的相關(guān)表達(dá)完成下面對話。DrWang:Hello,AnnaSmithandWangLin!Whatkindofpeopledoyouadmire?AnnaSmith:Iadmireheroes,forexample,①_________________________________________________(滅火并拯救人們生命的消防員).Andthepolicearealsoworthadmiring②

(因?yàn)樗麄兣c邪惡作斗爭).Theyalsohelpthosewhoare③

(在危險(xiǎn)中)．firefighterswhoputoutfiresandsavepeople'slivesas

they

fight

against

evil

in

dangerWangLin:④

(說到我欽佩的人),Ithinkthosewhomakegreatcontributionstohumanbeingsareadmirable.Thefirstman⑤

(我心目中的)isAlbertEinstein.⑥____________________________________________________(他大部分時(shí)間都致力于人類進(jìn)步的事業(yè)中)．Talking

about

people

I

admireI

have

in

mindHe

devoted

most

of

his

time

to

the

progress

of

human

beings

DrWang:Well,theyarepeopleweadmire.But⑦_(dá)_______________________________________________________(不僅是著名人物，還有普通人)deservetobeadmired,likeZhangGuimei,whospentallherlifehelpingpoorstudentsgeteducation.⑧

(她不害怕困難與危險(xiǎn)).Instead,sheisbraveanddetermined.Ithinkpeoplewhofightagainsttheirownweaknessesarealladmirable.WangLin:That'sright.not

onlyShe

is

not

afraid

of

difficulties

and

dangersthefamous

people

but

also

some

ordinary

people多積主題表達(dá)“杰出人物”類聽力常用表達(dá)1．a(chǎn)dmiresb.for...

因?yàn)椤鴼J佩某人2．makegreatcontributions 做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)3．careforothers 關(guān)心他人4．behonoredas... 被授予……5．setanexample 樹立榜樣6．gainrespectfor... 贏得對……的尊重7．speakhighlyof 對……評價(jià)很高8．Herhardworkpaidoff. 她的努力得到了回報(bào)。9．Sheinspiresthespeakerthroughherlovefortheenvironmentandherdesiretoeducateyoungpeople.她通過對環(huán)境的熱愛和對教育年輕人的渴望來激勵(lì)演講者。10．Heteachesyoungpeoplearoundtheworldhowtoprotecttheenvironment.他教導(dǎo)世界各地的年輕人如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。1．PeopleIAdmire

我欽佩的人★admirevt.欽佩；欣賞|用|法|感|知|·(“神情描寫”寫作佳句)Sherepliedsoftlywithasmile,“Iadmireyouforyourhonestyandbravery.”她微笑著輕聲回答：“我佩服你的誠實(shí)和勇敢?！盢o.2新知深化學(xué)習(xí)·Itwasnotthespeedbutthepersistencetheyshowedintheracethatwasadmirable.令人欽佩的不是速度，而是他們在比賽中表現(xiàn)出的毅力?！?“感謝”類佳句)Onceagain,weexpressourgratitudeandadmirationforyouractionsinthismatter.我們再次對您在這件事上的行為表示感激與敬佩。[歸納點(diǎn)撥](1)admiresb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而欽佩/羨慕某人(2)admirationn. 欽佩；贊美；羨慕have/expressadmirationfor 欽佩……/表達(dá)對……的欽佩(3)admirableadj.

令人欽佩的；極其出色的|應(yīng)|用|融|會|(1)單句語法填空①M(fèi)y

(admire)fortheChineseastronautsgrowsdaily.②Allthosewhoknewhimadmiredhimfor

(win)theNobelPrize.admirationwinning(2)一句多譯我們欽佩這位老科學(xué)家對國家做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。③We

hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.④We

hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.admire

the

old

scientist

forexpress/have

admiration

for

the

old

scientist

for2．putoutfiresandsavepeople'slives撲滅大火，拯救人們的生命★putout撲滅；生產(chǎn)；出版，發(fā)布|用|法|感|知|(寫出下列各句中putout的含義)①Thegovernmentputoutawarningagainstfire._____發(fā)布②Afterawhile,twofireenginesarrivedandsomefirefighterstookimmediateactionandmanagedtoputoutthefireandluckily,noonediedinit._____③Theplantputsout500newcarsaweek._____撲滅生產(chǎn)[歸納點(diǎn)撥]putup

建造(房屋等)；張貼(廣告)；舉起(手)；

為……提供食宿；提高(價(jià)格)putupwith 容忍，忍受putdown 寫下；放下；鎮(zhèn)壓，平定putaway 把……收起來putforward 提出；(把鐘表時(shí)間)提前puton 穿上；上演；假裝；增加(體重)putoff 推遲，延期|應(yīng)|用|融|會|(用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空)④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandput

thefire.⑤Howdoyouputup

allherannoyinghabits?⑥Theyput

somepracticalplansatthemeeting.outwithforward⑦Put

yourname,addressandphonenumberintheformifyouwanttoapplyforthejob.⑧Shecalledthisafternoontoput

themeetingtonextweek.downoff3．cure

diseases治愈疾病★curevt.治好(疾病)；治愈n.療法；治療|用|法|感|知|·Thedoctordideverythinghecouldtocuretheoldmanofhissickness.醫(yī)生竭盡所能治好老人的病?！?“比喻”修辭佳句)Thedoctor'sgentlewordswerelikeacurethateasedmyworriedheart.醫(yī)生溫柔的話語就像是治愈我憂慮之心的良藥。·Theoldmanisalreadybeyondcure,lyinginbed.這位老人已經(jīng)病入膏肓，躺在病床上。歸納點(diǎn)撥(1)curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病；改掉某人的(壞)習(xí)慣(2)acureforsth.疾病的治療方法beyondcure不可救藥名師點(diǎn)津cure意為“治愈”，常指治療疾病或改正惡習(xí)、弊端等，強(qiáng)調(diào)治療結(jié)果，常用搭配：curesb.ofsth.；若要強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的過程，則用treat。|應(yīng)|用|融|會|(單句語法填空/完成句子)①Thefreshairandexercisecuredhim

hisheadache.②Wehavetoreachand

.我們必須接觸并治療更多的病人。③Shefeltveryrefreshedafterdrinkingacupofteaandpraiseditas

allills.喝了一杯茶后，她感到神清氣爽，稱贊它是治療一切疾病的良方。ofcure

more

patientsa

cure

for4.fightforjustice為正義而戰(zhàn)★fightfor...努力爭取，為……斗爭|用|法|感|知|·(“倡議”類寫作佳句)WehavetoactimmediatelyandfightforourEarth,whichisouronlyhome.我們必須立即采取行動并為我們的地球戰(zhàn)斗，它是我們唯一的家園?！?“環(huán)境保護(hù)”主題佳句)Itisourdutythateveryoneshouldtryhardtofightagainstvarietiesofpollution.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該努力與各種污染作斗爭，這是我們的責(zé)任。[歸納點(diǎn)撥]fightagainst

為反對……而斗爭fightwith 與……并肩作戰(zhàn)；與……作斗爭fightabout/over... 因……而爭論fightback 奮力抵抗，還擊；忍住，抑制住|應(yīng)|用|融|會|(單句語法填空/完成句子)①Themanisfighting

hislife,withseriousheadinjuries.②It'sanunimportantmatterandnotworthfighting__________.③Istoodtherewithalumpinmythroatandtriedtofight

tears.④It'shightimethatwe

spreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.是我們反對在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上傳播虛假信息的時(shí)候了。forabout/overbackshouldfight/foughtagainst5．makearemarkablecontributiontomankind為人類做出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)★remarkableadj.不尋常的；顯著的；非凡的|用|法|感|知|·(“心理描寫”佳句)Seeingourremarkablework—thesnowman—destroyed,weweresadandannoyed,determinedtofindoutwhohaddoneit.看到我們的杰作——雪人——被毀壞了，我們既傷心又生氣，決定找出是誰干的?！nmyview,remarkingonsomebodyelseinpublicisimpolite.我認(rèn)為，當(dāng)眾評論別人是不禮貌的。[歸納點(diǎn)撥](1)beremarkablefor＝beknown/famousfor

以……著稱/引人矚目(2)remarkn. 評論；言論vt.

評論；覺察makearemark/remarkson/about

就……發(fā)表意見；對……評頭論足remarkthat... 談起，說起……remarkon/upon... 對……發(fā)表評論/看法

|應(yīng)|用|融|會|(1)單句語法填空①The20thcenturywasremarkable

itsinventions.②Youshouldrealizethatyour

(remark)mayhurtthefeelingsofpeoplearoundyou.③Theteacherrose,

thatIhadmade___________progress.(remark)forremarksremarkingremarkable(2)一句多譯他偶爾會在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布一些關(guān)于他工作的評論。④Occasionally,he

hisjobontheInternet.⑤Occasionally,he

hisjobontheInternet.remarks

on/uponmakes

remarks

on/about6．Iadmirethembecausetheyaresogenerous.我欽佩他們，因?yàn)樗麄兪侨绱丝犊！飃enerousadj.無私的；慷慨的；大方的|用|法|感|知|·(總結(jié)升華句)Itwasalessonformeabouthowkindandgenerouspeopleare.這件事讓我懂得了人們是多么善良和慷慨?！?“感謝”類佳句)ItwasgenerousofyoutogivemeahandwhenIwasinneed.你真慷慨，在我需要幫助的時(shí)候伸出了援助之手。[歸納點(diǎn)撥](1)begeneroustosb.withsth. 在某方面對某人慷慨begenerousindoingsth.

慷慨地做某事Itisgenerousofsb.todosth. 某人做某事很慷慨(2)generouslyadv. 慷慨地；寬大地；豐盛地(3)generosityn. 慷慨，大方；寬宏大量|應(yīng)|用|融|會|(單句語法填空/完成句子)①Ourmonitorgainsfameforbeinggenerous

hismoneytohelpothers.②Althoughhewaspoor,hewasquitegenerous

hisneedyfriends.③Hethankedthemfortheextraordinary

(generous)theyhadshown.withtogenerosity④

tooffertopayforusboth.

你真是太慷慨了，愿意為我們倆付錢。⑤Icouldn'thavegonethroughthatbitterperiod

.如果沒有你的慷慨幫助，我熬不過那段艱難的時(shí)期。It's

very

generous

of

youwithout

your

generous

help7．Doyouhavesomeoneinmindthatyouadmire?你心里有敬佩的人嗎？★have...inmind

心里已有……|用|法|感|知|·(“申請”類佳句)Ifyouhavemeinmindforthejob,IwouldbegratefulanddowhatIcantoliveuptoyourexpectations.如果你能考慮讓我做這份工作，我將不勝感激，盡力達(dá)到你的期望?！?總結(jié)升華句)Keepinmindthatyouhavethepowertodoanythingyouwant.記住，你有能力去做你想做的一切?！anyhappychildhoodmemoriescometomymindfromtimetotime.許多快樂的童年回憶不時(shí)浮現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。[歸納點(diǎn)撥]keep/bear...inmind

記住makeupone'smind(todosth.) 下定決心(做某事)bring/call...tomind 想起；記起changeone'smind 改變主意fixone'smindupon/on... 把注意力集中在……cometomind 突然記起/想到|應(yīng)|用|融|會|

(單句語法填空)①Havingadreamuniversity

mind,thestudentworkshardeveryday.②Bear

mindthatthetrafficregulationsareofgreatimportancetoroadsafety.③Sinceyouhavemade

yourmindtodoit,youshouldkeepon.ininup名言1No.3主題名言參悟熟背名言佳句Thiscountryisitspeople;thepeoplearethecountry.—Reporttothe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina江山就是人民，人民就是江山。——中國共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國代表大會報(bào)告句意詮釋解讀Thepeoplearethecreatorsofhistory,andthepeoplearethetrueheroes.WemustdoeverythingforthepeopleandrelyonthemtounitetheChinesepeopleintoapowerfulforcedrivingthegreatrejuvenationoftheChinesenation.續(xù)表名言2熟背名言佳句Experienceacclaimsashappiestthemanwhohasmadethegreatestnumberofpeoplehappy.—KarlMarx經(jīng)驗(yàn)贊美那些為大多數(shù)人帶來幸福的人是最幸福的人。——卡爾·馬克思句意詮釋解讀Therealvalueoflifeliesinthecontributiontosociety,andweshouldrealizethevalueoflifeinlaboranddedication.名言3熟背名言佳句Theaimoflivingismakingbetterlivesforothers.—LeiFeng我覺得自己活著，就是為了使別人過得更美好?！卒h句意詮釋解讀Thegoaloflifeshouldbetoservethepeople,fortheirbetterlifeandstruggleistheultimategoal.名言4熟背名言佳句Thereareadmirablepotentialitiesineveryhumanbeing.—AndréGide每個(gè)人都有無限的潛力?！驳铝摇ぜo(jì)德句意詮釋解讀Everyonehasunlimitedpotentialandcapacityforgrowthandlearning.[參與“交流探討”]根據(jù)名言(Experienceacclaimsashappiestthemanwhohasmadethegreatestnumberofpeoplehappy.)談?wù)勀阈哪恐械挠⑿邸yheroesarethosewhohavemadecontributionstothenation,suchasthedoctorsandnurseswhoemergedinthefightagainstnaturaldisasters.Theyaremyheroes,andtheyarethebackboneofthenation.No.4

課時(shí)檢測[語言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1．He'shopingfora

(職業(yè))asapoliceofficer.2．Sofar,therehasbeennoknown

(療法)forthisdisease.3．Therewereatleastthree

(一代)—grandparents,parentsandchildren—atthewedding.careercuregenerations4．Theeducationsysteminthiscountrywascryingoutfor________(改革)．5．Paperisaninventionforthegoodofall

(人類)．reformmankindⅡ.單句語法填空1．Ithinkourstudentshaveshowed

(admire)self-controlwhenstudyingathome.2．TheseChineseastronautsaretruly

(remark)people.3．Weeachshouldmakeeffortstoachievecompletesocial________(just).admirableremarkablejustice4．Heissuchahighly

(intelligence)studentthathecansolvemanymathproblems.5．She'salwaysverygenerous

thekidsinneed.6．IwishIcoulddothejob

(creative)．intelligenttocreativelyⅢ.選詞填空1．

Jim,haveyouheardthathe'sgettingmarried?2．Somefirefighterscameonthesceneimmediatelyandhelped

.fightfor，beafraidof，talkabout，have...inmind，putoutfiresTalking

aboutput

out

fires3．WhenIpassedby,Ifoundthatthemenwere______________higherwagesandmorefreedom.4．Thisbraveboydoesn'tseemto

makingmistakes.5．I

aparticularcolour

forthebedroomandIwanttopaintitlightpink.fighting

for

be

afraid

ofhavein

mindⅣ.完成句子1．I

thatroomyesterday.昨天我花了很多時(shí)間打掃那個(gè)房間。2．Thegirl

isavolunteer.正在教孩子們唱歌的那個(gè)女孩是志愿者。spent

a

lot

of

time

cleaningwho

is

teaching

the

children

to

sing3．Thewomanscientist

isTuYouyou.我崇拜的女科學(xué)家是屠呦呦。4．Hewalkedslowly

.因?yàn)樗淖笸忍?，所以他走得很慢?．

thesescientistsareadmirable?你為什么認(rèn)為這些科學(xué)家令人欽佩？(that/who/whom)

I

admirebecause

his

left

leg

hurtWhy

do

you

think[語篇綜合訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Herearetheintroductionsandachievementsoffourscientists.J?nsJacobBerzeliusJ?nsJacobBerzeliuswasaSwedishchemist,oftenreferredtoasoneofthefoundersofmodernchemistry.Hedevelopedasystemofchemicalsymbols,whichlaidthefoundationfortheestablishmentofthemodernperiodictable.Berzeliusalsomadeimportantdiscoveriesinthefieldofelectrochemistry.NielsHenrikDavidBohrNielsHenrikDavidBohrwasaDanishphysicist.Heproposedtheatomic(原子的)modelknownastheBohrmodel,whichexplainedthebehaviorofelectronsmovinginfixedenergylevelsororbitsaroundtheatomicnucleus.Hismodelhelpedexplainthespectraofelementsandlaidthegroundworkforfurtherdevelopmentsinatomicphysics.RobertBoyleRobertBoyle,borninIreland,wasregardedasoneofthefoundersofmodernchemistry,knownforBoyle'slaw.Boyle'slawdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepressureandvolume(體積)ofagasatconstanttemperature.Boyle'sworklaidthefoundationforthemodernunderstandingofgasbehaviorandpromotedthedevelopmentofscientificexperimentalmethods.WilliamLawrenceBraggWilliamLawrenceBraggwasaBritishphysicistborninAustraliawhomadesignificantcontributionstoX-raycrystallography(晶體學(xué)).TogetherwithhisfatherWilliamHenryBragg,hedevelopedthefamousBragg'slaw.Thisdiscoveryrevolutionizedthefieldofcrystallographyandpavedthewayfordeterminingtheatomicandmolecularstructuresofvarioussubstances,includingDNAandproteins.語篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個(gè)科學(xué)家和他們的成就。1．WhatdowesayaboutJ?nsJacobBerzelius?A．Heinventedanewchemicalsubstance.B．Heestablishedthemodernperiodictable.C．Hewasreferredtoasafounderofmodernphysics.D．Hemadeimportantachievementsinthefieldofelectrochemistry.√解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)J?nsJacobBerzelius標(biāo)題下的“Berzeliusalsomadeimportantdiscoveriesinthefieldofelectrochemistry.”可知，他在電化學(xué)方面做出了重要發(fā)現(xiàn)。2．WhowasborninIreland?A．J?nsJacobBerzelius.B．NielsHenrikDavidBohr.C．RobertBoyle.D．WilliamLawrenceBragg.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RobertBoyle標(biāo)題下的“RobertBoyle,borninIreland”可知，羅伯特·波義耳出生在愛爾蘭。√3．WhatdoNielsHenrikDavidBohrandWilliamLawrenceBragghaveincommon?A．TheywereborninDenmark.B．Theymadeacontributiontophysics.C．Theydiscoverednewmodelsforchemistry.D．Theydidresearchtogetherwiththeirfamily.√解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NielsHenrikDavidBohr標(biāo)題下的“Hismodelhelped...physics.”和WilliamLawrenceBragg標(biāo)題下的“WilliamLawrenceBragg...proteins.”可知，他們都對物理學(xué)做出了貢獻(xiàn)。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五AlbertEinsteinwasborninUlm,Germanyon14March,1879.4Einsteinwassosmartthatatage16hewrotehisfi