Part1TextandWordsUnit2Numbers

Thekingandtherice

Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.

Theking’sfavourite

game

waschess.

Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceand

thekingchallengedhimtoagame.

Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprize

ifyou

win

thegame.”

Theoldmansaid,“IfI

win

thegame,I’dlike

onegrainofrice

forthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthen

doubletheamount

foreachoftherestofthesquares.”

“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilver

instead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.

Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.So

theking

orderedhismentocollect

abagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblemeven

with

allthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnot

have

enoughrice

toputonallthesquares!一.必背詞匯及短語(yǔ)（1）必備單詞:1.numbern.數(shù)字2.instructionsn.(pl)指示、命令3.checkv.檢查，核實(shí)4.chessn.國(guó)際象棋6.challengeadj.充滿智慧的6.challengev.向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)7.promisev.許諾，承諾8.prize n.獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)品9.doublev.(使)加倍10.amountn.數(shù)量，數(shù)額11.restn.剩余部分12.insteadadv.代替，頂替13.realizev.認(rèn)識(shí)到，意識(shí)到14.copyv.抄寫，謄寫15.correctlyadv.準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地，正確地16.trafficn.交通18.countdentn.(交通)事故18.countv.計(jì)數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)(2)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):1.inone’sdailylife在某人的日常生活2.playchess下國(guó)際象棋3.alongtimeago很早以前4.challenge…to…向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)5.winthegame贏得比賽6.agrainofrice一粒米7.doubletheamount數(shù)量的兩倍8.sothat為的是，以便9.ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事10.asksbforhelp向某人求救11.forsure確保，無(wú)疑12.givesbgoodadvice給某人好的建議14.followmoney=earnmoney賺錢14.followone’sadvice接受某人建議15.not…anymore不再16.workhard努力工作17.alltheyearround全年18.takeplace發(fā)生19.promisetodosth承諾做某事20.inthisway用這種方法21.atfirst起初22.copydown抄寫，謄寫23.take…to…帶…去…24.inayear一年后25.anumberof=many許多(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))thenumberof…的數(shù)量(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))26.bemadefrom由…制成(看不出原材料)bemadeof由…制成（看得出原材料）27.enough+名詞+todosth足夠…干某事形容詞+enough28.wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth想要做某事練一練：一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.sonn.___________n.___________2.chessn.___________3.prizen.___________4.grainn.___________5.chessboardn.___________6.numbern.___________7.instructionsn(pl)___________→v.___________8.checkv.___________9.gramn.___________（重量單位）→.___________千克10.Indian.___________→.___________印度人11.wiseadj.___________=___________12.challengev.___________13.promisev.___________14.doublev.(使)___________15.amountn.___________→n.___________會(huì)計(jì)16.restn.___________17.goldn.___________→adj.___________18.insteadadv.代替，頂替→詞組.___________19.correctlyadv.___________→n/v.___________20.trafficn.___________21.accidentn.(交通).___________二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.___________很久以前2.challenge…___________…向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)3.copy___________抄寫，謄寫4.___________ayear一年后5.___________為了；以便=___________6.take....___________帶....去....7.___________發(fā)生=___________8.___________不再=___________Part2知識(shí)梳理1..haveproblem(in)doingsth.做某事有困難E.g.Theyhavesomeproblemsingettingthereontime.他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那兒有些困難?！炯磳W(xué)即練】他要早起很有困難。.2..oneday和someday的區(qū)別Oneday有一天；某一天；既可指“過(guò)去的某一天”，也可指“將來(lái)的某一天”。Someday只表示“將來(lái)的某一天”E.g.Ithinkmydreamwilletrueoneday/someday.我想我的夢(mèng)想有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Oneday,theoldmanwaseveryill.【即學(xué)即練】用括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空。1)Onedaythetemperature（be）30℃.2)Onedaypeople(go)tothemoononholiday.3)We(be)oldsomeday.4)SomedayI(e)backandmarryher.3.challengev./n.挑戰(zhàn)challenge…to…向某人挑戰(zhàn)E.g．Myfatherchallengedmetotabletennisgame.父親向我挑戰(zhàn)一場(chǎng)乒乓球比賽。It’sagreatchallengefortheoldtolearnputer.【即學(xué)即練】你想向他挑戰(zhàn)一場(chǎng)籃球賽嗎？4.promisev./n.承諾，許諾;后面可接雙賓語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。promisetodo承諾做……E.g.Shepromisedmethebook.她承諾給我這本書(shū)。Theypromisedtoetothepartyontime.他們答應(yīng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。Youshouldkeepyourpromise.【即學(xué)即練】他承諾會(huì)完成作業(yè)。.5.if如果；引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)（或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞），if后面的從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。E.g.Ifitrains,Iwon’tgotomorrow.【即學(xué)即練】如果明天天氣好，我們將去游覽長(zhǎng)城。.6.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想做…./wouldlike+名詞E.g.Iwouldlikesomeapples.【即學(xué)即練】他想吃些香蕉。.7.rest①n.剩余部分；therestof…“……的剩余部分”E.g.They’lleatsomeofthebreadandkeeptherestforbreakfast.therest作為代詞用法時(shí)，若指代的名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；若指代的為不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用單數(shù)。E.g.Somemembersinourclubwouldliketogoswimming,therestwanttoclimbmountain.②.n/v.休息havearest=takeabreak休息【即學(xué)即練】1）Somestudentsarestudyingintheclassroom,andtherestontheplayground.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playsD.play2）這里涼快，坐下來(lái)歇會(huì)兒。It'sniceandcoolhere.Let'ssitdownand.8.instead和insteadofinstead代替,而不是;位于句首或句末insteadof代替，而不是；后接名詞、代詞或vingE.g.I’llstayathomeanddomyhomeworkinstead.I’llreadnewspapersinsteadofseeingafilm.【即學(xué)即練】他昨晚在做作業(yè)而不是踢足球。.9.enoughadj./adv.足夠的，充足的;作為形容詞時(shí)，后面可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞enoughtime/money作為副詞時(shí)，放在形容詞之后strongenough足夠強(qiáng)壯a(bǔ)dj.+enough+todoE.g.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.【即學(xué)即練】Thedininghallistohold300people.A.enoughbigB.enoughsmallC.smallenoughD.bigenough10.advicen建議advice不可數(shù)名詞……一條建議一些建議【拓展：常見(jiàn)不可數(shù)名詞information,weather,news】advisev.advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事E.g..Sheadvisedustowaitforonemoreday.【即學(xué)即練】1）Idon’tknowhowtokeephealthy,canyougiveme?A.anadviceB.lotsofadvicesC.afewadvicesD.someadvice2）老師建議我們不要太晚回家。.11.agree同意【反義：disagree】agreewithsb.同意某人E.g.WeallagreewithMissGao.agreetodosth.同意做某事E.g.Myparentsagreedtotakemetothezoo.agreeonsth.在某事上意見(jiàn)達(dá)成一致E.g.Hisparentsagreewitheachotheronhisfuture.【即學(xué)即練】她與他在這一問(wèn)題上意見(jiàn)一致。.爸爸同意了給我買一臺(tái)新手機(jī)。.12.not…anymore=nomore不再（表示數(shù)量或程度上不再……）E.g.Thegirldidn’tcryanymore.=Thegirlnomorecried.【即學(xué)即練】我不會(huì)再玩電腦了。Iwillplayputergames=Iwillplayputergames.13.both…and…兩者都，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式E.g.Bothhisfatherandhisuncleareverytall.【中考鏈接1】BothLiLeiandHanMeimeifondoftheTVprogramofABiteofChina.I’malsodeeplymovedbyitsstories.A.isB.amC.wasD.are【拓展】notonlyAbutalsoB意思是：___________，eitherAorB,________________，neitherAnorB________________這三組連詞連接A和B做主語(yǔ)成分時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)由_____決定，這叫_______原則。【中考鏈接2】1.EitherTedorBobgoodenoughtobeamemberoftheschoolteam.A.is B.are C.bee D.beed2.Notonlyyoubutalsoshethesesongsverymuch.A.like B.likes C.don’tlike D.doeslikes3.Whichdoyoulike,teaorcoffee?EitherOk,butIprefercoffeemilk.A.is;with B.is;to C.are;with D.are;to4.Eitheryoursisteroryougoingtohelpyourfatherwaterthegarden.A.are B.is C.be D.was5.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsthefilm.A.likes B.like C.don’tlike D.doesn’tlike14.use…todosth.用……做某事=use…fordoingsth.E.g.Weusewoodtomakepapers.=Weusewoodformakingpapers.【即學(xué)即練】Weuseknivesthings.=Weuseknivesthings.【拓展】usedtodo過(guò)去常常做……beusedtodo被用來(lái)做……beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做……【即學(xué)即練】1)他過(guò)去常常很早就起床了。He_______________________________early.2)她在這里的時(shí)候常住在那套公寓里。She_____________________________thatflatwhenshewashere.3)木材（wood）被用來(lái)造紙。I____________________________________.4)我父親習(xí)慣了喝茶。Myfather___________________________________tea.15.make/find/keepsb.+adj.E.g.Thepresentmademycousinhappy.Ifoundthedogclever.Let’strytokeepourclassroomclean.【即學(xué)即練】1.他的歌使他聞名世界。.2.讓我們保持圖書(shū)館安靜。.3.他發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書(shū)很有趣。.16.inthisway用這種方法，這樣E.g.WecandowellinEnglishinthisway.【拓展】intheway擋道Look,acarisintheway.onone’swayto在某人去……的路上（當(dāng)后面出現(xiàn)home,here,there這幾個(gè)詞時(shí)，to省略）Onhiswaytoschool,hemethisEnglishteacher.Onhiswayhome,hehelpedalostgirlfindhermother.bytheway順便問(wèn)一下，順便說(shuō)一下Bytheway,whattimeisit?【即學(xué)即練】,youcanworkouttheMathsproblemeasily.A.InthiswayB.OnthewayC.InthewayD.Onthisway17.sothat+句子“目的是……;為了……”=inorderthat+句子/inorderto+v.E.g.HeworkedhardsothathecouldpasstheEnglishexam.【即學(xué)即練】我努力工作以便能按時(shí)完成工作。IworkedhardIcouldfinishmyworkontime.IworkedhardIcouldfinishmyworkontime.Iworkedhardfinishmyworkontime.【辨析】so…that…如此……以致于……=too…to…太……而不能……Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.=Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.【即學(xué)即練】你們都還年輕，不應(yīng)該放棄。Youareyoungyoushouldn’tgiveup.Youareyounggiveup.三．鞏固提升（一）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。1.Tonyptohelpme,buthedidn’t.2.Youshould（核實(shí)）youranswerscarefully.3.Evenawmandoesn’tknoweverything.4.I’msorryIdidn’tr（意識(shí)到）that.5.Thenumberofcarsinthiscitywill（雙倍）to10millionnextyear.（二）單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Whatdoyouliketodoafterschool?Ilikeplayingchesswithmyfather.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Ifourgovernmentpayattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealthindanger.A.isn’t;is B.doesn’t;willbe C.won’t;is D.isn’t;willbe3.–What’sonthedesk?Theresomebooks.A.be B.are C.is D.am4.Ifyoutellmethetruth,IIwon’tpunish（懲罰）you.A.agree B.know C.realize D.promise5.Mysisterchallengemeabadmintonmatch.A.in B.to C.at D.for6.Hello,thisisWendy.CanIspeaktoJessica?Yes,.A.Jessicaisme B.Jessica,please.C.MynameisJessica D.thisisJessicaspeaking.7.You’dbettertakethemapwithyouyouwon’tgetlost.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.nowthat D.sothat8.Theamountofthegold500grams.A.be B.is C.has D.have9.Jackmadeatohismotherthathewouldneverplayputergamesatnight.A.plan B.idea C.promise D.suggestion10.TimandIwillvisitthemuseumthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?.A.Welldone B.That’sright. C.You’rewele. D.I’dloveto.（三）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heorderedhismen(run)fast.2.Thesupermarketinonthe(nine)floor.3.Mymotherpromised(buy)anewbikeforme.4.WeallknowthatMayisthe(five)monthofayear.5.Hehasmorethanthree(hundred)books.（四）完成句子。1.這商店賣服裝，鞋帽等。Thisshopsellsclothes,shoes,hats.2.讓我先抄下你的電話號(hào)碼。Letmeyourtelephonenumberfirst.3.你能用這種方式解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？Canyouworkouttheproblem?4.如果你承諾同意我的建議，我就借錢給你。Ifyouagreewithmyadvice,Iwilllendyouthemoney.5.我們接受了他們比賽棒球的挑戰(zhàn)。Weacceptedtheirabaseballgame.(五）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heorderhismen________(run)fast.2.Thesupermarketisonthe________(nine)floor.3.Mymotherpromised________(buy)abikeforme.4.Theteachertoldussuch________(amaze)newsthatsomeofusdidn'tbelieveit.5.Notonlydidhespeakmore________(correct)buthespeakmoreeasily.6.Theboyisoldenough________(go)toschoolbyhimself.7.________(India)arealittleshorterthanChinese.8.Readthe________(instruct)carefullybeforeyouusethemachine.9.________(final),theyarriveatthetopofthemountainintheafternoon.10.Asyougrowup,youwillbeemuch________(wise).（六）語(yǔ)法選擇Mr.Millerownedabigshopinthemainstreetofasmalltown.Hesoldjewelry(珠寶),watches,clocksandsome___26___things.Everythingwent___27___andhemadelotsofmoney.Butlastmonth,somethieves___28___intohisshopatnightandstolelotsofjewelry.What’sworse,thishappenedtwiceinonemonth,andthepolicewerelooking___29___thethieves.Mr.Millerwasvery___30___.Hedidwhathecouldtohelpthepolice___31___thethievesasquicklyaspossible.Heboughtacamerawhich32him$12000.Heputit___33___thewallandputsomecheapjewelryinfrontofthecamera,___34___itwouldpicturethethievesiftheycameagain.After___35___days,thethievesdide.Thistimetheydidn’ttakeanyofthecheapjewelry.Theytookthecamera!26.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another27.A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.nice28.A.breakB.breakedC.brokenD.broke29.A.atB.forC.upD.out30.A.angrilyB.angerC.angryD.angrier31.A.catchB.catchesC.caughtD.catching32.A.costB.costedC.spendD.spent33.A.inB.overC.onD.under34.A.sothatB.inordertoC.suchthatD.asthat35.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.fewPart3Homework（一）

單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.There

is

going

to

_______

a

sports

meeting

next

week.

If

it

_______,

we’ll

have

to

cancel

it.

A.

be,

will

rain

B.

have,

will

rain

C.

be,

rainsD.have;rains()2.The_______

now

is

that

we

have

lots

of

_______

to

ask.

A.

question;

problem

B.

question;

problems

C.

problem;

questions

D.

problem;

question()3.

Would

you

like

to

play

football

with

us?

_______

.

A.

Yes,

I

would

B.

Yes,

I

would

like

to

C.

No,

thanks

D.

No,

I

would

not()4.

IwouldlikeyoutotalkabouttheGreatWall.

I’msorry,but_______Jack_______Ihavebeenthere.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso()5.Tomoftenmakeshissister_______,butyesterdayhewasmade_______

byhissister.A.cry;tocryB.tocry;cryC.cry;cryD.tocry;tocry()6.I'm

not

sure

if

it_______

tomorrow.

If

it_______

,we

won't

have

a

picnic.

A.

will

rain;

rains

B.

will

rain;

will

rain

C.

rains

;

rains

D.

rains

;

will

rain()7.Idon'tbelievethatsomanypeoplearesufferingfromthistsunami,_______?A.aren'ttheyB.aretheyC.doesn'tsheD.doesshe()8.He

is

_______

a

teacher.

A.

no

more

B.

not

any

more

C.

no

longer

D.

not

any

longer()9.

Whendoestheceremony_____?Alltheboysandgirlsarewaitingforit.

A.

happen

B．take

place

C．take

part

in

D．turn

up()10.

She

bought

a

digital

camera

online

_______she

would

save

a

lot

of

time.

A.so

that

B.as

soon

as

C.no

matter

D.inorderto()11.Wouldyoupleasegiveus______?A.someadvice B.pieceofadviceC.someadvices D.anadvice()12.______

people

studying

overseas

is

increasing.

A.

The

number

of

B.

A

number

of

C.

An

amount

of

D.

The

amount

of()13.The

student

doesn’t

do

well

in

his

schoolwork

at

school,

but

______

he

isn’t

a

bad

boy.

At

least,

he

is

polite

and

always

helps

others.

A.

in

the

way

B.

in

this

way

C.

on

the

way

D,

in

a

way()14.A

lot

of

people,

including

my

teacher____

what

you

just

said

at

the

meeting.A.

don’t

agree

on

B.

don’t

agree

with

C.

don’t

agree

to

D.

doesn’t

agree

to()15.

Your

coat

looks

nice.Is

it______cotton?

Yes.It’s_______Shanghai.

A.made

of;

made

by

B.made

of;made

in

C.made

for;made

in

D.made

from;made

by（二）完形填空ShirleyTemplewasafamousmoviestarinHollywood.Shewasagood___36___,dancerandsinger.Beingalittlegirl,shewasableto___37___characterswhowerehappyandbrave.Atthattime,manypeoplewereoutofwork.Nobodywasverypositive(有信心的)aboutthe___38___.ButwhenShirleycameonthemoviescreen,shemadepeople___39___abouttheirproblems.From1932to1942，Shirleymadeover40___40___.SomeofthemostpopularoneswereLittleMissMarkerandTheLittlePrincess.By1942Shirleywasnot___41___anymore.Shewasgrowingupandbeingateenager.Thecountrywaschanging,too.Moreandmorepeoplewenttowork.Theyhadno__42__towatchShirley.___43___Shirley’smovieswerenotaspopularasherearlierones.Attheageoftwentytwo,sheretired(退出)fromacting.LaterShirleybecameadelegate(代表)totheUnitedNationsand___44___peopleinothercountries.ShirleyTempleisverylucky.Theworldgavehermanythings,andshe___45___totheworld,too.Firstshecheeredupacountryasachild;thenshehelpedpeopleinothercountrieswhenshegrewup.36.A.writerB.painterC.actressD.teacher37.A.showB.writeC.drawD.read38.A.matchB.movieC.futureD.girl39.A.thinkB.forgetC.knowD.worry40.A.picturesB.booksC.dressesD.movies41.A.smallB.cleverC.happyD.beautiful42.A.moneyB.timeC.rightD.hope43.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Gradually44.A.changedB.savedC.helpedD.failed45.A.gavebackB.setoutC.gaveinD.gotback（三）閱讀理解。AEveryyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilled(殺害)ontheroadsinGreatBritain.Everyyearbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Thesepeoplearekilledorhurtinroadaccidents.Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守規(guī)則).Theyarecareless