Unit8Literature層級能力一語境運(yùn)用練——單句語法填空1．I'msurethevisitorswillbeamazedbythebeautifulsceneryinJiuzhaigouaswellastheconstruction(construct)ofDujiangyanIrrigationProject.2．Thedoctorwhoisalsoapoet(poem)andphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjustgoodmedicalskills.3．Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse，”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozen(freeze)mid-crash.4．Wearegoingtohavetodosomedetective(detect)workonthis.5．(2024·北京卷)Bymyfourthyear,mydesperation(desperate)tosucceedovershadowedmydesireforindependence.6．Thepoliceareresponsibleforthepreservation(preserve)oflawandorder.7．Headmittedhehaddoneherwrongandaskedforforgiveness(forgive).8．Thelawyerstaresatherasiftoseeiftherearesomeflawsinherevidence.9．Alltheapplicantshavesubmittedrelevantmaterialstothepersonneldepartment.10．Altogether,youshouldn'ttakeitforgrantedthatyouaresuretobeemployedbecauseyoulookintelligent.層級能力二語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義1．寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①(2022·浙江1月卷)Oneday,whiledrivingnearherhome,shesawadogwanderingontheroad,clearlylost.vi.漫游；閑逛②Andforparentstherearelostopportunitiestowalkandtalkwiththeiryoungscholarabouttheirday.n．學(xué)生2．選出tone的漢語意思A.n.(說話的)語氣，口氣B．vi.與……協(xié)調(diào)C．n.音調(diào)，音色，音質(zhì)①Thisviolinhasaverygoodtone.C②Istilldidn'tlikehistoneofvoice;hesoundedangryandaccusing.A③Thenewbridgedoesn'ttoneinwiththebuildingsaroundit.B3．選出blank的漢語意思A.adj.空白的；空的B．n.空格；(記憶中的)空白C．a(chǎn)dj.沒表情的D．v.突然忘掉①Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair.A②Theladystaredatmewithablankexpressiononherface.C③InfactIknewtheanswer,butItotallyblankedduringthetest.D④ThenmymindwasablankandIcouldn'trememberhisname.B4．選出slip的漢語意思A.v.遺漏B．v.滑倒C．v.悄悄溜走D．v.下滑；下降E．n.紙條F．n.失誤①Youdon'tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.F②Amyslippeddownstairsandoutofthehousewithoutbeingnoticed.C③(2022·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)Whenhelookeddown，heaccidentallyslippedandfellovertheedge.B④Ihurriedlytoreaslipofpaperfrommynotebookandwrotedownhistelephonenumber.E⑤(2022·全國乙卷)Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains，itshedarosyglowallaroundthem.D⑥(2022·全國乙卷)Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstrackoffriends'birthdaysandotherimportantdateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou.A5．選出sweep的漢語意思eq\x(A.vt.卷走；沖走B．vi.打掃；掃去C．n.揮動；擺動)①AsIsweptupthemess,Iwonderedwhywehadbeenbreakingsomanythingsoverthemonths.B②Sheletherselfbesweptalongbythecrowd.A③Withonesweepofherhandshethrewbackthesheets.C6．選出strike的漢語意思A.vt.打；撞擊B．vt.襲擊C．vt.報(bào)時(shí)D.n.罷工E．vt.使……留下印象①Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworldstruckmeastheperfectsolution.E②JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.A③Abigearthquakestruckthecitylastyear,killinghundredsofpeople.B④Itisbynomeansclearwhatthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.D⑤Igotupearlythismorningbeforetheclockstruckfive.C層級能力三寫作提能練完成句子/句式升級/一句多譯1．IfyousetasidetwentyminuteseverydaytoreadEnglish，youwillfindyourEnglishimprovedveryquickly.如果你每天抽出20分鐘讀英語，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的英語進(jìn)步很快。2．Wewishedthateverythingwouldworkoutasplanned．我們希望一切事情都會像計(jì)劃的那樣順利進(jìn)行。3．HelenKellerbecamedeafandblindwhenshewas19monthsold,butshenevergaveupandstruggledtoleadanactivelife.海倫·凱勒在19個(gè)月大的時(shí)候變得又聾又瞎，但她從不放棄，努力過著積極的生活。4．Heeasedhimselfofanxietyandfeltatease.→Easinghimselfofanxiety，hefeltatease.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)→Easedofanxiety，hefeltatease.(過去分詞短語作狀語)5．我渴望提高英語口語，你能給我一些建議嗎？→IameagertoimprovemyspokenEnglish．Canyougivemesomeadvice?→Iamdesperatetoimprove