2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)必修五十六同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分。在每小題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是最符合題目要求的。）1.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreadingwidelyforpersonalgrowth.B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.C.Thebenefitsofjoiningbookclubsforbettercommunicationskills.D.Theroleoftechnologyinenhancingreadingexperiences.2.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthearticle"ThePowerofWords"?A.Topersuadereaderstowritemorefrequently.B.Toexplainhowwordscaninfluenceemotions.C.TodiscussthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.D.Toencouragepeopletousemorecomplexvocabulary.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrueabouteffectivecommunication?A.Itrequiresminimaleyecontact.B.Itisprimarilyaboutwhatyousay.C.Itinvolveslisteningasmuchasspeaking.D.Itisbestachievedthroughwrittenmessages.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwillbecomethemainsourceofenergyby2030.B.Itwillfacesignificantchallengesinimplementation.C.Itwillonlybeadoptedindevelopedcountries.D.Itwillremainanichemarketfortheforeseeablefuture.5.Whichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicofawell-writtenessay?A.Itincludesmanylongsentences.B.Ithasaclearthesisstatement.C.Itusescomplexvocabularyexcessively.D.Itavoidsanypersonalopinions.6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheBenefitsofExercise"?A.Todiscouragepeoplefromexercising.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofphysicalactivity.C.Toprovideadetailedworkoutplan.D.Toargueagainsttheuseofgymequipment.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryroleofateacher?A.Togivelectureswithoutinteraction.B.Toguidestudentsintheirlearning.C.Tomemorizefactsandrepeatthem.D.Tojudgestudents'performance.8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers?A.Ithasnosignificanteffectontheirmentalhealth.B.Itpromotespositivesocialinteractions.C.Itcanleadtoissueslikeanxietyanddepression.D.Itencouragesmoreface-to-facecommunication.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage"TheEvolutionofTechnology"?A.Technologyhasnoimpactondailylife.B.Technologyhaschangedhowweliveandwork.C.Technologyisbecomingobsoletequickly.D.Technologyisonlyusefulforscientists.10.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthebestwaytoimprovereadingskills?A.ReadingonlybookswritteninEnglish.B.Readingavarietyofmaterialsregularly.C.Avoidingreadingaltogether.D.Readingonlycomplexacademictexts.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheroleofeducationinsociety?A.Itisprimarilyforthosewhowanthighereducation.B.Itisanecessityforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.C.Itshouldbefocusedonlyonjobtraining.D.Itisnotimportantinthemodernworld.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImportanceofSleep"?A.Toencouragepeopletosleepmore.B.Toexplaintheconsequencesoflackofsleep.C.Toprovidetipsonhowtosleepbetter.D.Toarguethatsleepisnotnecessaryforhealth.13.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarybenefitoftraveling?A.Ithelpsyouearnmoremoney.B.Itbroadensyourperspective.C.Itisawasteoftimeandmoney.D.Itmakesyoumorematerialistic.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheimpactofclimatechange?A.Itisnotaseriousissue.B.Itwillprimarilyaffectpolarregions.C.Ithasalreadycausedsignificantchanges.D.Itwillonlybeaprobleminthefuture.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage"TheRoleofArtinSociety"?A.Arthasnoplaceinmodernsociety.B.Artisonlyforthosewhoaretalented.C.Artplaysavitalroleinculturalexpression.D.Artisonlyusefulforfinancialgain.16.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthebestwaytolearnanewlanguage?A.Immersingyourselfintheculture.B.Onlystudyingfromtextbooks.C.Avoidingspeakingthelanguage.D.Memorizingvocabularywithoutcontext.17.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheimportanceofteamwork?A.Itisonlyimportantinprofessionalsettings.B.Itisessentialforachievinggoals.C.Itisawasteoftimeingroupprojects.D.Itisonlyusefulforsportsteams.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheBenefitsofMeditation"?A.Toencouragepeopletomeditateeveryday.B.Toexplainhowmeditationreducesstress.C.Toprovideadetailedmeditationguide.D.Toarguethatmeditationisnoteffective.19.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryroleofsocialmediaintoday'sworld?A.Itisprimarilyforentertainment.B.Itisatoolforcommunicationandinformationsharing.C.Ithasnorealpurpose.D.Itisonlyusefulforbusinesses.20.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofartificialintelligence?A.Itwillreplacehumanjobscompletely.B.Itwillonlybeusedinspecificindustries.C.Itwillenhancehumancapabilities.D.Itwillremainatheoreticalconcept.二、填空題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。）21.Thearticlediscussestheimportanceof_______inmaintaininggoodhealth.22.Accordingtothepassage,effectivecommunicationinvolves_______asmuchasspeaking.23.Theauthorsuggeststhatreadingwidelycanleadto_______personalgrowth.24.Whatistheprimarybenefitoftravelingaccordingtothearticle?25.Thepassagehighlightstheroleofartin_______culturalexpression.26.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthebestwaytolearnanewlanguage?27.Theauthorsuggeststhatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveand_______effectsonteenagers.28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheimpactofclimatechange?29.Thearticlediscussesthebenefitsofmeditationin_______stress.30.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryroleofeducationinsociety?三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題4分，滿(mǎn)分20分。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。）Thebenefitsofexercisearenumerousandwell-documented.Regularphysicalactivitycanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andenhancementalwell-being.Italsohelpsinmanagingweight,reducingtheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease,andimprovingsleepquality.Moreover,exercisecanboostself-esteemandreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Engaginginactivitieslikewalking,jogging,swimming,orcyclingcanhaveaprofoundimpactonoverallhealth.Evenmoderateexercise,suchasadaily30-minutewalk,canmakeasignificantdifference.Thekeyistofindanactivitythatyouenjoyandtomakeitaregularpartofyourroutine.Asthesayinggoes,"Youcan'tout-exerciseabaddiet,"soit'simportanttocombineexercisewithahealthydietforoptimalresults.31.Whatisthemainbenefitofregularphysicalactivitymentionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpsinbuildingmuscle.B.Itimprovesmentalwell-being.C.Itreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.D.Itenhancessleepquality.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeytomakingexercisearegularpartofyourroutine?A.Findinganactivitythatyouenjoy.B.Exercisingforatleast30minutesdaily.C.Combiningexercisewithahealthydiet.D.Engaginginhigh-intensityworkouts.33.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttherelationshipbetweenexerciseanddiet?A.Exerciseismoreimportantthandiet.B.Dietismoreimportantthanexercise.C.Theyshouldbecombinedforoptimalresults.D.Theyhavenoconnectiontoeachother.34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadereaderstoexercisemore.B.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise.C.Toprovideadetailedworkoutplan.D.Toargueagainsttheuseofgymequipment.35.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhaveaprofoundimpactonoverallhealth?A.Engaginginvariousactivities.B.Exercisingregularly.C.Followingastrictdiet.D.Avoidingphysicalactivity.四、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。）Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitthelocalartmuseum.Ihadneverbeentherebefore,andIwascurioustoseewhatkindsofarttheyhadondisplay.AsIwalkedthroughthemuseum,Iwasstruckbythevarietyofartwork.Therewerepaintings,sculptures,andevensomemoderninstallations.Onepiecethatparticularlycaughtmyeyewasapaintingbyalocalartist.Itwasalandscapethatdepictedthelocalhillsandforests.Thecolorswerevibrant,andthedetailswereincredible.Ispentalotoftimelookingatit,tryingtoimaginewhattheartistwasthinkingwhenhecreatedit.Later,Ireadthedescriptionandlearnedthattheartisthadspentmonthsworkingonit.Itwasamazingtothinkthatonepersoncouldcreatesomethingsobeautifulandmeaningful.Thevisittothemuseumwasagreatexperience,anditmademeappreciatethepowerofartevenmore.36.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodolastweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitthelocalartmuseum.C.Attendaconcert.D.Gohiking.37.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialimpressionoftheartmuseum?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdisappointing.C.Itwasexciting.D.Itwasoverwhelming.38.Whatpieceofartworkcaughttheauthor'seye?A.Asculpture.B.Amoderninstallation.C.Apainting.D.Anancientartifact.39.Whatdidtheauthornoticeaboutthepainting?A.Itwasabstractandconfusing.B.Itwasvibrantanddetailed.C.Itwasoldandfaded.D.Itwassimpleandplain.40.Howlongdidtheartistspendworkingonthepainting?A.Afewdays.B.Afewweeks.C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.41.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthepaintingafterreadingthedescription?A.Itwascreatedbyafamousartist.B.Itwasinspiredbythelocallandscape.C.Itwasamodernpiece.D.Itwasagiftfromthemuseum.42.Howdidthevisittothemuseummaketheauthorfeel?A.Disappointed.B.Unimpressed.C.Appreciative.D.Bored.43.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeavisittothebeach.B.Toexplainthebenefitsofart.C.Toshareanexperienceattheartmuseum.D.Toargueagainsttheuseofartmuseums.44.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthepowerofart?A.Itisonlyforprofessionals.B.Itislimited.C.Itissignificant.D.Itisunnecessary.45.Accordingtothepassage,whatmadetheauthorappreciatethepowerofart?A.Thevarietyofartwork.B.Thecomplexityofthepainting.C.Theartist'sdedication.D.Themuseum'sarchitecture.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題滿(mǎn)分25分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇120-150詞的短文。）Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,othersarguethatithasledtonegativeconsequencessuchasincreasedlonelinessanddependenceonscreens.Inyouropinion,howhastechnologyaffectedpeople'slives?Usespecificexamplestosupportyouranswer.Technologyhashadaprofoundimpactonourlives,bothpositiveandnegative.Ononehand,ithasmadecommunicationeasierandmoreaccessible.Forexample,wecaninstantlyconnectwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistancethroughsocialmediaandmessagingapps.Thishasstrengthenedrelationshipsandallowedustostayintouchduringchallengingtimes.Ontheotherhand,technologyhasalsoledtoincreasedlonelinessandsocialisolation.Manypeoplespendhoursscrollingthroughtheirphones,neglectingface-to-faceinteractions.Thiscanleadtoasenseofdisconnectandloneliness.Additionally,technologyhasmadeusmoredependentonscreensforinformationandentertainment.Forinstance,insteadofusingourbrainstorememberfacts,werelyonsearchengines.Whiletechnologyoffersconvenience,itisimportanttobemindfulofitsnegativeeffectsandmaintainabalancebetweendigitalandreal-worldinteractions.本次試卷答案如下一、選擇題答案及解析1.A解析：文章主要講述了廣泛閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的重要性，通過(guò)舉例和論證說(shuō)明了閱讀不同類(lèi)型的書(shū)籍如何幫助個(gè)人發(fā)展，提升視野和認(rèn)知能力。2.B解析：文章標(biāo)題“詞語(yǔ)的力量”直接暗示了內(nèi)容核心，即探討詞語(yǔ)如何影響人的情感，文章通過(guò)心理學(xué)研究和實(shí)例說(shuō)明語(yǔ)言的力量。3.C解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)有效溝通不僅在于說(shuō)什么，更在于如何傾聽(tīng)，通過(guò)對(duì)比良好溝通者和糟糕溝通者的行為，突出了傾聽(tīng)在交流中的關(guān)鍵作用。4.B解析：文章分析了可再生能源的未來(lái)發(fā)展，指出雖然前景樂(lè)觀(guān)，但仍面臨技術(shù)、成本和普及等挑戰(zhàn)，因此選項(xiàng)B最符合文章觀(guān)點(diǎn)。5.B解析：文章指出一篇好文章需要有明確的中心論點(diǎn)，即thesisstatement，并通過(guò)邏輯和證據(jù)支撐，其他選項(xiàng)如長(zhǎng)句子、復(fù)雜詞匯并非必要條件。6.B解析：文章標(biāo)題“鍛煉的益處”直接表明了主旨，即強(qiáng)調(diào)體育活動(dòng)對(duì)健康的積極影響，通過(guò)科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)和案例論證了鍛煉的重要性。7.B解析：文章通過(guò)教師與學(xué)生互動(dòng)的案例，說(shuō)明教師的角色是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，而非單向傳授知識(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)教師的作用是賦能而非評(píng)判。8.C解析：文章分析了社交媒體對(duì)青少年的影響，指出過(guò)度使用可能導(dǎo)致焦慮、抑郁等問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)C準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的核心觀(guān)點(diǎn)。9.B解析：文章回顧了科技的發(fā)展歷程，說(shuō)明技術(shù)如何改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞胶凸ぷ鞣绞剑x項(xiàng)B最能體現(xiàn)文章的主旨。10.B解析：文章建議通過(guò)閱讀多樣化的材料來(lái)提高閱讀能力，強(qiáng)調(diào)閱讀量和廣度的重要性，而非局限于某一種類(lèi)型或難度。11.B解析：文章探討了教育的社會(huì)價(jià)值，指出教育對(duì)于個(gè)人和社會(huì)發(fā)展都至關(guān)重要，強(qiáng)調(diào)其基礎(chǔ)性作用，選項(xiàng)B最符合文章觀(guān)點(diǎn)。12.B解析：文章標(biāo)題“睡眠的重要性”表明了內(nèi)容核心，即解釋缺乏睡眠的危害，通過(guò)醫(yī)學(xué)研究說(shuō)明睡眠對(duì)健康的影響。13.B解析：文章通過(guò)旅行者的經(jīng)歷，說(shuō)明旅行能夠開(kāi)闊眼界，增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括了旅行的主要益處。14.C解析：文章分析了氣候變化的影響，指出已經(jīng)發(fā)生的極端天氣事件和生態(tài)變化，選項(xiàng)C最能體現(xiàn)文章的警示意義。15.C解析：文章探討了藝術(shù)在社會(huì)中的角色，強(qiáng)調(diào)藝術(shù)在文化表達(dá)中的重要性，選項(xiàng)C準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的核心觀(guān)點(diǎn)。16.A解析：文章建議通過(guò)沉浸式體驗(yàn)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言，強(qiáng)調(diào)文化環(huán)境對(duì)語(yǔ)言掌握的作用，其他選項(xiàng)如只看書(shū)或避免說(shuō)話(huà)都不符合語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律。17.B解析：文章通過(guò)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的案例，說(shuō)明合作對(duì)于實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的重要性，強(qiáng)調(diào)成員間的協(xié)作和互補(bǔ)，選項(xiàng)B最能體現(xiàn)文章觀(guān)點(diǎn)。18.B解析：文章標(biāo)題“冥想的益處”表明了內(nèi)容核心，即解釋冥想如何幫助減壓，通過(guò)科學(xué)研究和個(gè)人體驗(yàn)說(shuō)明其效果。19.B解析：文章分析了社交媒體的功能，指出其在信息共享和溝通中的作用，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括了社交媒體的主要價(jià)值。20.C解析：文章探討了人工智能的未來(lái)，指出其將增強(qiáng)人類(lèi)能力，而非完全取代，強(qiáng)調(diào)人機(jī)協(xié)作的可能性，選項(xiàng)C最符合文章觀(guān)點(diǎn)。二、填空題答案及解析21.exercise解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康的重要性，此處應(yīng)填入“exercise”以完整表達(dá)“保持健康”的含義。22.listening解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)溝通需要平衡說(shuō)和聽(tīng)，指出有效溝通者重視傾聽(tīng)，因此此處填入“l(fā)istening”符合文章邏輯。23.personal解析：文章說(shuō)明廣泛閱讀有助于個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)，此處填入“personal”與“growth”搭配，構(gòu)成“個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)”的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)。24.broadensyourperspective解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，旅行的主要益處是開(kāi)闊視野，此處填入“broadensyourperspective”準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)旅行對(duì)思維的影響。25.cultural解析：文章探討藝術(shù)在社會(huì)中的角色，強(qiáng)調(diào)其在文化表達(dá)中的作用，此處填入“cultural”與“expression”搭配，構(gòu)成“文化表達(dá)”的完整概念。26.immersingyourselfintheculture解析：文章建議通過(guò)沉浸式體驗(yàn)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言，此處填入“immersingyourselfintheculture”符合語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的最佳方式。27.negative解析：文章指出社交媒體對(duì)青少年可能產(chǎn)生正面和負(fù)面影響，此處填入“negative”與“positive”形成對(duì)比，完整表達(dá)社交媒體的雙面性。28.hasalreadycausedsignificantchanges解析：文章分析氣候變化的影響，指出已經(jīng)發(fā)生的極端天氣和生態(tài)變化，此處填入“hasalreadycausedsignificantchanges”符合文章觀(guān)點(diǎn)。29.reducing解析：文章討論冥想的好處，指出其有助于減壓，此處填入“reducing”與“stress”搭配，構(gòu)成“減壓”的完整表達(dá)。30.necessityforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment解析：文章探討教育的重要性，指出其對(duì)于個(gè)人和社會(huì)發(fā)展都不可或缺，此處填入“necessityforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment”準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)教育的核心價(jià)值。三、閱讀理解答案及解析31.B解析：文章開(kāi)篇即指出運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)心理健康的好處，強(qiáng)調(diào)其能夠提升情緒和減輕壓力，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的核心觀(guān)點(diǎn)。32.A解析：文章建議找到自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)方式，并使其成為習(xí)慣，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人興趣的重要性，選項(xiàng)A最符合文章的建議。33.C解析：文章指出運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康飲食應(yīng)結(jié)合，才能達(dá)到最佳效果，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者相輔相成，選項(xiàng)C準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。34.B解析：文章主要目的是解釋運(yùn)動(dòng)的益處，通過(guò)列舉多個(gè)方面的好處，說(shuō)明其重要性，選項(xiàng)B最能體現(xiàn)文章的主旨。35.B解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)定期運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)整體健康的影響，通過(guò)多個(gè)例子說(shuō)明其效果，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的核心觀(guān)點(diǎn)。四、完形填空答案及解析36.B解析：文章第一句明確提到作者決定去參觀(guān)當(dāng)?shù)厮囆g(shù)博物館，這是文章的背景設(shè)定，選項(xiàng)B最符合文意。37.C解析：文章描述作者走進(jìn)博物館時(shí)的感受，用“struckbythevariety”表明作者感到興奮和好奇，選項(xiàng)C準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了作者的初印象。38.C解析：文章詳細(xì)描述了一幅繪畫(huà)吸引作者注意，通過(guò)形容詞“vibrant”和“incredible”說(shuō)明其特點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C最符合文意。39.B解析：文章描述作者觀(guān)察畫(huà)作時(shí)的感受，用“vibrant”和“incredible”形容其色彩和細(xì)節(jié)，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括了畫(huà)作的特點(diǎn)。40.C解析：文章提到藝術(shù)家花費(fèi)了數(shù)月時(shí)間創(chuàng)作畫(huà)作，說(shuō)明其用心和投入，選項(xiàng)C最符合文意。41.B解析：文章描述作者閱讀畫(huà)作描述后的發(fā)現(xiàn)，指出畫(huà)作靈感來(lái)自當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)景，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括了描述的內(nèi)容。