南充文化旅游職業(yè)學院單招《英語》通關考試題庫考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJoan.

Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_A.there

was

a

dance

ball

at

the

hospitalB.of

her

unpleasant

jobC.she

was

forced

to

look

after

the

sick

childrenD.shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital答案:D解析:Joan非常喜歡跳舞，但那天晚上她因為要照顧生病的孩子們而無法參加醫(yī)院的大型舞會，所以她覺得自己很不幸。這表明她感到不幸的主要原因是會失去參加醫(yī)院大型舞會的機會。2、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(8)選（）A.runB.treatC.createD.master答案:A解析:在原文中，提到DavidJones得到工作的原因是“thepeoplewho**run**thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome…”，這里的“run”指的是經營或管理公司。因此，正確答案為A，表示公司是由這些人經營的，他們知道David已經具備編寫程序的能力，從而雇傭了他。3、—Becarefulwhenyougo（）thestreet.—Thankyou.IwilllookleftandrightbeforeI（）theroad.A.cross;crossB.across;acrossC.cross;acrossD.across;cross答案:D解析:這道題考查“across”和“cross”的用法。“across”是介詞，強調從表面穿過；“cross”是動詞，意為“穿過”?！癵oacross”表示“穿過”，“crosstheroad”表示“過馬路”。根據(jù)句子結構和語境，第一空需介詞，第二空需動詞，所以選D。4、Didyouhearthe（）report?A.policemenB.policemen'sC.policemensD.policemens'答案:B解析:這道題考查名詞所有格的用法。在英語中，“policemen”的所有格形式是“policemen's”?！癉idyouhearthe（）report?”需要一個表示“警察的”的所有格形式，A選項“policemen”是復數(shù)形式，C選項“policemens”表述錯誤，D選項“policemens'”也不正確，所以應該選B選項“policemen's”。5、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)選（）A.basketballB.volleyballC.tennisD.football答案:D解析:根據(jù)文中描述，當人們打開報紙時，看到的是足球運動員的照片、對球員的采訪以及足球比賽的得分。這些內容均圍繞足球展開，因此第(10)空的正確答案為D，即football。6、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音o不同于其他三個的選項（）A.lockB.lonelyC.softD.cost答案:B解析:這道題考查字母“o”在單詞中的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，A選項“l(fā)ock”、C選項“soft”、D選項“cost”中“o”的讀音通常為/?/。而B選項“l(fā)onely”中“o”的讀音為/??/，與其他三個不同。7、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.A.suchthatB.sothatC.tootoD.bothand答案:B解析:這道題考查“so...that...”句型的用法?！皊o...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。在句子“Shewassotiredthatshecouldn'twalkanylonger.”中，“sotired”強調“如此疲倦”，“thatshecouldn'twalkanylonger”表示“以至于再也走不動了”。A選項“such...that...”結構錯誤；C選項“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，不符合句意；D選項“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，也不符合語境。所以答案選B。8、Mybrother'sshoesare（）myfather's.A.sobigasB.thatbigasC.asthesamesizeasD.thesamesizeas答案:D解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法。在英語中，“和……一樣大”的正確表達是“thesamesizeas”。A選項“sobigas”用于否定句；B選項“thatbigas”表述錯誤；C選項“asthesamesizeas”也是錯誤表達。所以應選D選項“thesamesizeas”。9、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.s(ea)B.br(ea)kC.h(ea)tD.dis(ea)se答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“ea”常見有多種讀音。A選項“sea”中“ea”發(fā)/i?/；C選項“heat”中“ea”發(fā)/i?/；D選項“disease”中“ea”發(fā)/i?/。而B選項“break”中“ea”發(fā)/e?/，讀音與其他三個不同。10、Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?A.The

author

is

a

Samoan.B.The

author

succeeded

in

losing

weight.C.The

author

has

been

troubled

by

her/his

weight.D.The

author

probably

got

wounded

in

wars

or

accidents.答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內容，作者多年來一直認為自己的痛苦源于體型，并幻想體重減輕后，舊傷、痛苦和排斥會隨之消失。這明確表明作者曾長時間受到體重問題的困擾，因此可以推斷出作者一直為自己的體重問題所困擾。11、-Wouldyoulike（）todrink?-No,thanks.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing答案:C解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在表示請求、建議或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中，通常用something而不用anything。題干“Wouldyoulike（）todrink?”是希望對方做出肯定回答，所以用something。A選項everything表示“所有事物”；B選項anything常用于否定句和疑問句；D選項nothing表示“沒有東西”。綜上，答案選C。12、There（）somemilkandapplesinthefridge.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:C解析:這道題考查therebe句型的用法。在therebe句型中，遵循“就近原則”，即be動詞的形式由離它近的名詞決定。此題中milk是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用is。A選項has和B選項have表示“擁有”，不符合therebe句型。D選項are用于復數(shù)名詞，而milk不可數(shù)，不能用are。13、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.A.beingB.tobeC.wasD.were答案:C解析:這道題考查主謂一致。雷鋒說的“全心全意為人民服務是他極大的快樂”，整句話作一個陳述，主語是“servingthepeoplewhole-heartedly”，是動名詞短語作主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。A選項“being”是現(xiàn)在分詞，B選項“tobe”表目的或將來，D選項“were”是復數(shù)形式，均不符合。所以答案是C選項“was”。14、Iaskedformyteacher's（）aboutgoingtouniversity.A.experienceB.informationC.knowledgeD.advice答案:D解析:這道題考查對單詞含義的理解?！癮dvice”意為“建議”。向老師尋求的應是關于上大學的“建議”?！癳xperience”是“經驗”，“information”是“信息”，“knowledge”是“知識”，都不符合向老師尋求關于上大學這一情境。所以應選D選項“advice”。15、Janeisbusynow.She（）pictures.A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawingD.drawn答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在進行的動作，其結構是“be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”。題中“Janeisbusynow”表明此刻Jane正處于忙碌狀態(tài)，結合選項，C選項“isdrawing”符合現(xiàn)在進行時的結構，A選項是一般現(xiàn)在時，B選項是一般過去時，D選項是過去分詞，均不符合此刻正在進行的動作這一語境。16、-Doesmyquestionsound（）enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore（）byusing“could”insteadof“can”.A.polite;politelyB.politely;politeC.politely;politelyD.polite;polite答案:A解析:這道題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。polite是形容詞，用于描述事物的性質，“sound”是系動詞，其后接形容詞，所以第一空用polite。politely是副詞，用于修飾動詞，“ask”是動詞，需用副詞修飾，所以第二空用politely。綜上所述，答案選A。17、（）lovelydayitistoday!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案:C解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有“What+名詞短語”和“How+形容詞/副詞”兩種結構。day是可數(shù)名詞，需要用“whata”來引導感嘆句。A選項缺少不定冠詞a；B選項“How”后應接形容詞或副詞；D選項“How”不能接不定冠詞a。所以答案選C，“Whatalovelydayitistoday!”18、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutin答案:C解析:這道題考查“cut”相關短語的詞義辨析?！癱utdown”意為“削減；砍倒”；“cutup”指“切碎”；“cutoff”表示“切斷；中斷”；“cutin”是“插嘴；插隊”。由于大樓在火災中嚴重受損，出于安全考慮，我們得“切斷”光和水，所以選C。19、Thetheaterwillclosedown（）moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.A.soB.unlessC.sinceD.when答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語語法中，unless表示“除非”。劇院將要關閉，除非能籌集到更多資金來支持它。A選項so表示“所以”；C選項since表示“自從，因為”；D選項when表示“當……時候”。綜合語境，只有unless符合句子邏輯，能準確表達“除非有更多資金，否則劇院關閉”的意思。20、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel（）.A.leaveoutB.leavingoutC.toleaveoutD.leftout答案:D解析:這道題考查“feel”的用法?！癴eel”后接過去分詞表示“感到……”?！發(fā)eaveout”有“忽略、遺漏”的意思，“l(fā)eftout”是其過去分詞形式。在本題中，“l(fā)ethernotfeelleftout”表示“不讓她感到被忽略”，A、B、C選項均不符合“feel”的這種用法，所以答案選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]用分詞短語將下列兩個簡單句合并成一個簡單句。Sheworkedhardallday．Shefeltverytired．答案:Workinghardallday,shefeltverytired．2、IfwewanttoseethefilmMaryPoppins,weshould_____A.makeareservationbysendingemailsB.arriveattheWestCoastHeritageParkC.pay$5.00percarifwedrivethereD.joinintheSquamishWindFestival答案:D解析:根據(jù)題目中的信息，電影《MaryPoppins》在7月19日的SquamishWindFestival期間放映。要觀看這部電影，需要參加SquamishWindFestival。因此，正確答案是D選項：joinintheSquamishWindFestival。3、[未知題型(5)]他們互相看了看便笑了起來。答案:Theylookedateachotherandlaughted．4、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案填入文中(15)處。（）A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days答案:C解析:根據(jù)短文內容，文中提到“Everyday,hedrivesherabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.”這句話的意思是“每天，他開車帶她大約兩個小時去上班?！币虼?，填入“hours”是最合適的，表示時間的長度。其他選項如“seconds”（秒）、“minutes”（分鐘）和“days”（天）都不符合上下文的邏輯，因為兩秒鐘或兩分鐘的時間太短，無法到達辦公室，而兩天則太長。5、[未知題型(5)]將下列直接引語改為間接引語。Thepolicemanaskedtheboy,“Wheredidyougothisafternoon?”答案:Thepolicemanaskedtheboywherehehadbeenthatafternoon．6、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Theboyistooweaktoswimacrosstheriver．Theboyisn't（）（）（）swimacrosstheriver．答案:strongenoughto7、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Meimeijumpedfarthestinherclass．Meimeijumped（）than（）（）（）inherclass．答案:fartheranyotherstudent8、[未知題型(5)]將下列句中的賓語或賓語從句改為直接引語。Theteacheraskedmewheremyfatherhadbeen．答案:Theteacheraskedme,“Wherehasyourfatherbeen?”9、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoi