Unit1HappyHolidaySectionAHowdopeoplespendtheirholidays?GrammarFocus3a-3d一、語言能力

通過語法表格，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握不不定代詞用法；復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時的內(nèi)容。二、學(xué)習(xí)能力

1.通過學(xué)習(xí)，能夠正確使用一般過去時，談?wù)摷倨谥邪l(fā)生的事情；2.通過練習(xí)和小組合作，能夠掌握復(fù)合不定代詞用法。三、文化意識

通過對假期活動的互相詢問和對事物看法的表達，培養(yǎng)同學(xué)們積極健康

向上的活動興趣。四、思維品質(zhì)

如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察，培養(yǎng)其獨立思考和發(fā)散性性思維；如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了

解假期的好處以及對人的重要性。

Lead-inDoyoumeetanyoneduringyourholiday?Doyoumeetanythinginterestingduringyourholiday?Lead-in

Presentation

Readthesentencesandnoticetheindefinitepronounsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusethesepronouns.3aDidyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,IwentwithmyfamilyDidyoueatanythingspecial?Yes,wedid!Everything

tastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyone

lovedit.是的，每一件事情嘗起來很好。尤其汽鍋雞湯在你的假期，你有做一些有趣的事情嗎？沒做特殊的事情，但是我遇到有趣的人你去任何有趣的地方嗎？是的，我去了云南你和任何人去了嗎？是的，我和我的家人去你吃一些特殊的事情嗎？上述句子中用的什么時態(tài)？Grammar1:復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時

1.SimplePastTense句式結(jié)構(gòu)表示含義時間狀語主系表：主語+was/were+其他主謂賓：主語+動詞過去式+其他過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastmonthlastyearjustnow…agoin2021一般過去時

SimplePastTense--SentenceStructure一般過去有規(guī)則，

肯定句用過去式；否定要把didn’t添，謂語動詞須還原；疑問did加在前，動詞也需要還原。be動詞

行為動詞肯定句IwasinBeijinglastmonth.IwenttoShanghailastFriday.否定句Iwasn’tinBeijinglastmonth.Ididn’tgotoShanghailastFriday.一般疑問句—WereyouinBeijinglastmonth？—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.—DidyougotoShanghailastFriday?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標(biāo)志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。Doyouremember?1.I________(go)tomyhometownlastweekendwithmyfamily.2.He_____________(notplay)socceryesterdayafternoon.3.______you________(play)tenniswithyourfriendsyesterday?4.Where_____you_______(stay)lastnight?5.Istoodupand_______(walk)towardsthewindow.Let’sdosomeexercises!wentdidDiddidn’tplaystaywalkedplayⅠ.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空We______(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_______(clean)hisroomand________(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_______(play)tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayedExercises

Presentation

Readthesentencesandnoticetheindefinitepronounsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusethesepronouns.3aDidyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,IwentwithmyfamilyDidyoueatanythingspecial?Yes,wedid!Everything

tastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyone

lovedit.是的，每一件事情嘗起來很好。尤其汽鍋雞湯在你的假期，你有做一些有趣的事情嗎？沒做特殊的事情，但是我遇到有趣的人你去任何有趣的地方嗎？是的，我去了云南你和任何人去了嗎？是的，我和我的家人去你吃一些特殊的事情嗎？上述句子中用的什么時態(tài)？1.復(fù)合不定代詞有哪些？Takenotes!BCDA哪些指人？指物？復(fù)合不定代詞-one-body-thing一些somesomeonesomebodysomething任何anyanyoneanybodyanything每一everyeveryoneeverybodyeverything無nonoonenobodynothingsomeanythingsomethinganythingonesomeoneanyone

由some和any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞，如something,anything等的用法和some和any的用法一樣考點①肯定句否定句疑問句1.我想喝點東西。Iwant_________todrink.2.他什么也沒說。Hedidn'tsay__________.3.你需要我從商店帶點什么東西嗎？Doyouneed_________fromtheshop?4.那個派對上的人我一個都不認識。Idon'tknow___________attheparty.somethinganythinganythinganyone一般情況

1.當(dāng)some-復(fù)合不定代詞可以用于疑問句，表示請求，建議，反問等，問話者希望得到肯定答復(fù)；2.any用于肯定句，表任何，一切?？键c②二般情況1.你想來點喝的嗎？Wouldyoulike_________todrink?2.來點喝的怎么樣？Howabout_________todrink?3.麻煩有沒有人幫忙拿一下包呢？Could_________helpmewithmybagplease?4.他的父母能為他做任何事。Hisparentscando_______forhim.5.你可以成為任何人，只要你努力。Youcouldbe_________ifyouworkhard.somethingsomethingsomeoneanythinganyone

復(fù)合不定代詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)考點③1.Something____wrongwithmywatch.(be)2.Well,everyone_______towin.(want)3.Nobody__________whattheweatherwillbelike.(know)4.There_________somethingwrongwithmybike.(be)isiswantsknowsImeetsomeoneinteresting.Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?Iwantsomethingspecial.Didyoueatanythingdelicious?形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞，要置于其后?？键c④不明確對象的代詞概念構(gòu)成1.用法2.主謂一致3.位置用法復(fù)合不定代詞Summarysome-和any-one,body,thingA:Didyoudo___________interestingonyourholiday?B:No,________special.Howaboutyou?A:Well,IwenttoHangzhouandspentafewdaysthere.B:Really?________saysthesceneryaroundtheWestLakeissobeautiful.A:Itis.Wehadawonderfulexperience.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.anything3bnothingSomeonen.風(fēng)景；景色B:Great!So,didyougowith__________?

A:Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Oh!Ijustremembered.Igotyou____________asagift.Hereyouare!B:Wow,it’sasilkscarf.Thankyou!A:You’rewelcome!anyonesomething一條絲巾Itwassummer.Like________else,Iwasreadytogoonaholidaysomewhere.

Ichoseatownnearmycity,but______couldjoinme,soIwentbymyself.WhenIgottothetown,itstartedrainingheavily.Icoulddo________butstayinthehotel.Thehotelwasnice,withacomfortablebed,and___________wasveryclean.IfeltCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.Thenputthesentencesinordertomakeastory.3cadj.使人舒服的

馬上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）someonenooneeveryonesomethingnothingeverythingeveryonenoonenothingeverythingbored,soIdecidedtolookfor_________toread.Ifoundabookinmyroomandstartedreadingbymybed.Then,Iheard__________shoutfromoutside,“Lookatthesky!Howamazing!”Igotupandwalkedtowardsthewindow.Therewasabeautifuldoublerainbowinthesky.someonenooneeveryonesomethingnothingeverythingsomethingsomeoneadj.煩悶的prep.向；朝n.彩虹

ProductionContinuethestoryin3cusingyourimagination.Besuretouseindefinitepronouns.3dItwassummer.Everyonewasreadytofindsomewheretogo.Idecidedtovisitatownclosetomycity,butIcouldn’tfindanyonetogowithme.ItrainedheavilywhenIarrivedatthetown,soIcoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.Itwasanicehotel.Thebedwascomfortableandeverythingwasclean.IwassoboredthatIdecidedtofindsomethingtoread.Someonehadleftabookinmyroom,andthatwasexactlywhatIneeded.“Lookatthesky!”saidanexcitedvoice.“Howamazing!Ineversawanythinglikethis!”Istoodupandwalkedtowardsthewindow.Therewasabeautifuldoublerainbowacrossthesky.Avacationiswhatyoutakewhenyouc