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內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾市根河市阿龍山中學(xué)2026屆中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Wethoughtit_forhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.A.easy B.boring C.important D.impossible2、LucyandIaretwinsistersandwehavealot________common.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.to3、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4、Inthefuturepeoplewilllivelongerandmoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirbirthdays.A.onehundred B.hundred C.hundredsof D.hundredth5、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention6、It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behind7、Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo8、________oldmanbehindMaryis________universityteacher.A.An,an B.A,the C.The,a D.The,an9、--WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?---Iamgoingto_____________forvacation.A.somewhereexciting B.interestingsomewhereC.a(chǎn)nywherequiet D.everywherefunny10、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.A.worse B.worst C.nicer D.nicestⅡ.完形填空11、Letmetellyousomethingaboutanewclassmateofmine.HisnameisJohn.Hecomes1America.Nowhe’sinNo.1HighSchool,Beijing.He2English.HelikesChinaverymuch,buthecanonly(僅僅)speak3Chinese.MyEnglishisnotgood,4weoftenhelpeachother.Igotoschoolwith5everymorning.Wehave6atschoolatnoon.HelikesChinese7verymuch.Noodlesarehisfavorite.8school,hecomestomyhomeandplayswithme.Hesays,“TheChinesepeoplearevery9tome.Iamverygladto10China.”1.A.in B.to C.from D.for2.A.speaks B.speak C.says D.say3.A.a(chǎn)lot B.a(chǎn)little C.many D.much4.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.then5.A.him B.her C.his D.he6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner7.A.food B.clothes C.drinks D.people8.A.With B.At C.In D.After9.A.kind B.happy C.well D.sure10.A.visitto B.workon C.livein D.gettoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest1.(get)goodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4.(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5.a(chǎn)llkindsofsportsandgames,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6.Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime7.(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8.(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9.(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland10.(interest).Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、BlackSpider(蜘蛛)washavingtroublecatchingbugs(臭蟲(chóng))inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugsinhis.“Youaresolucky,”BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.“YouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.It’snotfair(公平的).”“Everyonehasluckydaysandunluckydays.Let’seatthebugstogether,”saidGreySpider.BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.“Youmustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.“No,buildyourweb!”saidBlackSpider.“Repairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”“Isthatall?”“Yes,buildanewweb!”saidGreySpider.Afterlunch,BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptallthroughthenightbecausehewasverytired.Inthemorning,BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpidersmiledatBlackSpider.“Byenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugs,”GreySpidersaid.“Thereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyourway.”1.AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause_______.A.hecoulddonothingbutwaitB.thebugsonlycameoutatnightC.hecouldusethewebnextmorningD.hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb2.Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined(劃線)sentence?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Everythinghasitscause.D.EveryroadleadstoRome.3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.B.Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.C.Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.D.Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.B14、Doyourememberyourdreams?Dopeoplehavethesamedreams?WhydoIdream?Therearemanyquestionsaboutdreams.WedreamduringtheREM(快速眼動(dòng))stageofsleep.WehaveaboutfiveperiodsofREMsleepduringthenight.ThefirstREMcycle(周期)lastsabout10minutes.Asthenightgoeson,theREMcyclegetslonger.Byearlymorning,theREMcyclecanlastupto90minutes.Usually,itisinthislastREMcyclethatwerememberourdreams.Dreamschangeaspeopleage.Peoplemayhaveseveraldreamseachnight.Somearelikefilmsandusuallyincolor.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomethingandtryingtofindtheanswer.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedreamsclearly.Itisreportedthattoomuchdreamingisbadforourhealth.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatwork.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that'snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don'tdrinkcoffee,takeanap,_instead.Therearemanyadvantagesofadailynap.Firstofall,youcanrememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.A20-minutenapcanreduceyourpressure.Finally,anapcanmakeyoucheerful.Buttherearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapatnoon,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Ingeneral,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingup,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringthenap.Youdon'thavetokeeplookingattheclocksothatyoudon'toversleep.Now,nexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don'tgetstressed.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandtakeanap.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peoplealwaysaskquestionsintheirdreams.B.PeopleneverdreamintheirlastREMcycle.C.ThefirstREMcycleistheshortestofthefive.D.It'simpossibleforpeopletoremembertheirdreams.2.Accordingtothearticle,whydopeoplesometimeshavethesamedreamagainandagain?A.Becausetheyareworriedaboutsomething.B.Becausetheyoftenwatchinterestingcolorfilms.C.Becausetheywanttorememberthedreamclearly.D.Becauseotherpeopleaskthemtoomanyquestions.3.Theunderlinedword“nap”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”.A.Alongwalk B.a(chǎn)kindofdrinkC.a(chǎn)shortsleep D.a(chǎn)deepsleep4.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofadailynap?A.Wecanrunmuchfaster. B.Wecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.C.Wecanbecomehappier. D.Wecanrememberthingsbetter.5.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Dreamingisharmfultoourhealth.B.Thelongerwedream,thebetterwesleep.C.Weshouldfallintoadeepsleepafterlunch.D.We'llfeelbetteraftera20-minutenapatnoon.C15、Accordingtoanewstudy,catsmaybejustassmartasdogs.Bothcatsanddogsmayhaveepisodicmemory(情景記憶),similartothatofhumanbeings.Thediscoveryshowsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesofpositiveexperienceslikeeatingadelicioussnack.Thestudywasatestofepisodicmemory.Episodicmemorymeansmemoryofpastexperiencesthathappenedataspecialtimeandplace.Inthetest,catswereledtofouropenbowlsoffood.Theywereallowedtoeatfromtwoofthem.Afterfifteenminutes,emptybowlstooktheplaceoftheoldones.Thenthesamecatsreturnedtolookforfoodagain.Theyspentmoretimesearchingfortheoldbowls.Itseemedthatthecatswereabletoremembertheinformationof“what”and“where”aboutthebowls.Thisdiscoverysuggeststhattheymayhaveepisodicmemory.However,it’sstillnotclearwhethercatscantrulyexperiencepastmemoriesinthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.“It’sdifficulttoknowwhetherthecatscansubjectively(主觀地)remembertheexperience,”NickDiamond,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,explained.Still,thetestplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofmemoryresearchinanimals.“Itopensthedoortonewstudies.Howlongcancats’memorieslast?Wemaydosomeresearchonthisinthefuture,”P(pán)rofessorLaurieSantosfromYaleUniversitytoldBBCNews.Theroadtonewdiscoveriesislonganddifficult.Thoughtherearelotsofproblemstobesolvedanddiscussedalongtheway,suchstudiesdoleadusastepclosertothefinalsuccess.1._______mayhaveepisodicmemory.A.DogsB.PandasC.ElephantsD.Sheep2.Itseemsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesoftheir_____experiences.A.happyB.sadC.scaryD.unusual3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Catscansubjectivelyrememberpastexperiences.B.Thecatsspentmoretimesearchingforemptybowls.C.CatsaresmarterthandogsandassmartashumansD.Catsmayhaveepisodicmemorysimilartothatofhumans.4.Accordingtothefifthparagraph,scientistsmaydosomeresearchon____inthefuture.A.whetherdogscanrecallmemorieslikecatsB.whycatsonlyremembergoodexperiencesC.howlongcats’memoriescanlastD.howhumansrecallpastmemories5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?A.Ithasalreadysolvedmanyproblems.B.Ithelpsmemoryresearchinanimals.C.Ithasnothingtodowithotherstudies.D.Itisawasteofmoneyandtime.D16、ASpanishDancing
SpanishDancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.
Place:JohnBlack’sDate:June15th-July14thPrice:¥500
Time:7:30p.m.-9:30p.m.Tel:2711399
Titanic(3D)
ToknowmoreaboutthebigshipthatsankintheAtlantic100yearsago,comeandseeTitanic(3D).
Place:WandaPlazaDate:June1st-23rdPrice:¥80
Time:8:30p.m.-11:30p.m.Tel:3102768
CountryMusic
EnjoytrueAmericancountrymusic.
Place:RainbowMusicClubDate:July2ndPrice:¥300
Time:7:30p.m.-11:30p.m.Tel:8115608
1.Ifyouwanttoenjoycountrymusic,youshouldcall________.A.8115608 B.3102768 C.2711399 D.69350942.WherecanyoulearnSpanishdancing?A.Inthecinema. B.AtJohnBlack’s.C.AtWandaPlaza. D.AtRainbowMusicClub.3.YoucanwatchTitanic(3D)at________.A.7:50a.m.,June1st B.9:00p.m.,June28thC.9:50p.m.,June2nd D.7:50a.m.,June30thE17、Inthe1920s,theairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendants(服務(wù)生)tolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers’bagsbuttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe“stewardess”.EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn’twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer.Shewantedamoreadventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalandatthesametimetookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot’slicense.Ellenwas25yearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBAT(BoeingAirTransport).Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman’sworld.ThoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewereafraidofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillnotaverysafewaytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延誤),manycrashesandthebadweathermademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandBATagreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandwaspaid$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat______________.A.theword“stewardesses”wasstartedfromEllenChurchB.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC.foodanddrinkswereofferedontheplanethenD.travelingbyairwasverypopularbecauseoftheflightattendants2.BoeingAirTransportofferedEllenthejobbecauseof_______________.A.herflyingexperienceB.heruniversityeducationC.hernursingexperienceD.herlifeattitudes(態(tài)度)3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______________.A.thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsB.theexperienceofflyingpassengersC.thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsD.thedevelopmentofairplanesF18、On
Nov
30,
2016,
the
UN
added
“the
24
Solar
Terms”
(節(jié)氣)
into
thelist
of
the
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage
of
Humanity(人類(lèi)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).As
an
important
part
of
Chinese
culture,
the
24
Solar
Terms
guide
people’sfarming
and
daily
life.It’s
reported
that
people
in
183
countriesand
areasare
using
traditionalChinese
medicine(TCM),
which
is
based
on
a
balanced
diet
and
lifestyle.On
Dec
6,2016,the
Chinesegovernment
announced
the
first
whitepaper
onTCM.
It
has
set
rules
for
TCM
development
abroad
for
the
first
time.Wontons(
餛
飩
)
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular
around
theworld.
Sometimes
people
deep-fry
them,
which
taste
delicious
andcrispy(
香
酥脆).
Also,
they
eat
wontons
with
soup.
First,
make
a
wontonwith
a
square
wrapper(
面
皮
),
then
put
some
filling,
such
as
meat
andshrimp(
蝦
)
in
the
wrapper.
After
that,
push
the
outside
of
the
wrappertogether
withfingers.
Finally,
cook
and
enjoy
them.1.Welearnfromthepassagethatthe24SolarTerms.A.a(chǎn)reoutofdateB.workwellintheUNC.a(chǎn)reusefulineverydaylifeD.makenodifferencetous2.OnDec6,2016,Chinesegovernmentsetupthefirstwhitepaperon
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