2026屆新高考英語(yǔ)沖刺復(fù)習(xí)

英語(yǔ)閱讀理解詞匯推測(cè)題詞匯推測(cè)題是什么？1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hassle”probablymean?2.Theunderlinedword"voice"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“

”3.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2refersto____.4.Thesentence“Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegend.”(paragraph7)impliesthat______.出題形式含義單詞含義詞組含義指代三招破解詞匯推測(cè)題尋解釋看語(yǔ)境找邏輯Doctorsarestudyingglaucomaandotherdiseasesoftheeye.A脊椎病B青光眼C痔瘡D糖尿病找邏輯——并列Inthepasttheworldseemedtoruninanorderlyway.Now,however，everythingseemstobeinastateofturmoil.找邏輯——轉(zhuǎn)折(2020年全國(guó)I卷）26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂currency＂inparagraph4referto?A.Debt.

B.Reward. C.Allowance.

D.Facevalue.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.找邏輯——轉(zhuǎn)折26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂currency＂inparagraph4referto?A.Debt.

B.Reward. C.Allowance.

D.Facevalue.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.找邏輯——轉(zhuǎn)折找邏輯——轉(zhuǎn)折

（2017年全國(guó)III卷）GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂displaced＂inparagraph2mean?A.Tested. B.Separated C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.找邏輯——轉(zhuǎn)折

（2017年全國(guó)III卷）GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂displaced＂inparagraph2mean?A.Tested. B.Separated C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.找邏輯——因果（2016年全國(guó)III卷）Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea. B.Avainhope.C.Abrilliantplan. D.Aselfishdesire.找邏輯——因果（2016年全國(guó)III卷）Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea. B.Avainhope.C.Abrilliantplan. D.Aselfishdesire.尋解釋——從句、同位語(yǔ)Inslangtheterm"jam"constitutesastateofbeinginwhichapersonfindshimselforherselfinadifficultsituation.A果醬B堵塞C窘境D情況Heisreallyinterestedincynicism,anunpleasantwayofsayingtruth.A真理B調(diào)戲C挖苦D謊言尋解釋——列舉

Theteacherisreallynarcissistic,forexample,shealwayssaidthatsheisthemostbeautifulteacherintheworld.

A.漂亮B.自卑C.自戀D.猥瑣（2018年全國(guó)I卷）Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecaused

manylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Complex. B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.尋解釋——列舉（2018年全國(guó)I卷）Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecaused

manylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Complex. B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.尋解釋——列舉看語(yǔ)境（2021年全國(guó)I卷）Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Acquire. B.Export. C.Destroy. D.Distribute.看語(yǔ)境（2021年全國(guó)I卷）Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Acquire. B.Export. C.Destroy. D.Distribute.看語(yǔ)境（2019年全國(guó)I卷）Buthe’s,nervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“-ld,”apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport.“…Votefor…me…”Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?Improperpauses. B.Badmanners. C.Spellingmistakes. D.Sillyjokes.看語(yǔ)境（2019年全國(guó)I卷）Buthe’s,nervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“-ld,”apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport.“…Votefor…me…”Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?Improperpauses. B.Badmanners. C.Spellingmistakes. D.Sillyjokes.看語(yǔ)境（2016年全國(guó)I卷）IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干細(xì)胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?A.provider B.deliverymanC.collector D.medicaldoctor看語(yǔ)境（2016年全國(guó)I卷）IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.

SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干細(xì)胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?A.provider B.deliverymanC.collector D.medicaldoctor確定單詞或詞組含義方法：一、找邏輯—并列，轉(zhuǎn)折，因果二、尋解釋—定從，同位語(yǔ)，列舉三、看語(yǔ)境指代同一

（2017年全國(guó)I卷）It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A．Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible. B．Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C．Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung. D．Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.指代同一（2017年全國(guó)I卷）Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A．Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible. B．Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C．Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung. D．Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.指代同一（2017年全國(guó)I卷）Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A．Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible. B．Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C．Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung. D．Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.指代題方法：查找該代詞（或名詞）的前面句子中中出現(xiàn)的核心詞

（對(duì)應(yīng)的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或者又從句或其他短語(yǔ)修飾的名詞）

（湖北卷）Therearealsoruleswhichdealwiththestandardofservicesyougetfrom,say,travelagents,shoerepairers,hairdressersandbuilders.Thesetellyouwhatyoushouldexpectfromanyserviceyoupayfor.Theunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2refersto“

”.A．theservices

B．the

workersC．thegoods

D．therulesTherearealsoruleswhichdealwiththestandardofservicesyougetfrom,say,travelagents,shoerepairers,hairdressersandbuilders.Thesetellyouwhatyoush