2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期八年級期末考試英語試卷命題人：審卷人：考試時間120分鐘總分120分一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.SnowWhiteB.TheMonkeyKingC.YuGongMovesaMountain2.Whathasn’tSallyfinishedyet?A.Washingtheclothes.B.Cleaningthekitchen.C.Sweepingthefloor.3.Whatdoestheboythinkofmath?A.Interestingandeasy.B.Excitingandeasy.C.Interestingbuthard.4.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodrink?A.Somewater.B.Sometea.C.Somecoffee.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shewantstobuyticketsforamovie.B.Shehastopay60yuan.C.Shewantsthreetickets.B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽對話，回答小題。6.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.7.Howsoonwilltheboyfeelbetter?A.Inaboutanhour.B.Inabouttwohours.C.Inaboutthreehours.請聽對話，回答小題。8.WhodidBrucecookforyesterday?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.9.Whatcanwegetfromthedialog?A.Brucecookedchickensoupyesterday.B.TherewillbeafoodfestivalnextSaturday.C.Brucewillcooksomenoodlesforthefoodfestival.請聽對話，回答小題。10.WhendidMarygotoJiuzhaigouValley?A.Lastyear.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.11.WhodidtheboygototheForbiddenPalacewith?A.Hisparents.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisfriends.12.WhichisTRUEaboutMary?A.ShethinksthelakesinJiuzhaigouValleyareverypeaceful.B.ShewentboatingontheGreenLake.C.ShewenttoJiuzhaigouValleywithherparents.請聽材料，回答小題。13.HowlonghasLilyhadherbike?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.14.WhosentthebiketoLily?A.Heruncle.B.Hermom.C.Herdad.15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Lily’sbikeislost.B.Lilywillbuyanewbike.C.Lily’sbikecanstillwork.請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。16.Ruby’sfatherwantedto______hertoschool,buthermotherdidn’tagree.17.Rubylikedeating______andicecream.18.Rubywasfourteenyearsoldbutsheweighed______kilograms.19.AdoctoradvisedRubytohave______andmilkbecausetheyaregoodforherhealth.20.NowRuby______toschoolandtakesexerciseeveryday.二、單項選擇（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分。）1.—Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?—No.Therearesomanydifferent________.Weneedanotherdiscussion.A.spirits B.skills C.opinions D.relations【答案】C2.________shewentintotheroom,sheknewtherewassomethingwrong.AAslongas B.Since C.Assoonas D.Although【答案】C3.Sallyfellillandhadtostayinhospital.Atthattime,she________theimportanceofhealth.A.realized B.wondered C.imagined D.discussed【答案】A4.—Whydidn’tyoubringmystorybooktoschooltoday?—Sorry,IwassobusythatI________forgotit.A.simply B.heavily C.recently D.completely【答案】D5.Shenzhenisa(n)________cityandpeoplecallit“theCityofScienceandTechnology”.Manypeoplelikeworkingthere.A.peaceful B.ancient C.modern D.simple【答案】C6.Howmuchfoodweneed________howmanypeopleshowupattheparty.A.worksout B.triesout C.dependson D.comesout【答案】C7.Afterthinkingforalongtime,thewritersucceeded________agoodendingforhisbook.A.towrite B.towriting C.inwrite D.inwriting【答案】D8.Mikelikescollectingstamps.He________morethanfivehundredstampswiththehelpofhisparentssofar.A.iscollecting B.wascollecting C.willcollecting D.hascollected【答案】D三、完形填空（本大題共26小題，每小題1分，共26分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Everyonehasahobby.Whatdoyouliketodoinyour____9____time?Areyouinterestedinweiqi?Weiqiisoneoftheoldestboardgamesintheworld.Itwas____10____inChinaalongtimeago.Andthegamehasbeenplayeduntiltoday.Theplayingpiecesare____11____stones.Thestonescomein____12____colors.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheotherplayerusestheblackstones.Theplayerstaketurnsinplacingthestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,thereare361crosspointsonthe____13____.Thestonesareplacedonthem.Weiqiisalsocalledgointheworld.Nowitisbecomingmoreandmore____14____withpeople.Doyouknowwhy?Letmetellyouthe____15____.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople’sthinkingability,butalsodevelop____16____calmcharacter.IntheSuiandTangDynasties,weiqiwastakentoJapan,and____17____toEurope.Nowithasgrownintoanimportantinternationalcompetitionevent____18____.Sofar,peoplefromover40countrieshave____19____it.Amongthem,playersfromChina,JapanandSouthKoreahavethe____20____level(水平)ofweiqi.Chinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiTermscameoutin2020.It’saprofessional(專業(yè)的)____21____aboutweiqiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,weiqihasits____22____language.Ithasitsownwayofthinkingandcommunicating.Thedictionarywill____23____asanecessarytoolandbridgeforspreadingweiqiculture.9.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.serious10.A.lost B.bought C.thrown D.invented11.A.won B.shared C.called D.chose12.A.one B.two C.three D.four13.A.board B.floor C.ground D.chair14.A.dangerous B.popular C.boring D.stupid15.A.decisions B.risks C.problems D.reasons16.A.her B.your C.their D.his17.A.then B.never C.only D.still18.A.hardly B.unluckily C.suddenly D.successfully19.A.cheated B.played C.drawn D.refused20.A.lowest B.worst C.highest D.slowest21.A.dictionary B.magazine C.newspaper D.guidebook22.A.noisy B.boring C.silly D.special23.A.stop B.serve C.hurt D.dream【答案】9.A10.D11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.D19.B20.C21.A22.D23.B請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。crowded,play,factory,nowadays,personal,memory,hometown,change,different,teach,whetherOurcountryhasdevelopedrapidlyduringthelastfortyyears.Becauseofit,manyChinesepeople’slives____24____aloteversince.YangXiuping,whohasturned40,isfromavillageinTongren,Guizhou.Shespentherchildhood____25____inthegreenmountainsandhelpingherparentswithfarmworkeveryday.Shehadmanysweetchildhood____26____,butlifewasnoteasyforherfamilyatthattime.Shewondered____27____toleavehervillagetomakealivingornot.In1993,YanglefthervillageandwenttoShenzhen.InShenzhen,Yangworkedina(n)____28____.Aboutsevenyearsago,shereturnedtoher____29____andsetupherfirstcompany.Yanghasturnedfrom“avillagegirl”to“aboss”overtheyears.ChenShumin,43,isateacherfromaschoolinShanghai’sPudongDistrict.Whenshestartedto____30____attheschool,therewereonlyfarmlandsaroundtheschool.____31____,asubwaylinehasbeenbuiltandtherearemanyshoppingcentersthere.Chensaid,“Manyyearsago,peoplelivedinoldand____32____houses,sharingtoiletsandkitchens.Theyhadlittle____33____space.Atthattime,IneverthoughtIwouldhavesucha(n)____34____life.Nowweareallusedtolivinginabigapartment.”【答案】24.havechanged25.playing26.memories27.whether28.factory29.hometown30.teach31.Nowadays32.crowded33.personal34.different四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ABookChatClubTheMargaretRiverBookshopandtheMargaretRiverLibraryworktogethertostartaBookChatClub.WhatisaBookChatClub?It’saclubforpeopleaged11-17wholovereadingbooks.Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgivereviews(評論)toothermembers.Eachtimewewillchooseadifferentthemeandyoucanpickabookthatyouthinkisproper.Thebookcanbeonefromyourowncollectionorsomethingyouhavereadattheschoollibrary.Wedon’tmindwhereyoufoundthebook.Whatwewanttoknowisyourideasaboutit.Therewillbeprizesforthebestreviewofeverymonthandfreejuice!FREE!!!Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasefillinoursign-upsheets(報名表)ateithertheLibraryortheBookshop.Place:MargaretRiverLibraryTime:9:30a.m.—10:30a.m.Dates:thelastSundayofthemonth25May29June27July31August26October30November28DecemberCallthelibraryat555-3721orvisitformoreinformation.35.Howcanpeoplegetasign-upsheet?①Call555-3721.②Visit.③GototheMargaretRiverBookshop.④GototheMargaretRiverLibrary.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④36.Whencantheclubmembersjoinintheactivities?A.At9:50p.m.onMay25. B.At9:30a.m.onJuly27.C.At10:20a.m.onDecember31. D.At10:30p.m.onOctober29.37.WhatcanweknowabouttheBookChatClub?A.TheBookChatClubisforbookloversaged7-11.B.Peopledon’thavetopaytojointheBookChatClub.C.Thebestreviewercanonlygetfreejuiceastheprize.D.Eachmembercanreadanybookwithanythemeeverymonth.【答案】35.C36.B37.BBItwasanormalFriday.Mrs.Laceygotupearlyasusualandstartedtogetherchildrenreadyforschool.Herhusbandhadalreadybeenonhiswaytowork.Aftereverythingwasready,Mrs.Laceydrovetosendherelderdaughterstothebusstop.Suddenlythecarbrokedown,causingaterribleaccidentandkillingthepoormotheratonce.Mrs.Lacey’seldestdaughter,Amy,wasinthefrontseatwhentheaccidenthappened.Thefive-year-oldgirlsawhermother’sdeath.Insteadofcryingorbeingtooafraidtodoanything,thegirlstartedsavingheryoungersisters.Amy’sfour-year-oldsisterandtwo-year-oldtwins(雙胞胎)satbehindher.Thegirltriedherbesttohelpheryoungersisters.Shenotonlygotallthechildrenoutofthecar,butalsowalkedforalongtimetocallforhelp.Onthewayhomethegirl,“keptlookingafterheryoungersisters.”“It’shardtobelieveAmycouldbesocalminthatsituation,”Mrs.Lacey’sbrothersaid.“Whoknowswhatwillhappeniftheystayinthecar?Shesavedallhersisters’lives!”Lifewillbehardforthepoorgirlsandtheirfather.Butwhatthelittlegirldidreallyplayedaroleinencouragingthewholefamilytomoveon.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calm”mean?A.peaceful. B.fear. C.relaxing. D.crazy.39.WhatdidAmydoaftertheaccident?A.Shecriedloudlyanddidnothingelse. B.Shestayedinthecarandwaitedforhelp.C.Sheranawayfromtheaccidentscenealone. D.Shesavedheryoungersisterssuccessfully.40.Howmanychildrenwerethereinthecar?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thegirls’fatherleftforworklaterthantheirmother.B.Mrs.Lacey’syoungestdaughterisfouryearsold.C.Amywastooafraidtocryforhermother’sdeath.D.Amylookedafterhersistersaftertheaccident.42.WecanknowAmyisa________girlfromthepassage.A.funny B.brave C.silly D.kind【答案】38.A39.D40.C41.D42.BCAsweallknow,freshflowerscanmakearoomlookandsmellgood.Theyalsohavesomemagicpower(力量).Martinlayinhospitalforweeksafterfallingfromabuildingin2011.Hefacedalotofsurgeries(手術(shù))andbeganlosinghope.Martin’sfriendsandfamilymemberscametovisithim.Theybroughthimfreshflowerseachday.Thensomethingwonderfulhappened.Martin’sconditionstartedtoimprove,andhelookedtowardsthefuturewithmorehope.Martinsoonrealizedthatotherpatients(病人)aroundhimdidn’tgetthesamekindness.Thismadehimgofromroomtoroom,givingawayhisflowerstothem.Theresultswereamazing.Hewatchedpeople’ssadnessturnintohappiness.Afterleavingthehospital,Martincouldn’tforgetthepowerofhisflowers.Sixmonthslater,tohelpmorepeople,hestartedaprojectcalledtheSimpleSunflowerProject.Hecollectedusedflowersfromsomeeventslikeweddings(婚禮)andthentheflowersweregiventopeopleinhospitalsandtheoldpeople’shomes.Inthefirstyear,theprojectservednomorethan100people.Butinthefollowing12years,itgaveawayflowerstonearly30,000people.Manystudieshavefoundthatfreshflowersaswellasplantsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Flowerscouldmakethepatientslessstressedandlesspainful(痛苦的).Patientswithflowershadshorterhospitalstaysaswell.Flowersmakeagreatdifference.43.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?AFlowersneedmagic. B.Martinworkedinthehospital.C.Martinlosthislifeinsurgeries. D.FlowershelpedwithMartin’scondition.44.WhydidMartinstarttheSimpleSunflowerProject?A.Toraisemoremoney. B.Tohelpmorepeople.C.Tocollectusedflowers. D.Toshowhisfavoriteflowers.45.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①Martinfellfromabuilding.②MartinstartedtheSimpleSunflowerProject.③Martinwentfromroomtoroomtogiveawayhisflowers.④Martingotflowerseachdayfromhisfriendsandfamilymembers.A.①④③② B.①④②③ C.④②①③ D.④③①②46.Itisclearfromthepassagethat________.A.MartinstartedtheprojectoneyearafterheleftthehospitalB.theprojectdidn’tgowellinthefirstyearC.Martinhasgivenawayflowerstoabout300,000peopleD.patientswithflowersfeellesslonelyandmoreexcited47.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③/④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤【答案】43.D44.B45.A46.B47.BDChinahassuccessfullydevelopedtheworld’sfirstmedicalrescuedrone(醫(yī)療救援無人機)tosavelivesindangerousenvironmentslikemountainsoroceans.CreatedbyHaishenMedicalTechnologyCoandscientistsfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,thisdroneismadetoworkinextreme(極端的)conditions.Itcanworkintemperaturesaslowas-25℃orashighas46℃andflyupto5,000metersabovesealevel.Thedroneweighs600kgandcancarryupto300kgofmedicalmachines,includingtoolsforbreathing,checkingheartbeats,andemergencytreatment(緊急治療).Usingadvancedtechnology,thedronecanflybyitselfwithGPSorstayinoneplacetohelppeoplewhoarehurt.Engineerssayitwillgreatlyimproverescuespeedduringearthquakes,floods,(地震或洪水中的救援速度)orotheremergencies.Recently,thecompanyalsointroducednewrescuerobotsdevelopedwithDEEPRobotics.Theserobotscanclimbthesteps,movearoundobstacles(障礙物),andcarrypatientsonstretchers(用擔(dān)架抬病人).Theyuse5Gnetworkstosendreal-timeinformationtodoctorsfaraway.Inthefuture,thecompanyplanstoaddevennewertechnologieslike6Gcommunicationandquantum(量子)sciencetomakethesedronesandrobotsfasterandsmarter.Chineseexpertsbelievesuchinventionswillstrengthenthecountry’sability(增強能力)todealwithmedicalemergenciesandsavemorelivesworldwide.48.Themaximum(最大的)weightthemedicalrescuedronecancarryis________.A.200kg B.300kg C.500kg D.600kg49.ThegoodpointsofthemedicalrescuedroneincludethefollowingEXCEPT(除了)________.A.workinginextremeweatherB.carryingheavymedicalmachinesC.improvingrescuespeedinemergenciesD.offeringwaysofcommunicationduringearthquakes50.Whatcantherescuerobotsdo?①Climbthesteps.②Carrypatients.③Flylikethemedicalrescuedrone.④Sendreal-timeinformationtodoctorsusing5Gnetworks.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themedicalrescuedronecanflybyitselfusing6Gcommunicationandquantumscience.B.ThemedicalrescuedronewascreatedbyHaishenMedicalTechnologyCoandDEEPRobotics.C.Themaximumheightthemedicalrescuedronecanflyis50,000metersabovesealevel.D.Thecompanywillprobablymakefasterandsmarterrobotswiththehelpofnewertechnologies.52.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.China’sRescueRobotsHelpDoctorsinDangerousSituationsB.NewTechnologiesintheMedicalRescueDroneandRescueRobotsC.TheNewMedicalRescueDroneandRescueRobotsHelpSaveLivesD.TheFutureofNewMedicalRescueDroneandRescueRobots【答案】48.B49.D50.B51.D52.C請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。TheTangfamilyhaslivedinTaiping,avillageintheBaiheRiverNationalNatureReserve(保護區(qū)),SichuanProvince,formanygenerations(代).____53____LivingtheremakestheTangfamilyenjoyacloserelationshipwiththeseanimals.TheBaiheRiverNationalNatureReservewassetupinthe1960s.TangYulin’sgreat-unclewasoneofthefirstworkerstomovethere.____54____Hewalkedaroundthemountainseverydaytokeepthemountainscleanandtomakesurethateverythingwentwell.Later,TangYulin’sfatheralsoworkedatthereserve.____55____Now,heisworkingasaforestkeeperinthereservelikehisgreat-uncleandfather.TangYulinknowseverykindofplantandanimalinthereserve.____56____Todaywiththegrowingpopulationofgoldenmonkeys,TangYulinhasgotacreativeidea.Hesaidthatbesidesprotectingtheanimals,hewasthinkingabouthowhecouldmakegooduseofthereserve’sresources(資源).“____57____Wewanttoopenupthereserveandbringsomethinggoodtothelocalpeople.Butwealsodon’twanttohurttheplantsortheanimals,”MoCheng,theworkeroftheBaiheRiverNationalNatureReserve,said.“However,withthedevelopmentofscience,wecanachievesomegreatdevelopmentwhileprotectingtheenvironmentatthesametime.Thatgivesushope.”A.Sopeoplecallhim“thelivingmap”.B.Hespentmorethan20yearsinthereserve.C.Thetourism(旅游業(yè))resourcesherearegood.D.TangYulinisthethirdgenerationofhisfamily.E.Therearemanykindsofanimalsinthereserve.F.Somevillagerswanttogotobigcitiestofindgoodjobs.G.PeoplecanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodinSichuan.【答案】53.E54.B55.D56.A57.C五、補全對話（共5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。A:Ihearyouwillcometomyhometownsoon,Mandy.B:Yeah.____58____A:Sure.It’sasmalltownwithbeautifulmountainsandrivers.B:Really?____59____A:Youareright.Peopleliketakinginfreshairoutside.B:____60____Itwillberelaxing.A:It’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.Infact,manypeopleliketotravelaroundthetownbybike.B:____61____A:Ofcourse.I’llbehappytoshowyouaround.B:____62____Thankyouverymuch.A.PerhapsIcanrideabiketoseethetownthen.B.Youareso