2025年高考英語詞匯專項測試試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列每組單詞中選擇正確的詞填空，使句子意思完整、通順。1.Iwas______(amaze/amazed)bytheperformanceofthemagician.2.Theteacherwas______(angry/annoyed)withthestudentsforbeinglate.3.Theboy'sbehavioris______(disappointed/disappointing)tohisparents.4.She______(excited/excitingly)toldthestorytoherfriends.5.Heisalways______(happy/happily)tohelpothers.6.Themoviewas______(interesting/interested)andIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.7.Sheisa______(kind/kindly)personwhoalwayscaresaboutothers.8.Theteacheraskedusto______(listen/listening)totheinstructionscarefully.9.Thechildrenwere______(scared/scaring)bytheloudnoise.10.Heisa______(successful/successfully)businessmanwhohasmadealotofmoney.二、同義詞及近義詞要求：從下列每組單詞中選擇正確的詞填空，使句子意思完整、通順。1.Heisvery______(brave/bravely)andalwaysvolunteerstohelpothers.2.Thedoctorgavehimsome______(medicine/drug)tohelphimrecover.3.Theteacherwas______(happy/pleased)withthestudents'progress.4.Shehasa______(large/big)familywithfivechildren.5.Thedogisvery______(loyal/faithful)toitsowner.6.Heisa______(responsible/responsibly)personwhoalwaysfulfillshisduties.7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(study/learn)hardfortheexam.8.Sheisa______(talented/gifted)singerwhohaswonmanyawards.9.Theroadisvery______(narrow/slim)anddifficulttodriveon.10.Thebookisvery______(useful/handy)forlearningEnglishvocabulary.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenshoponline.However,withitsbenefitscomesomerisks.HereareafewtipstohelpyoustaysafewhileusingtheInternet.1.Alwaysuseastrongpasswordforyouraccounts.Avoidusingeasy-to-guesswordsornumbers,andchangeyourpasswordregularly.2.Becautiouswhenclickingonlinksinemails,especiallyiftheyarefromunknownsenders.Theselinksmightleadtomaliciouswebsites.3.Installandkeepyourantivirussoftwareuptodate.Thiswillhelpprotectyourcomputerfromvirusesandmalware.4.Nevershareyourpersonalinformation,suchasyouraddressorbankaccountdetails,online.5.Bewaryofphishingscams.Theseareemailsthatappeartobefromlegitimateorganizations,butareactuallydesignedtostealyourpersonalinformation.Now,readthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentencesbychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromthelistgivenbelow.TheInternetisagreattool,butit'simportanttostaysafewhileusingit.Forexample,youshould(11)__________yourpasswordtokeepyouraccountssecure.Additionally,youshould(12)__________yourantivirussoftwaretoprotectyourcomputerfromthreats.Lastly,youshould(13)__________yourpersonalinformationonlinetoavoididentitytheft.A.updateB.avoidC.changeD.delete11.A.update12.A.update13.B.avoid五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.Itcanhelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseases,improvementalhealth,andincreaselongevity.Oneofthemostpopularformsofexerciseiswalking.It'salow-impactactivitythatisaccessibletopeopleofallagesandfitnesslevels.Walkingcanhelpimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenbones,andreducestress.However,togetthemostbenefitfromwalking,it'simportanttodoitcorrectly.Herearesometipsforasafeandeffectivewalkingroutine.1.Wearcomfortableshoesthatprovidegoodsupport.2.Startslowlyandgraduallyincreaseyourpaceanddistance.3.Warmupbeforeyoustartwalkingandcooldownafteryoufinish.4.Listentoyourbodyandrestifyoufeelpainordiscomfort.5.Includewalkinginyourdailyroutinetomakeitahabit.Now,readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Walkingisagreatformofexercisethatcanoffernumeroushealthbenefits.Tomaximizethebenefitsofwalking,it'simportantto(14)__________therightshoes,(15)__________yourpaceanddistancegradually,and(16)__________aroutinethatincludeswalkingeveryday.14.A.wear15.A.increase16.A.include六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodandreducestress.2.It'simportanttochooseahealthydietandavoidexcessiveintakeofsugarandfat.3.Agoodnight'ssleepisessentialforgoodhealthandproductivity.4.Readingbookscanbroadenyourhorizonsandenhanceyourknowledge.5.It'scrucialtostayhydratedthroughoutthedaytomaintainoptimalhealth.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.amazed解析：此處需要表示“對魔術表演感到驚訝”，因此用過去分詞形式“amazed”作表語。2.angry解析：此處需要表示“老師對學生們遲到感到生氣”，因此用形容詞“angry”。3.disappointing解析：此處需要表示“男孩的行為讓父母失望”，因此用形容詞“disappointing”。4.excitedly解析：此處需要表示“她興奮地告訴朋友們故事”，因此用副詞“excitedly”。5.happily解析：此處需要表示“他總是快樂地幫助別人”，因此用副詞“happily”。6.interesting解析：此處需要表示“這部電影很有趣，我停不下來”，因此用形容詞“interesting”。7.kindly解析：此處需要表示“她是一個善良的人，總是關心別人”，因此用形容詞“kindly”。8.listen解析：此處需要表示“老師要求我們認真聽指令”，因此用動詞原形“l(fā)isten”。9.scared解析：此處需要表示“孩子們被巨大的噪音嚇到了”，因此用形容詞“scared”。10.successful解析：此處需要表示“他是一個成功的商人，賺了很多錢”，因此用形容詞“successful”。二、同義詞及近義詞1.brave解析：此處需要表示“他非常勇敢，總是愿意幫助別人”，因此用形容詞“brave”。2.medicine解析：此處需要表示“醫(yī)生給他一些藥來幫助他恢復”，因此用名詞“medicine”。3.pleased解析：此處需要表示“老師對學生們進步感到高興”，因此用形容詞“pleased”。4.large解析：此處需要表示“她有一個大家庭，有五個孩子”，因此用形容詞“l(fā)arge”。5.loyal解析：此處需要表示“這條狗對它的主人非常忠誠”，因此用形容詞“l(fā)oyal”。6.responsible解析：此處需要表示“他是一個