Unit4?學(xué)情評(píng)估第一部分?選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)?閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheInternetischangingourwayoflife.Hereisareportaboutit.(??)1.From2020to2024,whichnumberrisesthemost? A.Readingnews. B.Paying. C.Onlineshopping. D.Livestreaming.(??)2.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage? A.Mostpeopleliketogoonlineviacomputers. B.ChinesepeoplestarttopaywithWeChatin2016. C.Robotscanhelpdoctorsdosurgerywith5Gin2024. D.PeopleinChinaspendabout25.9hoursonlineeveryweek.(??)3.Wheremightwereadthepassage? A. B. C. D.http://traditions.C(??)4.HowlonghasWeChatPayenteredourlivestillnow? A.For5years. B.For9years. C.For12years. D.For15years.BYou’relyingonthesofaandfeelingbored.Thenyoustartwatchingshortvideos（短視頻）onyourphone.Thefirstoneisaboutadog.Itisnotinteresting,soyoumoveontoanother.Youkeepswitching（切換）videosandhopetofindsomethingmoreinteresting.Butitdoesn’tmakeyoufeellessbored.Infact,switchingfromonevideotoanotherwilladdafeelingofboredomandmakeyoufeelevenworse.Scientistsdidastudywithover600people.Inthestudy,peoplewatchedshortvideosintwodifferentways.Inthefirstway,theycouldswitchvideosiftheydidn’tliketheoneplaying.However,inthesecondway,theyhadtofinishwatchingonevideobeforemovingtothenext.Theresultsweresurprising.Whenpeoplecouldswitchvideosfreely,theyactuallyfeltmorebored.Butwhentheycouldn’tswitchandhadtofullyfocus（關(guān)注）ononevideo,theyenjoyeditmuchmore.SamGreenisoneoftheexperts（專(zhuān)家）inthestudy.Hesaysswitchingvideosveryoftencanmakethewatchingexperiencemeaningless.That’sbecausepeopledon’thavetimetothinkandtakein.“Ifpeoplewantamoredelightfulexperiencewhenwatching,theymusttrytotrulyenjoyitandrefusevideoswitching,”Samsays.“Justlikepayingforagreatmovieexperienceinatheater,weoftenenjoythevideosmorewhenwewatchthemfullyinsteadofswitchingfromonevideotoanother.”(??)5.Howwillpeoplefeeliftheyswitchvideostoooften? A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Bored.(??)6.Videoswitchingmakesthewatchingexperiencemeaninglessbecause??. A.peopleforgetwhattheywatcheasily B.peoplecan’tfindfunvideostowatch C.peoplehavelittletimetothinkandtakein D.peoplewillmisstheimportantinformation(??)7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delightful”mean? A.Enjoyable. B.Creative. C.Dangerous. D.Terrible.(??)8.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.InterestingShortVideosOnline B.BoredomfromVideoSwitching C.AdviceonChoosingShortVideos D.DifferentVideoWatchingExperiencesCAgrowingnumberofpeopleareusingChatGPT,anAIprogram（人工智能程序）,tomakebooks.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Manyyoungpeoplethinkithasabrightfuture.ZhangWeiwasonceasalesmaninBeijing,andhehadnoideaaboutbeingawriter.ButafterlearningabouttheChatGPTprogram,ZhangtoldhisfriendLiXiangthathehadagoodchance.Thenbothofthemtriedtobewriterstogether.“Theideaofwritingabookfinallyseemedpossible,”saidZhang.Therewereover200e-booksinAmazon’sKindlestoreinFebruarybyChatGPT.Andthenumberisrisingdaily.Althoughitisuseful,alotofpeopledon’tlikeChatGPT.Theythinkitmighthurtstudents’writingandlearning.TheythinkstudentsmaywritealloftheirhomeworkandpassagesbyusingChatGPT.TangLinghasa16-year-olddaughter,WangSiyue.Shesaid,“ItistooeasyforhertogetapassagewithChatGPT.Shedoesn’tneedtothinkbutgetsapassageinashorttime.Shemaynotbeabletowrite.”TangsaidthatChatGPTwashelpfulbutschoolsandteachersshouldmakegoodrulesaboutit.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutChatGPT.However,thereisonethingincommon.Allofushopethatstudentscanwritemoregoodworkswithit.(??)9.Whowasasalesmanbefore? A.LiXiang. B.ZhangWei. C.TangLing. D.WangSiyue.(??)10.Whydon’tsomepeoplelikeChatGPT? A.Becauseitisbadforstudents’study. B.Becauseitisbadforschools. C.Becauseitmakestoomanye-books. D.Becauseitmakestoomanyrules.(??)11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto? A.DrawingapicturewithChatGPT. B.WritingabookwithChatGPT. C.GettingapassagewithChatGPT. D.DoingherhomeworkwithChatGPT.(??)12.What’stherightstructureofthepassage?DImagineapicturelikethis:Youwakeupinthemorning.Asoftlightturnsoninyourroom.Yougointothebathroomandtheshowerstarts.Thewateriswarm.Afteryourshower,yougointothekitchen.Yourfavoritebreakfastisalreadyonthetable.Welcometoyourfuturehouse.Ourhousesinthefuturewillbe“smart”.Machinesathomewillbeabletotalkwitheachotherandwithyou.Forexample,yourfridgewillknowwhatyouhaveinitandtellyouwhatdishesyoucanmakewiththefood.Whenyouneedmorefood,yourfridgewilltellyoutobuyit.Thiswillbepossiblebecauseoftinyinformation-storingdevicescalledRFIDchips（芯片）.Theycanstore（儲(chǔ)存）theinformationaboutallthefoodinyourfridge.Ourfuturehouseswillalsobeableto“think”.Ifyouaretiredofthecolourofyourwalls,youwon’thavetopaintthemagain.Thewallswillbeabletochangethecoloursbecauseofaspecialkindoftechnology—OLED.Infact,OLEDwallswillbescreens.Acomputerwilljointhewallsandtheotherthings,andthiscomputerwillcontrolyourhouse.Yourhousewilllearnaboutyourlikesanddislikes.Itwillthenusethatinformationtostarttheenvironment（環(huán)境）.Itwillalsodarkenthewindowsatnightandlightenthemwhenit’stimetowakeup.Whatdoyouthinkofourfuturehouses?(??)13.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout? A.Whatfuturehouseswillbelike. B.Whyyoushouldwakeup. C.Whatyouwilldointhemorning. D.Whereyouhaveyourbreakfast.(??)14.WhatcanRFIDchipsdo? A.Makedishes. B.Buyfood. C.Storeinformation. D.Cleanfridges.(??)15.Whatspecialtechnologywillmakewallschangecolours? A.LED. B.RFID. C.OLED. D.Remotecontrols（遠(yuǎn)程控制）.(??)16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ASpecialTool B.OurFutureHouses C.HelpfulComputers D.ASmartTechnology第二節(jié)?閱讀短文，從下面所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。Haveyouheardofthe“happyswitch（開(kāi)關(guān)）”?Ifpeoplehaveillnesseslikedepression（抑郁癥）,doctorscanputa“happyswitch”intheirheads.17.????Ahospitalhastestedtheswitchon26patientssince2020.Uptonow,ithashelpedcutdownapatient’ssadfeelingsby60percent,thehospitalsaid.Infact,the“happyswitch”isakindofBrain-ComputerInterface（BCI，腦機(jī)接口）.Itworkslikeabridge.18.????SomeBCIscanaffectpeople’sbrainactivities.Somecanletpeoplecontrolthecomputerwiththeirthoughts.BecauseofthegooduseofBCI,inthefuture,theywillhelppeopleinmoreways.Playgames.BCIcanhelppeopleplaycomputergameswithoutusingtheirhands.Theycanthinkoftheword“jump”.19.????Makelifeeasier.Imagineyourbrainisconnectedtothe“computer”ofyourhome.Wouldn’titbegreattoturnofflightsbeforegoingtobedjustbythinkingaboutit?20.????Whentwopeopleareconnectedtoacomputeratthesametime,theycanchatwithoutsayingawordortyping.Createart.Manypeoplecan’tdrawverywellormakemusic.Don’tworry.BCIcanhelpyouturnthoughtsintoart.A.Moveyourmouse. B.Talkthroughthinking.C.Itsoonhelpsthemcheerup. D.Itconnectsyourbraintoacomputer.E.Soontheircharacter（人物）jumpsinthegame.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ALiangWenfengisthefounder（創(chuàng)始人）ofDeepSeek.Hewasbornin1985inZhanjiang,China.Hisparentswereteachers.Liangwasverysmartinschoolandgothigh?21?inexams.In2002,hewenttoZhejiangUniversitytostudycomputers.Afteruniversity,Liang?22?usedmathandcomputerstomakemoney.In2013,heandhisfriends

?23?acompany.TheyusedAItohelptheirworkinorderto?24?.Thecompanydidwellandmadealotofmoney.LiangalsobuiltstrongcomputersforAIto?25?itsperformance.In2023,LiangdecidedtostartDeepSeek.ThiscompanymakesAImodels.Liang’steamworks?26?everyday.In2024,theirmodelswere?27?thanothersandcostlessmoney.Liangalsohelpsstudentsbygivingthemmoney.Hewantsyoungpeopletohavemore?28?tolearn.Hisstory?29?thatwithhardworkandcleargoals,peoplecanachievegreatthings.LiangbelievesChinacanleadinAIwiththedevelopmentof?30?.(??)21.A.scores B.levels C.results D.positions(??)22.A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.usually(??)23.A.sold B.ended C.started D.visited(??)24.A.makemoremoney B.wastemoretime C.losemoreworkers D.bringmoreproblems(??)25.A.keep B.watch C.change D.improve(??)26.A.hard B.slowly C.quietly D.carelessly(??)27.A.worse B.better C.cheaper D.moreexpensive(??)28.A.time B.money C.chances D.attitude(??)29.A.asks B.shows C.forgets D.advises(??)30.A.lives B.culture C.business D.technology第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimessee31.????(robot).Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirty32.????dangerousplaces.Todaythere33.????(be)alreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget34.????(bore).Nowscientists35.????(try)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefun36.????(watch).However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmove37.????people,itwillbedifficulttomake38.????(they)reallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhite

39.????(think)thatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.40.??????manyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobotsinthefuture?四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41~43小題,每小題2分，44小題4分；滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。ShortvideoappsarenotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.Peopleusethemtodolotsofthings,suchashavingfun,recordinglives,andevenmakingmoney.Butmostofthemjustusetheseappstospendtheirfreetime.Themostpopularshortvideoappinthecountryhadalmost400millionusersbyJanuary.Peopleofalmostallageslikethisapp.Peopleintheir50slikedancevideos.Thoseborninthe1980saremoreinterestedinwatchingbeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）.However,teenagersmaylikevideosaboutcuteanimalsbetter.Now,shortvideosstarttomeansomethingmore.Somevideoshelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.Vloggers（視頻博主）useshortvideostopromote（推廣）Chineseculture.Teachersandotherexpertsalsouseshortvideostoshowdifficultthingsinsimpleways.However,thepopularity（流行）ofshortvideosalsohasabadeffectonpeople’slife.Somepeopleareaddicted（成癮）towatchingshortvideos.Theyspendalotoftimeonshortvideos,andhavelesstimetoworkorstudy.Inmyopinion,shortvideosmakepeoplecloserontheInternetbutfartherawayfromeachotherinreallife.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmorecarefullyabouthowmuchwereallyneedtowatchthem.41.Whatdomostpeopleuseshortvideoappstodo? ??? 42.WhatkindofvideosmightMarylikeifshewasbornin1986? ?? 43.WhouseshortvideostopromoteChineseculture? ?? 44.Whatdoyouthinkofshortvideos?Why?Write30wordsormore. ??

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）45.假定你是李華，你校將迎接外國(guó)交換生來(lái)訪(fǎng)，請(qǐng)你作為機(jī)器人社團(tuán)代表向他們介紹一款你們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的智能機(jī)器人（IntelligentRobot）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以“AnIntelligentRobotforStudents”為題，準(zhǔn)備一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括： 1.外觀(guān)設(shè)計(jì)（形狀、大小、顏色等）； 2.用途介紹（至少兩點(diǎn)）； 3.設(shè)計(jì)心得（至少一點(diǎn)）。 注意： 1.80詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫。 參考詞匯：designv.設(shè)計(jì);functi