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福建省莆田市涵江區(qū)2026屆中考英語五模試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside2、---HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?---Yes.I________therewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen3、Theyounglady__________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which4、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.a(chǎn)dvice D.information5、---CouldIgivethelovelymonkeyssomeofmybiscuitstoeat?---No,you________.See?Thereisssignheresaying,‘Don’tfeedtheanimals.’A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t6、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbing7、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion8、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral(口頭的)test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9、—MustIgothererightnow,mum?—No,you____.Youcangotheretomorrow.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t10、—Theexchangeofculturecandeveloptherelationshipbetweentwocountries.—Iagree.Itcanmaketwocountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.A.make...faster B.make…worse C.make...strongerⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthelastnightofmysummercamp.1Ididn’twanttoleave,Ihadtogobackhomethenextday.Ididn’twanttopack.Ijustwantedtomakethenightgo2.HowIwishedthatIcouldmaketime3atthatmoment!However,itseemedthattimeflewmorequicklythanbefore.Ilayonthebed,butIwasn’t4atall.Ijustclosedmyeyes,thinkingofeveryminuteIhad5withthefriendsImetduringthecamp.Justthen,someone6thedoor.“Openthedoor,”saidasoft7.Ithoughtitwasmyfriend,Elle.SoIreplied,“It’sopen.”Thenthedooropened.WhenIlookedatthedoor,Iwas8.Therestoodallmyfriends,Elle,Lily,SallyandAllie.Togethertheywalkedovertomybedandtheneachofthemgavemeabighug(擁抱).Wehuggedeachother.Weexchangedourphonenumbersande-mail9.Wesaidthatnomatterhowfarwewouldbeawayfromeachotherandnomatterhowmanyotherfriendswehad,wewould10forgeteachother.Justthen,atearslowlyrolleddownmyface.AsIlookedup,Inoticedallofmyfriends'eyeswerealsofilledwithtears.1.A.Because B.Unless C.Until D.Although2.A.clearly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily3.A.fly B.cross C.stop D.finish4.A.sleepy B.healthy C.excited D.gentle5.A.wasted B.missed C.told D.spent6.A.fixedup B.lookedat C.cleanedup D.knockedat7.A.noise B.sound C.voice D.cry8.A.surprised B.nervous C.crazy D.a(chǎn)fraid9.A.changes B.habits C.a(chǎn)ddresses D.inventions10.A.ever B.never C.seldom D.oftenⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Davidjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen.Andforseveralmonthshewastaughthowtobeagoodsoldier.Hedidquitewellineverythingexceptshooting.OnedayheandhisfriendswerepracticingtheirshootingandallofthemdidwellexceptDavid.Hetriedalotbutstillfailed.Hehadbutterfliesinhisstomachandwentonpracticing.Butthingsdidn'timprove.Atlasttheofficersaid,“David!Youarequitehopeless!Donotwasteyourbullets(子彈).Gobehindthewallandshootyourself.”Davidfeltquiteembarrassed.Hewentbehindthewallandafewminuteslatertheofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiersheardthesoundofashot.“Heavens!”Theofficerssaid.“Hasthatsillymanreallyshothimself?”Hewasveryworriedandranbehindthewall,butDavidwasallright.Hesaid,“_______”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Theunderlinedphrase“hadbutterfliesinhisstomach”mostprobablymeans.A.waseatingsomebutterfliesB.wasnervousanduneasyC.wasexcitedandglad2.Daviddidquitewellinthetrainingofbeingagoodsoldierexcept.A.shooting B.fighting C.driving3.Hearingtheofficers'words,David.A.wentrunningaroundthewallB.wentbehindthewallC.shotothersoldiers4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidwasayoungsoldierandhewaslazyintraining.B.TheofficerwasangrywithDavidbecausehedidn'tmakeprogress.C.Theofficerdidn'tcareaboutDavid'ssafety.5.“”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Ishotalltheenemies.B.I'msorry,sir,butImissedagain.C.Ican'tfindmygun.B14、Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoontheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosingit.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.1.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven_____________.A.nobreakfastatallB.differentfoodsorsometimesnoneC.veryrichbreakfastsD.a(chǎn)littlefoodforbreakfast2.Theresultsshowthat__________________A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies.B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork.C.a(chǎn)personwillworkbetterifheonlyhasfruitandmilk.D.Fatpeopleshouldhavelittleforbreakfast3.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon'thavebreakfast,youwill___________.A.behealthier B.workbetterC.loseweight D.donothingworse4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.HowtoLoseWeightB.BreakfastHelpsYouGetWeightC.BreakfastIsGoodforHealthD.Don’tHaveBreakfast5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfastB.Havingbreakfastwillnotmakeyouputonweight.C.Ifyoudon'teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou'lllearninclass.C15、Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.1.HowoldisNick?A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.2.Nicklikes_________inhisfreetime.A.ridingabike B.playingtheguitarC.playingcomputergames D.havingaschooltrip3.WhotookNicktothehospital?A.Hisdad. B.Hismom.C.Hisneighbor. D.Wearenotsure.4.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A.Becausehewastooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewastoonervousofhisstudies.D.Becausehecouldn'tmoveafterplayingcomputergamessolong.5.Nickshould________tofollowthedoctor'sadvice.A.gotoamovie B.listentomusicC.takemoreexercise D.playcomputergamesD16、February4,2017mustbeanimportantdayforYaoMing.HisNo.11jersey(球衣)wasofficiallyretired(退休)onthatday.ItmeansnoplayersinHoustonRocketswillwearthenumberinanyfuturebasketballcompetition.Retiringajerseyisaspecialwaytopraiseaplayer’sperformance.IthasbeenagreathonorforYaoMing,oneoftheChina’sbest-knownathletes.YaoMing,whowasborninShanghaiin1980,startedplayingforShanghaiSharksasateenager.In2002,YaowaschosentoplayforHoustonRocketsoftheNBA.SohewenttotheUnitedStatesandmadehiscareer(事業(yè))takeoffuntilheretiredin2011.HewaschosentostartfortheWesternConferenceintheNBAAll-StarGameeighttimes.Aftertheretirement,YaoMingwasalsoelected(選舉)totheHallofFame.Dary1Morey.theRocketgeneralmanager,thinkshighlyofYaoMing.“Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeandsenseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”In2011,thefootandlegdiseasemadehimputanendtohisbasketballcareer.WhenYaodecidedtoendhiscareerasabasketballplayer,hesaid,“I’vebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandoveragain.It’smiserablethatIcan’tgoonplayingbasketball,butonedoorisclosingandanotherisopening.”Yaowasright.Lifeisfullofsurprises.HewaschosenanthechairmanofChineseBasketballAssociation(CBA).WeallbelieveYaoMingwillmakegreaterachievementinthefuture.1.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDary1Morey?A.HeisYaoMing’scoachintheRocket.B.HespeakshighlyofYaoMing.C.HeplaysbasketballwithYaoMingintheNBA,too.D.HeisabigfanofNBA.2.Theunderlinedworld“miserable”means.A.wonderfulB.peacefulC.painfulD.thankful3.YaoMingretiredattheageof.A.29B.31C.33D.35E17、Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount.ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal.Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUKfromabout1993to2008,Kay-TeeKhawoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedanaverageof14yearslongerthanwhodidn't."We'reknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,"saidSusanJebb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil."Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandsocialclasstheycamefrom."Studyparticipants(參與者)scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake.Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges.Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years."Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,"saidDrTimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization."The14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhat'stheoretically(埋論上地)possible.""Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn'tgoodforthem,"SusanJebbsaid."Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange."1.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________.A.peopleareunawareoftheharmoftheirbadhabitsB.drinkingalcoholdoesnoharmtoourhealthandhelpsuslivelongerC.thegovernmentshouldmakepeoplechangetheirbadhabitsbyforceD.noteveryonewilllive14yearslongerbyadoptingthefourhealthyhabits2.WhichofthefollowingDOESN'Tbelongtothefourhealthyhabits?A.Eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.B.Doingproperexercisesinthemorningeveryday.C.Drinkingalcoholintheproperamount.D.Havingaphysicalexaminationeveryyear.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredaccordingtothepassage?A.SusanJebbdidnottakepartinthestudy.B.Thestudyobservedpeopleaswellastestedspecificchanges.C.Theresnoneedforpeopleunder45toadoptthesegoodhabits.D.Onlythosefromfirstclasscanbenefitfromthesehealthybehaviors.4.Whatshouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.SmokingCutsYou14YearsB.HowtoLiveaHealthierLifeC.HealthyHabitsMayGive14YearsD.HowtoMakeYourLifeLongerthanOthersF18、Ferryhasbeenmodelingformostofherlife.Shehasshotnearly400shootsforover50differentboutique(時裝店)designers.Sheiswellknownandadmiredintheboutiquecommunityandsheenjoyseveryminuteofwhatshedoes.Ferryisafive-year-oldgirlwithexcellentbehaviors.Ferrylookslikealovelydoll.Sheisextremelysmartforherage.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.Shelovescamerasandknowshowtoworkwithphotographers.Shedeeplylovesmodelingandwithhernaturaltalent,muchexperience,commonsenseaswellasgoodnatureshemakeseveryonethatisinvolvedinashootlovewhattheyaredoingaswell.Ferryissavingtobuyahorse,andshelovesallanimalsandenjoysplayingwithhercollectionoftoyhorsesandbuildingblockswithhervivid(豐富)imagination.Ferryalsohasadeeploveforbooksandart.Inhersparetime,it’snotunusualtofindherlyingonthefloorsurrounded(包圍)bybooks,paperandherartpens,writinghernameanddrawingpictures,Ferryenjoysmeetingnewpeopleofallages.Whethersheisintheparkorjustoutshoppingshecapturestheheartsofeveryonearoundher.1.Ferryisa/an______.A.model B.a(chǎn)rtist C.doll D.photographer2.Ferryissavingmoneybecauseshewantstobuy_____.A.booksandpaper B.a(chǎn)rtpens C.pictures D.a(chǎn)horse3.Theunderlinedword“captures”means“________’’inChinese.A.矗立 B.俘獲 C.打敗 D.失去4.Wecaninferthat______accordingtothetext.A.Ferrycangetalongwithotherpeople B.it’sveryeasyforustobecomeamodelC.a(chǎn)modelmusthaveavividimagination D.a(chǎn)nexcellentpersonshouldhavedifferenthobbies5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutFerry?A.Sheisverybrightforherage. B.
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