pets4級口語試題一、選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfactorwhenchoosingapet?()[單選題]*A.Appearance.Becausesomepeopleareattractedbythecuteoruniquelookofapetatfirstsight.B.Cost.Consideringthatdifferentpetshavedifferentcostsforfood,amodationandmedicalcare.C.Temperament.Sinceapetwithagoodtemperamentismorelikelytogetalongwellwiththeownerandfamilymembers.D.Popularity.Aspopularpetsusuallyhavemoreresourcesandinformationavailable.E.Size.Becausethesizeofapetmayaffectthelivingspacerequired.Answer:C.Apet'stemperamentdirectlyaffectstheinteractionandco-existencewithhumans.Appearancemayfadeovertime,costcanbemanaged,popularitydoesn'tnecessarilymeanit'sthebestforanindividual,andsizecanbeadjustedforinmostcases,butabad-temperedpetcancausealotofproblemsindailylife.2.Whatshouldbedonefirstwhenbringinganewpethome?()[單選題]*A.Feeditimmediately.B.Letitexplorethenewenvironmentfreely.C.Takeittothevetforacheck-up.D.Giveitabath.E.Trytoplaywithit.Answer:C.Avetcheck-upcanhelptodetectanypotentialhealthproblemsearly.Feedingitimmediatelymaynotbesuitableasthepetmaybestressedanditsdietneedstobeadjustedproperly.Lettingitexplorefreelywithoutknowingitshealthstatuscanberisky.Givingitabathrightawaymayalsostressthepetandaffectitshealth.Playingwithittooearlymayalsonotbeappropriatewhenitshealthisnotensured.3.Whichofthefollowingpetsisrelativelyeasiertotrain?()[單選題]*A.Cat.B.Hamster.C.Dog.D.Parrot.E.Rabbit.Answer:C.Dogsareknownfortheirloyaltyandeagernesstopleasetheirowners,whichmakesthemmorereceptivetotrainingparedtootherpets.Catsaremoreindependent.Hamstershavearelativelyshortattentionspan.Parrotscanbetrainedbutitrequiresalotofpatienceandspecialskills.Rabbitsarenotastrainableasdogsingeneral.4.Whatkindoflivingenvironmentismostsuitableforatropicalfish?()[單選題]*A.Coldanddark.B.Hotanddry.C.Warmandhumid.D.Coldandhumid.E.Moderatetemperatureandcleanwater.Answer:E.Tropicalfishneedastableandappropriatetemperaturewhichisusuallymoderate,nottoocoldortoohot.Andcleanwaterisessentialfortheirsurvivalastheyliveinwaterallthetime.Coldanddarkorhotanddryenvironmentsarenotsuitableforthem.Coldandhumidisalsonottheidealconditionfortropicalfish.5.Whichofthefollowingisasignofahealthypet?()[單選題]*A.Lethargy.B.Lossofappetite.C.Shinyfurorsmoothscales.D.Frequentcoughing.E.Diarrhea.Answer:C.Shinyfurorsmoothscalesusuallyindicatethatthepetisingoodhealth.Lethargy,lossofappetite,frequentcoughinganddiarrheaareallsignsofpossibleillnessordifortinpets.6.Whichofthefollowingpetsisnocturnal?()[單選題]*A.Guineapig.B.Hedgehog.C.Goldfish.D.Horse.E.Turtle.Answer:B.Hedgehogsarenocturnalanimals,whichmeanstheyaremoreactiveatnight.Guineapigsarediurnal.Goldfishdon'thaveatypicalnocturnalordiurnalpatterninthesamesense.Horsesaremainlyactiveduringtheday.Turtles'activitypatternscanvarybutarenottypicallynocturnalinthewayhedgehogsare.7.Whentravelingwithapet,whichtransportationmethodisrelativelymorefriendlytothepet?()[單選題]*A.Airplane.B.Train.C.Bus.D.Ship.E.Car.Answer:E.Inacar,theownercanbettercontroltheenvironment,stopwhenneeded,andprovidemorepersonalizedcareforthepet.Airplanesmayhavestrictregulationsandthepressurizedcabinenvironmentcanbestressfulforpets.Trainsandbusesmayalsohavesomerestrictionsandless-than-idealconditionsforpets.Shipsmaybetoolargeandplexanenvironmentforapettoadapttoeasily.8.Whichofthefollowingisanimportantpartofapet'sdiet?()[多選題]*A.Protein.Itisessentialforbuildingmuscleandmaintainingthepet'sbodyfunctions.B.Fat.Itprovidesenergyandhelpswiththeabsorptionofsomevitamins.C.Carbohydrates.Itcanalsobeasourceofenergy.D.Vitamins.Theyarenecessaryforvariousphysiologicalprocesses.E.Minerals.Theyplayimportantrolesinbonedevelopmentandotherfunctions.Answer:ABCDE.Proteinhelpsingrowthandrepair,fatprovidesenergyandaidsinvitaminabsorption,carbohydratesareanenergysource,vitaminsarecrucialformanybodyfunctionslikeimmunityandmetabolism,andmineralsareimportantforbonehealthandotherphysiologicalprocessesinpets.9.Howoftenshouldamedium-sizeddogbegroomed?()[單選題]*A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceeverythreemonths.D.Onceeverysixmonths.E.Onceayear.Answer:A.Medium-sizeddogsusuallyneedtobegroomedonceaweek.Thishelpstokeeptheirfurclean,preventmatting,andcheckforanyskinproblems.Onceamonthmaynotbeenoughandonceeverythreemonthsormoreinfrequentlycanleadtoabuild-upofdirtandpotentialhealthissues.10.Whichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytodisciplineapet?()[單選題]*A.Physicalpunishment.B.Ignoringbadbehavior.C.Usingpositivereinforcement.D.Time-outinaseparatearea.E.Trainingwithmands.Answer:A.Physicalpunishmentcancausefearandharmtothepetandmaydamagether