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U4SpaceExplorationVocabularyRevision讀后續(xù)寫常見沖突問題類詞匯疏于陪伴:Shewassobusywithherworkthatshedidn'thavetimetoaccompanyherdaughter.沒有時間陪伴她的女兒.忽略孩子或父母感受:ignoredherchildren'sfeeling/didn'tunderstandheremotion.只在乎自己的感受:paymuchattentiontohisownfeeling/onlycareabouthimself誤解他人:misunderstoodhisparents.缺乏溝通:lackcommunication誠實的對待:treatothershonestly/behonesttoothers說謊:lietosb./cheatsb/不相信某人:disbelieveothers/don'tbelieveothers尊重他人:respectothers原諒他人:forgiveothers太窮而買不起-:betoopoortoaffordsth在與他人相處方面有困難:havedifficulty/trouble/ahardtimegettingalongwithothers.被困在:becaughtin/trappedin---汽車拋錨:Hiscarbrokedown未能做某事:failtodosth不能適應新環(huán)境:can'tadapttothenewenvironment感覺孤單feellonely被嘲笑:belaughedatbyothers太緊張而不能:toonervoustodo不擅長:beweakat/benotgoodat/--didn'tdowellin1
Readthewordsandexpressions
單詞回顧Tobecomeanastronaut,youmustgothroughastrictselectionprocedure.Youneedalotofmental,intelligentandphysicaltraining.Besides,youshouldnotonlyknowabouttheuniverse,thesolarsystemandourglobe,butalsounderstandrockets,satellites,spacecrafts,gravityandsoon.Inclosing,astronautsmusthaveadeterminedwillandastrongdesiretosucceed.Afteraspacecraftislaunched,makesureitgoesintherightorbit.宇航員步驟精神的智力上的宇宙太陽系地球火箭衛(wèi)星航天器重力最后有決心的渴望發(fā)射軌道Anastronautonboardhasalotofmissionstocarryon.Hemustbeabletocompleteaspacewalk
independentlysoastotransmitdatatotherelevantagenciesontheearth.Tomkeepsinmindthefamoussaying“That'sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”Soheiskeentoexplorethemysteriesoftheuniverse.Oncetherewasvirtualtraininginspace,TomboardedavehiclecalledJadeRabbitinthehopeofexploringthefinalfrontier.在宇宙飛船上進行;繼續(xù)做太空行走獨立地傳輸數(shù)據大的人類熱衷交通工具玉抱著......希望邊境;邊界Onthespacecrafttherewasamicrowave,asmartphone,apillow,anoxygenbottle,somesoap,towels,tissuesandotherfacilitiestoprovideforhim.Afterthespacecraftentereditsorbit,themonitor
signaledregularly.Whenhewasfinishingtheongoingmission,hebegantofloatinthecapsuleforlackofsufficienttraining,andhismusclesachedtoo.Fortunately,hewasattachedtightlytothespacecraft.Otherwise,hewouldfloatbeyondthespaceship.微波爐智能手機枕頭氧氣肥皂毛巾紙巾設施提供所需監(jiān)視器發(fā)信號有規(guī)律地持續(xù)的漂浮足夠的肌肉系;綁Buthefeltdisappointedwhenhefoundhislimitedresourceswererunningout.Hewantedtofigureoutiftheresourcescouldberecycled.Throughanalysis,Tomarguedthatthecurrentfatalerrorwaslackofhigh-endfacilities,whichresultedinthefailureofspacetraining.Asaresult,hehadtosignalforhelp.有限的資源用完;耗盡弄清楚分析爭論當前的致命高端的導致結果2wordformation1.____________n.程序;步驟→_________n.過程v.加工2._________adj.精神的;思想的→_________adv.精神上;智力上_________adj.身體的;物理的→_________adv.身體上
身心健康
mentalandphysicalhealth3._________adj.聰明的;有智力的;智能的→___________n.智力;聰明;智能4.__________n.宇宙→____________adj.普遍的;全世界的5._____________vt.確定;決定→____________adj.下定決心的,堅定的→______________n.決心;決定procedureprocessmentalmentallyphysicalphysicallyintelligentintelligenceuniverseuniversaldeterminedetermineddetermination6._____________n.發(fā)射;發(fā)起;上市7.____________n.專門機構;代理處→_________n.代理人,代理商;經紀人
atravelagency:旅行社8.____________v.傳輸;發(fā)送→____________n.傳送;傳輸9.____________n.數(shù)據
databasen.數(shù)據庫
區(qū)分:daten.日期;約會
/de?t/10.____________adj.失望的→________________adj.令人失望的
→____________v.使失望→________________n.失望11._________n.v.渴望;欲望12.________________繼續(xù)做=continuedoingsth./k?n?t?nju?/
carryout執(zhí)行l(wèi)aunchagencyagenttransmissiontransmitdatadisappointeddisappointingdisappointdisappointmentdesirecarryondoing13.____________adj.獨立的;自立的→_______________adv.獨立地→____________adj.依賴的;→_______________adv.依賴地→_____________n.獨立;自主→_________________n.依賴;依靠→____________v.依賴;依靠dependon取決于;依賴14.____________v.標志著
;示意n.信號
trafficsignals
交通信號燈
區(qū)分
sign/sa?n/n.指示牌;符號;跡象;手勢v.簽名/?ri??sa?kl?bl/15.________vt.回收利用→_________n.回收利用→__________adj.可回收的16.________n.缺乏;短缺v.沒有;缺乏→_________adj.不足的;缺少的independentindependentlydependentdependentlyindependencedependencedependsignalrecyclerecyclingrecyclablelacklacking17.__________prep.超出
beyondone’sreach
夠不著;超出能力范圍
beyondone’scontol/imagination
無法控制/想象18.__________
adj.當前的;現(xiàn)在的;流行的
n.水流;電流;流行
→__________
adv.目前;當前→__________n.貨幣19.__________n.身材;數(shù)字;人物v.認為;
20.__________adj.足夠的;充足的→__________n.充足21.________adj.渴望的
bekeenonsth./bekeentodosth.熱衷于/喜歡某事beyondcurrentcurrentlyfiguresufficientsufficiencykeencurrencyfigureout弄明白
keepone'sfigure保持身材22.__________n.設施[c]復數(shù):facilitiesequipment[u]n.設備23._________n.地球;地球儀→________adj.全球的
globalwarming全球變暖24._________v.爭辯;爭論→____________n.爭辯
arguewithsb
about
sth.就某事與某人爭論25._________adj.致命的
→________n.命運
同義:deadlyadj.致命的26.導致:______facilityglobeglobalargueargumentfatalresultinfate=leadto(doing)=contributeto(doing)=bringabout
由于:resultfrom+原因=asaresultof+原因
asaresult,結果
27.__________n.分析
復數(shù):analyses→
____________v.分析/??n?la?z/28.__________n.監(jiān)視器;
班長
v.監(jiān)視;監(jiān)測29.__________adj.定期的;經常的;正常的→____________adv.經常;定期地→_________adj.不規(guī)律的aregularcustomer???0._________n.資源;資料
naturalresources自然資源
區(qū):sourcen.來源31._________adj.有限的→________adj.無限的,無盡的→_________v.限制;n.限制→__________n.限制analysisanalysemonitorregularregularlylimitedlimitlesslimitlimitationirregularresourcealimitedcompany
股份有限公司belimitedto
受限于
limit...to...
把...限制在...范圍
thereisa/nolimitto(doing)......是有/無限的
32._________n.神秘→___________adj.神秘的
33.________vt.系;綁;貼;附上→________adj.喜愛的;附屬的
→___________n.附屬物;附件;愛慕v:attachgreatimportance/significanceto...重視;
認為…重要adj:beattachedto喜愛;附屬于
34.sthrunout(無被動)/sbrunoutofsth某人用完某物
run-ran-run35._________n.氧氣carbondioxide二氧化碳/?kɑ?b?nda???ksa?d/
mysterymysteriousattachattachedattachmentoxygen單句語法填空1.Wearerequiredtobe_____________(mental)andphysicallystrong.2.Tomisaboywhoalwayssolvesproblemswith_______________(intelligent).3.Aftergaining________________(independent)fromhisparents,helivesinanothercitynow.4.Withmuchtimetorest,hefeels_______________(sufficient)welltogotowork.5.Fiftypercentofroadaccidentsresult_____headinjuries.inmentallyintelligenceindependencesufficiently6.WHOisanorganizationwhichtrieshardtoimprovehealthconditions_____________(globe).7.Hediedin_____________(mystery)circumstances,sohisdeathstillremainsamystery.8.Thatchildhasastrong________________(attach)tohisparents.9.Westudyhard_______thehopeofenteringagooduniversity.10.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand_____________(determine).determinationgloballymysteriousattachmentin11.Hedesires___________(join)thearmyanddevotehimselftothecountry.12.Thepoliceseemstobe_______________(signal)touswithhisarm.13.Though___________(lack)money,theymanagedtosendtheirsontouniversity.14.Whenallthepeoplewere______board,theboatboreaway.15.Youshouldsolvetheproblemby_______________(argue),notbyfight.argumenttojoinsignallinglackingon3phrases1.________________
繼續(xù)做,堅持干2.________________
在宇宙飛船上;在船上;在飛機上3.________________
抱著……的希望4.________________
為了;以便5.________________
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白6.________________
導致;造成7.________________
所以;結果(是)8.________________
提供生活所需9.________________
最后10.________________
用完;耗盡carryononboardinthehopeofdoingsth.soasto(dosth.)figureoutresultinasaresultprovideforsb.inclosingrunout4lookbackthetextMankindhasmanagedtocreatefacilitiesandvehiclestocarryastronautsintotheuniverse.Theylaunchrockets1.
(carry)satellites.Manyintelligentpeoplearoundtheglobearedeterminedtodevote2.
(they)tospaceexploration,eventhoughfatalspacedisasterswhichkilledastronautsonboardmakethem3.____________
(disappoint).Besides,whenlivinginspace,theastronautshavetorecycledirtywatersoastouseitlater.4.
.
lackofgravity,theirmusclesbecomeweak.carryingthemselvesdisappointedForTheyhavetotapeeverythingup,5.
theywouldfloataround.Theyalsoneedtofigureoutawaytostoresufficientfoodandoxygen.However,people’sdesire6._________(explore)spaceneverdies.Chinaisthethirdcountrytosendhumansintospaceindependently.ThissignalsagiantleapforwardforChina.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstop7.________
(waste)timeandmoneyonspaceexploration,8.
isashallowview.otherwisetoexplorewastingwhichOurplanet’sresourcesarelimited,andasaresult,weshouldfindanewhometoprovidefortheever9.
(increase)population.Inclosing,weattachgreatimportancetosolvingthemysteryaboutspaceandwillcarryonwithspaceexploration10.
(regular).increasingregularly5completethesentences1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________(這些災難使每個人都感到悲傷和失望,但探索宇宙的愿望從未消失).2.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(中國成為世界上第三個實現(xiàn)載人航天的國家)3.ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard,___________________________________________________________(為太空提供了持續(xù)的人類存在).Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdiedChinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospaceprovidingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace4.De
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