2025年英語寫作能力提升測試試卷：英語合同與協(xié)議寫作考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.ThefollowingisasentencefromanEnglishcontract.Whichpartofthesentenceisincorrectaccordingtotherulesofcontractwriting?A.Thecontractisherebyexecutedanddelivered.B.Thepartiesheretoagreethatthecontractisvalidandenforceable.C.ThiscontractisenteredintoonthefirstdayofApril,2025.D.Thetermofthiscontractisforoneyearfromthedateofitsexecution.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTastandardclauseinanEnglishcontract?A.ConfidentialityClauseB.GoverningLawClauseC.IndemnificationClauseD.Non-CompeteClause3.Whenwritingacontract,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantconsideration?A.ThelengthofthecontractB.TheclarityofthelanguageusedC.ThenumberofpartiesinvolvedD.Thesignatureoftheparties4.InanEnglishcontract,theterm"herein"refersto:A.TheentirecontractB.ThespecificclausebeingdiscussedC.ThepartiesinvolvedD.Thedateofthecontract5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofastandardterminanEnglishcontract?A.PaymentTermsB.DeliveryTermsC.ConfidentialityTermsD.DisputeResolutionTerms6.Whenwritingacontract,itisimportanttouseclearandconciselanguage.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Usinglegaljargonisessentialforclarity.B.Avoidingcomplexsentencestructuresisimportantforclarity.C.Usingslangisacceptableinacontract.D.Usingcolloquiallanguageisimportantforclarity.7.InanEnglishcontract,theterm"hereto"refersto:A.TheentirecontractB.ThespecificclausebeingdiscussedC.ThepartiesinvolvedD.Thedateofthecontract8.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofastandardterminanEnglishcontract?A.PaymentTermsB.DeliveryTermsC.ConfidentialityTermsD.Alloftheabove9.Whenwritingacontract,itisimportanttoincludeaclausethataddresses:A.TherightsandobligationsofthepartiesB.ThescopeofthecontractC.ThedurationofthecontractD.Alloftheabove10.InanEnglishcontract,theterm"hereby"refersto:A.TheentirecontractB.ThespecificclausebeingdiscussedC.ThepartiesinvolvedD.Thedateofthecontract二、多項選擇題（共10題，每題3分，共30分）1.ThefollowingaresomeimportantconsiderationswhenwritinganEnglishcontract.Whichofthefollowingaretrue?A.Thecontractshouldbewritteninclearandconciselanguage.B.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressestherightsandobligationsoftheparties.C.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressesthescopeofthecontract.D.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressesthedurationofthecontract.E.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressesthedisputeresolutionprocess.2.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofstandardclausesinanEnglishcontract?A.GoverningLawClauseB.ConfidentialityClauseC.IndemnificationClauseD.Non-CompeteClauseE.Alloftheabove3.Whenwritingacontract,itisimportanttoconsiderthefollowingfactors:A.ThenumberofpartiesinvolvedB.ThelengthofthecontractC.ThescopeofthecontractD.TherightsandobligationsofthepartiesE.Thedurationofthecontract4.ThefollowingaresomecommontermsusedinEnglishcontracts.Whichofthefollowingaretrue?A."Hereby"referstotheentirecontract.B."Hereto"referstothespecificclausebeingdiscussed.C."Herein"referstothepartiesinvolved.D."Hereunder"referstothedateofthecontract.E.Noneoftheabove5.Whenwritingacontract,itisimportanttoincludeaclausethataddresses:A.TherightsandobligationsofthepartiesB.ThescopeofthecontractC.ThedurationofthecontractD.ThedisputeresolutionprocessE.Alloftheabove6.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofstandardtermsinanEnglishcontract?A.PaymentTermsB.DeliveryTermsC.ConfidentialityTermsD.DisputeResolutionTermsE.Alloftheabove7.ThefollowingaresomeimportantconsiderationswhenwritinganEnglishcontract.Whichofthefollowingaretrue?A.Thecontractshouldbewritteninclearandconciselanguage.B.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressestherightsandobligationsoftheparties.C.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressesthescopeofthecontract.D.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressesthedurationofthecontract.E.Thecontractshouldincludeaclausethataddressesthegoverninglaw.8.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofstandardclausesinanEnglishcontract?A.GoverningLawClauseB.ConfidentialityClauseC.IndemnificationClauseD.Non-CompeteClauseE.Alloftheabove9.Whenwritingacontract,itisimportanttoconsiderthefollowingfactors:A.ThenumberofpartiesinvolvedB.ThelengthofthecontractC.ThescopeofthecontractD.TherightsandobligationsofthepartiesE.Thedurationofthecontract10.ThefollowingaresomecommontermsusedinEnglishcontracts.Whichofthefollowingaretrue?A."Hereby"referstotheentirecontract.B."Hereto"referstothespecificclausebeingdiscussed.C."Herein"referstothepartiesinvolved.D."Hereunder"referstothedateofthecontract.E.Noneoftheabove四、閱讀理解題（共5題，每題4分，共20分）Readthefollowingcontractclauseandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ContractClause:"Subjecttothetermsandconditionsherein,theSelleragreestodeliverthegoodstotheBuyeronorbeforethe30thdayofApril,2025.FailuretodeliverthegoodsbytheagreeddateshallentitletheBuyertoterminatethiscontractwithoutliability."1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisclause?A.Tooutlinethedeliveryscheduleforthegoods.B.Tospecifytheconsequencesoflatedelivery.C.Todefinethedurationofthecontract.D.Toestablishthegoverninglaw.2.Accordingtotheclause,whatactioncantheBuyertakeiftheSellerfailstodeliverthegoodsontime?A.TheBuyercansuetheSellerforbreachofcontract.B.TheBuyercanterminatethecontractwithoutliability.C.TheBuyercandemandarefundofthepayment.D.TheBuyercannegotiateanewdeliverydate.3.Whatdoesthephrase"withoutliability"meaninthiscontext?A.TheSellerisnotresponsibleforanydamagescausedbythelatedelivery.B.TheBuyerisnotrequiredtopayanyadditionalfeesforthedelayeddelivery.C.TheSellerisnotentitledtoanycompensationforthelatedelivery.D.Bothpartiesarereleasedfromanyfurtherobligationsunderthecontract.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatermmentionedinthisclause?A.DeliveryscheduleB.ConsequencesoflatedeliveryC.GoverninglawD.Paymentterms5.WhatistheexpectedoutcomeiftheSellerfailstodeliverthegoodsbytheagreeddate?A.TheBuyerwillbeentitledtoafullrefund.B.TheSellerwillberequiredtodeliverthegoodsatalaterdate.C.Thecontractwillbeterminatedautomatically.D.TheBuyerwillhavetherighttoterminatethecontractwithoutliability.五、簡答題（共5題，每題5分，共25分）1.Explaintheimportanceofclarityincontractwriting.2.DescribethepurposeofaGoverningLawClauseinanEnglishcontract.3.WhatistheroleofanIndemnificationClauseinacontract?4.HowcanaNon-CompeteClauseprotectabusiness?5.DiscussthesignificanceofincludingaDisputeResolutionClauseinacontract.六、案例分析題（共5分）Readthefollowingscenarioandanswerthequestionthatfollows.Scenario:CompanyAandCompanyBenterintoacontractforthesupplyofrawmaterials.ThecontractspecifiesthatCompanyAmustdeliverthematerialstoCompanyBwithin30daysoftheorderdate.However,CompanyAfailstodeliverthematerialsontime,resultinginaproductiondelayforCompanyB.Question:Basedontheinformationprovided,whatactioncanCompanyBtakeunderthetermsofthecontract?本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題答案及解析：1.D解析：根據(jù)合同寫作的規(guī)則，合同的執(zhí)行和交付通常不會提及具體日期，因此選項C中的“2025年4月1日”是錯誤的。2.D解析：非競爭條款（Non-CompeteClause）通常是合同中的一個附加條款，而不是標準條款。3.B解析：在撰寫合同時，使用清晰、簡潔的語言是至關(guān)重要的，因為這有助于避免誤解和爭議。4.A解析：“herein”在合同中通常指的是整個合同的條款。5.C解析：保密條款（ConfidentialityTerms）通常是合同中的一部分，但它并不是所有合同都有的標準條款。6.B解析：避免復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)對于清晰性很重要，因為這有助于讀者理解合同內(nèi)容。7.A解析：“hereto”在合同中通常指的是整個合同。8.D解析：所有選項A、B和C都是合同中的標準條款。9.D解析：合同中應(yīng)該包括一個條款，明確各方的權(quán)利和義務(wù)，這是合同的基本要素。10.A解析：“hereby”在合同中通常指的是整個合同。二、多項選擇題答案及解析：1.A,B,C,D,E解析：所有選項都是合同寫作時需要考慮的重要因素。2.A,B,C,D,E解析：所有選項都是英語合同中的標準條款。3.A,B,C,D,E解析：所有這些因素都是在撰寫合同時需要考慮的。4.A,B解析：“hereby”和“hereto”是指整個合同，“herein”是指條款內(nèi)容，“hereunder”是指合同下的義務(wù)，“hereunder”不涉及日期。5