2025年英語寫作能力提升測試試卷：英語寫作段落結論考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.He_______agoodteacherbecauseheispatientandunderstanding.A.isB.wasC.beD.been2.IfI_______moretime,I_______thebookbynow.A.had,wouldhavefinishedB.had,willfinishC.have,havefinishedD.have,willhavefinished3._______theendoftheclass,theteacheraskedthestudentstosummarizewhattheyhadlearned.A.AtB.InC.OnD.For4.He_______hishomeworkeveryevening.A.doesB.doC.didD.havedone5.Thestudents_______intheclassroomwhentheteacherentered.A.areB.wereC.beD.being6.She_______herfriendssinceshemovedtothiscity.A.doesn'tseeB.hasn'tseenC.didn'tseeD.didn'thaveseen7.IfI_______acar,I_______tothesupermarket.A.have,wouldgoB.had,wouldgoC.have,goD.had,go8._______heworkedhard,he_______theexamination.A.Because,passedB.Although,passedC.Although,hadn'tpassedD.Because,hadn'tpassed9.He_______tothelibraryyesterday,buthe_______tothepark.A.went,wentB.went,didn'tgoC.didn'tgo,wentD.didn'tgo,didn'tgo10._______Iwaswalkinghome,I_______amanwholookedlost.A.When,metB.While,metC.While,wasmeetingD.When,wasmeeting二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）ThestoryisaboutaboynamedJack.Helivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,Jack_______(11)tothecitytovisithisgrandparents.Whenhe_______(12)there,hesawaposterinthetrainstation.Itsaid,"Lostdog.Rewardforitsreturn."Jack_______(13)hisdog,Spot,had_______(14)twodaysago.He_______(15)theposterandsawthattherewardwas$100.He_______(16)theaddressanddecidedtogototheperson'shouse.WhenJack_______(17)thehouse,hesawawomanandasmalldoginthegarden.He_______(18)thewoman,"Isthisyourdog?"Thewoman_______(19),"Yes,itis.Ilosthimtwodaysago.I'msohappytoseehimagain!"Jack_______(20)thewoman$100andthewoman_______(21)himwithabighug.11.A.wentB.wentsC.goingD.wenting12.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.arrivedsD.arrive13.A.rememberedB.rememberedsC.rememberingD.remember14.A.lostB.lostsC.losingD.losted15.A.lookedB.lookedsC.lookingD.look16.A.wroteB.writesC.writingD.wrotes17.A.cameB.comesC.comingD.cameing18.A.askedB.asksC.askingD.ask19.A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.saysing20.A.gaveB.givesC.givingD.gaveing21.A.thankedB.thanksC.thankingD.thankeding四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Anewstudyshowsthatexercisecansignificantlyimprovecognitivefunctioninolderadults.Researchersconductedayear-longstudyinvolving200participantsaged60andover.Theparticipantsweredividedintotwogroups:onegroupengagedinregularexercise,whiletheothergroupdidnot.Theexercisegroupparticipatedinmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseforatleast30minutes,threetimesaweek.Thestudyfoundthattheexercisegroupshowedsignificantimprovementsinmemory,attention,andexecutivefunctioncomparedtothenon-exercisegroup.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthestudymentionedinthepassage?A.Toinvestigatetheeffectsofexerciseoncognitivefunctioninyoungadults.B.Tocomparetheeffectsofexerciseandnon-exerciseoncognitivefunctioninolderadults.C.Todeterminethebesttypeofexerciseforimprovingcognitivefunction.D.Toanalyzethecorrelationbetweenexerciseandmentalhealthinolderadults.2.Howmanyparticipantswereinvolvedinthestudy?A.100B.150C.200D.2503.Whattypeofexercisedidtheparticipantsintheexercisegroupengagein?A.StrengthtrainingB.YogaC.Moderate-intensityaerobicexerciseD.Stretching4.Accordingtothestudy,whatcognitivefunctionsimprovedintheexercisegroup?A.MemoryandattentionB.MemoryandexecutivefunctionC.AttentionandexecutivefunctionD.Memory,attention,andexecutivefunction5.Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?A.Exercisehadnoeffectoncognitivefunctioninolderadults.B.Exercisesignificantlyimprovedcognitivefunctioninolderadults.C.Exercisewasonlybeneficialformemoryimprovement.D.Exercisehadanegativeimpactoncognitivefunctioninolderadults.五、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthegivenverbsinparentheses.1.I_______(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledmeyesterday.2.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight,butthey_______(change)theirplans.3.IfI_______(have)moretime,I_______(finish)theprojectbynow.4.She_______(notvisit)herparentsfortwoyearsnow.5.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet;he_______(stillwork)onit.6.They_______(plan)togoonvacationnextmonth,butthey_______(change)theirminds.7.I_______(notsee)myfriendforalongtime;I_______(miss)herverymuch.8.IfI_______(know)theanswer,I_______(help)you.9.She_______(nottell)methetruth;she_______(lie)tome.10.They_______(notarrive)atthemeetingyet;they_______(be)ontheirway.六、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.1.Thestudyfoundthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimprovecognitivefunctioninolderadults.2.Participantsintheexercisegroupshowedsignificantimprovementsinmemory,attention,andexecutivefunction.3.Theresearchersconcludedthatexerciseisaneffectivewaytoenhancecognitivehealthintheelderly.4.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodcognitivefunction.5.Thisstudyhighlightstheimportanceofexerciseinimprovingbrainhealth.6.Olderadultswhoengageinregularexercisearemorelikelytohavebettercognitiveabilities.7.Thefindingsofthestudysuggestthatexercisecanhelppreventcognitivedeclineinolderadults.8.Exercisehasbeenproventobebeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.9.Regularexercisecanhelpimprovememoryandattentionspan.10.Theresearchemphasizesthepositiveeffectsofexerciseoncognitivefunctioninolderadults.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他現(xiàn)在是一位好老師，所以應該使用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，如果他現(xiàn)在有更多的時間，他會已經(jīng)完成了這本書，表示對現(xiàn)在虛擬，所以選A。3.A解析：attheendof表示在某個時間點的末尾，故選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他每天晚上都做作業(yè)，所以應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選A。5.B解析：whentheteacherentered表示當老師進入的時候，所以應該使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選B。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，她自從搬到這個城市以來就沒有見過她的朋友，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直持續(xù)的動作，所以選B。7.B解析：如果他過去有車，他現(xiàn)在會去超市，表示對過去的虛擬，所以選B。8.B解析：although表示盡管，引導讓步狀語從句，主句用一般過去時，所以選B。9.B解析：他昨天去了圖書館，但是沒有去公園，表示兩個動作中的一個發(fā)生了，另一個沒有發(fā)生，所以選B。10.A解析：when表示當...的時候，引導時間狀語從句，所以選A。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他去了城市，所以應該使用過去時態(tài)，故選A。12.A解析：arrived表示到達，根據(jù)句意，他到達了那里，故選A。13.A解析：remembered表示記得，根據(jù)句意，他記得他的狗，故選A。14.C解析：hadlost表示丟失，根據(jù)句意，他的狗已經(jīng)丟失兩天了，故選C。15.A解析：looked表示看，根據(jù)句意，他看了海報，故選A。16.C解析：writing表示寫，根據(jù)句意，他寫了地址，故選C。17.A解析：came表示來，根據(jù)句意，他來到了房子，故選A。18.A解析：asked表示問，根據(jù)句意，他問那位女士，故選A。19.B解析：said表示說，根據(jù)句意，那位女士說了，故選B。20.A解析：gave表示給，根據(jù)句意，他給了那位女士100美元，故選A。21.B解析：thanks表示謝謝，根據(jù)句意，那位女士謝謝他，故選B。四、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據(jù)第二句，研究比較了鍛煉和非鍛煉對認知功能的影響，故選B。2.C解析：根據(jù)第三句，研究者涉及了200名參與者，故選C。3.C解析：根據(jù)第五句，鍛煉組參與了中等強度的有氧運動，故選C。4.D解析：根據(jù)第四句，鍛煉組在記憶、注意力和執(zhí)行功能方面顯示出顯著改善，故選D。5.B解析：根據(jù)最后一句，研究者得出結論，鍛煉是提高老年人認知健康的有效方法，故選B。五、語法填空1.was解析：根據(jù)句意，當我昨天給你打電話的時候，我在圖書館，所以應該使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選was。2.went,changed解析：根據(jù)句意，他們昨晚本想去電影院，但是改變了計劃，所以第一個空使用過去時態(tài)，第二個空使用一般過去時態(tài)，故選went,changed。3.had,wouldhavefinished解析：根據(jù)句意，如果我現(xiàn)在有更多的時間，我會已經(jīng)完成了這個項目，表示對現(xiàn)在虛擬，故選had,wouldhavefinished。4.hasn'tvisited解析：根據(jù)句意，她已經(jīng)兩年沒有見過她的父母了，所以應該使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選hasn'tvisited。5.hasn'tfinished,is