2025年專八試題及答案本文借鑒了近年相關(guān)經(jīng)典試題創(chuàng)作而成，力求幫助考生深入理解測(cè)試題型，掌握答題技巧，提升應(yīng)試能力。第一部分：聽力理解一、短對(duì)話1.A:Haveyoufinishedyourprojectyet?B:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonthefinalsection.WhatdoesBmean?A.Theprojectisalmostdone.B.Theprojectisbehindschedule.C.Theprojectistoodifficult.D.Theprojectisalreadycompleted.2.A:Iheardyougotanewjob.B:Yes,Idid.It'smuchbetterthanmypreviousone.WhatdoesBimply?A.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhisnewjob.B.Heishappywithhisnewjob.C.Heislookingforabetterjob.D.Heisnotinterestedinhisnewjob.3.A:Themovielastnightwasfantastic.B:Really?Ididn'tlikeitthatmuch.WhatisB'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.HeagreeswithA.B.HedisagreeswithA.C.Heisneutralaboutthemovie.D.Hehasnotseenthemovie.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話4.Narrator:Weren'tyousupposedtomeetMr.Johnsonat3PM?A:Yes,Iwas.Buthecalledandsaidhewouldbeabitlate.Narrator:Whathappenednext?A.TheywaitedforMr.Johnson.B.TheywenttoMr.Johnson'soffice.C.Theycancelledthemeeting.D.Theyrescheduledthemeeting.5.Narrator:Howdidyoufindthenewteachingmethod?B:It'squiteinnovative,butitrequiresalotofpreparation.Narrator:WhatdoesBthinkabouttheteachingmethod?A.Itistoodifficulttoimplement.B.Itisveryeffective.C.Itneedsimprovement.D.Itisnotsuitableforallstudents.三、篇章理解6.Inarecentstudy,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyhavealowerriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Thestudytrackedover10,000individualsforfiveyearsandfoundthatthosewhoexercisedatleastthreetimesaweekhada30%lowerriskofheartdiseasecomparedtothosewhodidnotexercise.Theresearcherssuggestthatregularexercisehelpstoimprovehearthealthbyreducingbloodpressure,improvingcholesterollevels,andreducinginflammation.7.Thelocalgovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducetrafficcongestioninthecity.Thepolicyincludesexpandingpublictransportationoptions,implementingcongestionchargesincertainareas,andencouragingtheuseofbicycles.Thegovernmenthopesthatthesemeasureswillreducethenumberofcarsontheroadandimproveairquality.However,someresidentsareconcernedthatthecongestionchargeswillmakeitmoredifficultforthemtoaffordtodrivetheircars.8.AteamofscientistshasdiscoveredanewspeciesofdinosaurinArgentina.Thedinosaur,whichlivedabout90millionyearsago,isbelievedtobeoneofthelargesteverfound.Thefossilizedremainsincludeanearlycompleteskeleton,whichhasallowedscientiststostudyitsanatomyindetail.Thediscoveryissignificantbecauseitprovidesnewinsightsintotheevolutionofdinosaursandtheecosystemsinwhichtheylived.第二部分：閱讀理解一、選詞填空Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthelistbelow.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.1.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily_______overthepastfewyears.2.Despitethe_______economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoexpanditsmarketshare.3.Shehasa_______personalityandisalwayswillingtohelpothers.4.Thenewpolicyaimsto_______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.5.The_______ofthenewproductwasmetwithgreatenthusiasmbythecustomers.二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalConservationInrecentyears,environmentalconservationhasbecomeacriticalissueworldwide.Therapidpaceofindustrializationandurbanizationhasledtonumerousenvironmentalproblems,includingpollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Theseissuesposeasignificantthreattotheplanet'secosystemsandthesurvivalofvariousspecies.Oneofthemostpressingenvironmentalchallengesispollution.Industrialwaste,vehicleemissions,andplasticwastehavecontaminatedair,water,andsoil,leadingtohealthproblemsinhumansandanimalsalike.Deforestationisanothermajorconcern.Theclearingofforestsforagricultureandurbandevelopmenthasnotonlyreducedbiodiversitybutalsocontributedtoclimatechangebyreducingthenumberoftreesthatabsorbcarbondioxide.Climatechangeisaglobalissuethataffectseverycorneroftheplanet.Risingtemperatures,extremeweatherevents,andsea-levelrisearejustafewoftheconsequencesofclimatechange.Thesechangeshavefar-reachingimpactsonagriculture,wildlife,andhumansettlements.Toaddresstheseenvironmentalchallenges,governments,organizations,andindividualsmusttakeaction.Governmentscanimplementstricterregulationsonindustrialemissionsandpromoterenewableenergysources.Organizationscanadoptsustainablepracticesandraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.Individualscancontributebyreducingtheircarbonfootprint,recycling,andparticipatinginconservationefforts.Environmentalconservationisnotjustaboutprotectingtheplanet;itisaboutensuringasustainablefutureforfuturegenerations.Theactionswetaketodaywilldeterminetheworldweliveintomorrow.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytoworktogethertopreservetheenvironmentandmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechange.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whatarethethreemainenvironmentalproblemsmentionedinthepassage?3.Howdoespollutionaffecttheenvironment?4.Whyisdeforestationaconcern?5.Whatcangovernmentsdotoaddressenvironmentalissues?三、匹配題Matchthefollowingheadingswiththeappropriateparagraphs.1.TheEffectsofClimateChange2.TheRoleofOrganizations3.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalConservation4.SolutionstoEnvironmentalProblems5.TheCausesofEnvironmentalPollution第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)一、選擇題1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:-IfI_______you,Iwouldapologize.A.amB.wereC.isD.are2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:-Thebookis_______interestingandinformative.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:-Sheisthe_______personIhaveevermet.A.friendlyB.friendliestC.morefriendlyD.mostfriendly二、改錯(cuò)題Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences:1.Hedon'thaveacar.2.Theyisgoingtothestore.3.Thecatchasethemouse.第四部分：翻譯TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish:中國(guó)近年來在科技創(chuàng)新方面取得了顯著進(jìn)步。政府大力支持科研機(jī)構(gòu)和企業(yè)進(jìn)行研發(fā)，推動(dòng)科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化。這些努力不僅提升了中國(guó)的科技水平，也為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展注入了新的活力。未來，中國(guó)將繼續(xù)加大科技創(chuàng)新力度，力爭(zhēng)在更多領(lǐng)域取得突破，為全球科技進(jìn)步做出貢獻(xiàn)。第五部分：寫作Writeanessayonthetopic:"TheImpactofSocialMediaonSociety."答案及解析第一部分：聽力理解一、短對(duì)話1.B.Theprojectisbehindschedule.解析：B表示項(xiàng)目還沒完成，說明項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度落后。2.B.Heishappywithhisnewjob.解析：B表示新工作比之前的好，暗示他對(duì)新工作滿意。3.B.HedisagreeswithA.解析：B表示不喜歡電影，與A的觀點(diǎn)相反。二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話4.A.TheywaitedforMr.Johnson.解析：對(duì)話中提到Mr.Johnson會(huì)晚到，所以他們等了他。5.A.Itistoodifficulttoimplement.解析：B表示教學(xué)方法需要大量準(zhǔn)備，暗示實(shí)施起來很困難。三、篇章理解6.Inarecentstudy,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyhavealowerriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Thestudytrackedover10,000individualsforfiveyearsandfoundthatthosewhoexercisedatleastthreetimesaweekhada30%lowerriskofheartdiseasecomparedtothosewhodidnotexercise.Theresearcherssuggestthatregularexercisehelpstoimprovehearthealthbyreducingbloodpressure,improvingcholesterollevels,andreducinginflammation.解析：研究顯示規(guī)律鍛煉的人患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較低。7.Thelocalgovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducetrafficcongestioninthecity.Thepolicyincludesexpandingpublictransportationoptions,implementingcongestionchargesincertainareas,andencouragingtheuseofbicycles.Thegovernmenthopesthatthesemeasureswillreducethenumberofcarsontheroadandimproveairquality.However,someresidentsareconcernedthatthecongestionchargeswillmakeitmoredifficultforthemtoaffordtodrivetheircars.解析：政府推出新政策減少交通擁堵，但居民擔(dān)心費(fèi)用問題。8.AteamofscientistshasdiscoveredanewspeciesofdinosaurinArgentina.Thedinosaur,whichlivedabout90millionyearsago,isbelievedtobeoneofthelargesteverfound.Thefossilizedremainsincludeanearlycompleteskeleton,whichhasallowedscientiststostudyitsanatomyindetail.Thediscoveryissignificantbecauseitprovidesnewinsightsintotheevolutionofdinosaursandtheecosystemsinwhichtheylived.解析：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新的恐龍物種，提供了關(guān)于恐龍進(jìn)化的新見解。第二部分：閱讀理解一、選詞填空1.passionate4.bridge5.reaction二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?解析：文章主要討論環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。2.Whatarethethreemainenvironmentalproblemsmentionedinthepassage?解析：污染、森林砍伐和氣候變化。3.Howdoespollutionaffecttheenvironment?解析：污染導(dǎo)致空氣、水和土壤污染，影響人類和動(dòng)物健康。4.Whyisdeforestationaconcern?解析：森林砍伐減少生物多樣性，加劇氣候變化。5.Whatcangovernmentsdotoaddressenvironmentalissues?解析：政府可以實(shí)施更嚴(yán)格的工業(yè)排放法規(guī)，推廣可再生能源。三、匹配題1.TheEffectsofClimateChange2.TheRoleofOrganizations3.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalConservation4.SolutionstoEnvironmentalProblems5.TheCausesofEnvironmentalPollution第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)一、選擇題1.B.were2.A.both3.B.friendliest二、改錯(cuò)題1.Hedoesn'thaveacar.2.Theyaregoingtothestore.3.Thecatchasesthemouse.第四部分：翻譯Chinahasmadesignificantprogressinscientificandtechnologicalinnovationinrecentyears.ThegovernmenthasstronglysupportedresearchinstitutionsandenterprisesinR&D,promotingthetransformationofscientificandtechnologicalachievements.TheseeffortshavenotonlyelevatedChina'stechnologicallevelbutalsoinjectednewvitalityintotheeconomy.Inthefuture,Chinawillcontinuetostrengthenscientificandtechnologicalinnovation,strivingforbreakthroughsinmorefieldsandcontributingtoglobaltechnologicalprogress.第五部分：寫作TheImpactofSocialMediaonSocietySocialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernlife,profoundlyinfluencinghowpeoplecommunicate,shareinformation,andinteractwitheachother.Whilesocialmediaoffersnumerousbenefits,italsobringsaboutseveralchallengesandnegativeconsequences.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofsocialmediaisitsroleincommunicationandconnection.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofgeographicaldistances.Theyprovideaplatformforsharingupdates,photos,andvideos,fosteringasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Socialmediaalsoenablestherapiddisseminationofinformation,makingiteasierforpeopletostayinformedaboutcurrenteventsandsocialissues.However,socialmediaalsohasitsdrawbacks.Theconstantexposuretocuratedandoftenu