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四川省達州市渠縣2026屆中考英語押題卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、----I’dliketovisitKatetomorrow.Doyouknow______?----Sorry,Idon’tknowheraddress,either.A.whyshelivesthere B.whosheliveswithC.whereshelives D.howshelives2、—Youlooksohappy!—JacksaysIampretty.________hasevertoldmethatbefore.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody3、I’mafraidtotakea_______/ple?n/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A.plan B.place C.plane D.pant4、--________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?--Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong5、IwillgoshoppingwithJimmytonight._____.You?llhavetwoteststomorrow.A.It?snicetosayso. B.That?sexciting.C.Enjoyyourself. D.Youcan?tbeserious.6、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine7、—Themeatis________delicious.—Yes,butdon’teat________.A.very;muchtoo B.muchtoo;much C.so;toomuch D.too;muchtoo8、—DidyougotothePearBlossomFestivalinYangxin?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautifulandthebeeswereflyingthem.A.inB.betweenC.a(chǎn)mongD.through9、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When10、ofpeopleenjoytheTVplayYouComeFromtheStar.And70%ofthemusicinitveryoriginal.A.Threefifth,is B.Threefifth,are C.Threefifths,are D.Threefifths,isⅡ.完形填空11、B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):Lemonwasaclown(小丑),andhewasveryfunny,buthehadaproblem.Itwashardtolookafterhisclothes.Whenhedidsomething,he1madesomeholesinthem.Everyonesaidheshould2them,butitdidn’twork,becauseLemonusuallyforgotpeople’sadvice.So,oneday,hehadagoodideaofbuyingasewingmachine(縫紉機).Hecouldquicklysewuptheholeswithit.SoLemonwouldn’thavetoworryabouttheholes.Soon,themost3dayinLemon’slifearrived.Peopleinthetownhadapartyforhim.Theythankedhimfor4themlaugh.Onthatday,hewouldn’thavetowearhisclownclothes.Hecould5likeotherpeople.Thenightbefore,helookedathisclothes.However(然而),therewasn’tagoodonewithoutsewing.Lemoncouldn’tgotothepartyinthem,soheworehisusualclownclothes.Peoplewereso6toseethat,butnotLemon.Afterthat,Lemondecidedtocareabouthisclothes.Itwasbettertocareaboutthingsthantosewthemup.1.A.seldom B.a(chǎn)lways C.never D.hardly2.A.getback B.dependon C.careabout D.findout3.A.popular B.famous C.perfect D.important4.A.feeling B.hearing C.making D.letting5.A.put B.dress C.feel D.seem6.A.excited B.sick C.a(chǎn)ngry D.worriedⅢ.語法填空12、While1.(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(匯款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2.(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3.told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4.(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5.(be)abletopayhishotelbill(賬單).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(監(jiān)獄)6.sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7.wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(匯票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8.(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9.(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10.(kick).”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Humansaretheonlyanimalstoeatchilies,eventhoughtheysometimescauseusdiscomfort.CFPManyofushavehadthisexperience:Weeatsomethingveryspicy,ourmouthburns,thenournosegetsrunnyandoureyesstarttowater.Sowhyexactlydoesthishappen?Allspicyfoodscomefromplants,andaccordingtoBBCNews,theseplantscontainspicyitemstokeepanimalsfromeatingthem.Eatingorevenjusttouchingtheseplantsleadstothefamiliarburningfeelingthatcomesfromspicyfood.Whenweareeatingthespicyfood,ournoseandeyesmayalsofeelirritated(癢癢的)andgointodefensemode(模式),producingtearsormucus(黏液)toprotectthemselves.Themoreirritatedournoseandeyesfeel,themoretearsormucustheyproduce.Thatexplainsthetearingeyes,runningnoseandburningmouththatcomefromeatingspicyfood.Soifweknowthatourbodywillreacttochiliesthisway,whyisitthathumansaretheonlyanimalstoeatthem?Infact,about600millionChinese,almosthalfofthenationalpopulation,arechilieaters,reportedwebsiteHuanqiu.AccordingtoBBCNews,thehumanbodyrespondstospicyfoodbygivingoffendorphins(內(nèi)啡肷)-chemicalsthatcreateasenseofhappiness.Soifyou'reabigfanofspicyfood,whatcanyoudotoreducethesesymptoms(癥狀)?It'swidelybelievedthataglassoficewateristheperfectwaytolightentheburningsensecausedbyspiciness.However,asLiveSciencereported,it’sbeenprovedthatwaterwilljustmakeyoufeelworsebyspreadingthespicyitemsaroundyourmouth.*LiveSciencesuggestedthattheeasiestwaytoputoutthefireinyourmouthiswithdairyproducts,suchasmilkoryogurt.Dairycontainsaspecialelementnamedcasein(酪蛋白),atypeofproteinwhichisabletodissolvethespicycomponentinchiliesandreduceyourpainimmediately.Equallyeffectiveisaspoonofsugar,accordingtoLiveScience.So,ifyou'rethekindofpersonwhoholdsthebelief"thespicier,thebetter",makesuretokeepsomedairyproductsinyourrefrigerator.1.Alotofanimalsdon'tlikechiliesbecausethey__iftheyeatortouchthem.A.producetearsormucus B.theireyesfeelhappyC.haveafeelinglikeburning D.theirnosesfeelirritated2.Whichofthefollowingwayistherightwayofmakingthesymptomslessseriouswhileeatingchiliesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecantryaspoonofsalt.B.Wecandrinkabottleoficewater.C.Weshoulddrinkalargecupofwarmtea.D.Wecaneatsomedairyproductssuchasyogurt.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Someplantscontainspicyitemstoprotecttheirenemies.B.Whenweareeatingchilies,ourbodycreatesachemicalthatmakesushappy.C.Eatingorevenjusttouchingspicyplantswillmakeusburnoutwithanger.D.Humans,aswellasalltheanimals,likeeatingchiliesverymuch.4.Whydidthewriterwritethepassagewitha*?A.Toshowthebestmethodtostoptheburningfeelingfromspicyfood.B.Totellreadershowgoodandeffectivedairyproductsare.C.Totellreaderswhydairyproductsreducepain.D.Toshowwhatdairycontains.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Achemistrytextbook B.novelC.Asciencewebsite D.AgeographymagazineB14、Thereareabout6,000languagesthatarespokenaroundtheworld.But43percentoftheselanguagesaredyingout,accordingtoUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,聯(lián)合國教科文組織).Ifnoactionistaken,someoftheselanguageswillbecomeextinct(滅絕的).Languagesbecomeendangeredformanyreasons.Oneisthatsomecommunitiesofnativespeakersoftheendangeredlanguagesnolongerexist(存在),HuffPostreported.Thesepeopleleavetheircommunitiesandmovetocitiesortowns.Inaddition,thelanguagesof“dominant(占主導地位的)”culturesmaydriveotherlanguagesintoextinction.Togetbettereducationandjobs,youngpeoplehavetofocustheirattentiononlearningdominantlanguagesratherthantheirownlanguages.DominantlanguagesincludeEnglish,F(xiàn)renchandMandarin(普通話).Oncealanguagedies,itrarelyconiesbacktolife.Governmentsacrosstheglobearetakingactiontopreventthis.InSeptember,theUSstateofAlaskaannouncedthatthelossofindigenous(土著的)languageswasan“emergency”(緊急事件).Itisnowworkingtogivenewlifetosuchlanguages,Quartzreported.InNewZealand,thegovernmenthassaiditwantsover20percentofthecountry’spopulationtobeabletospeakMaori,anindigenouslanguage,by2040.ItplanstoprovideMaorilessonsinallNewZealandschoolsby2025,TheNewYorkTimesreported.Chinaisalsotryingtoprotectitslanguages.About130languagesarespokeninChina,evenmorethanthenumberofethnicgroupsinthecountry.In2015,thegovernmentstartedaprojecttorecordallthelanguagesspokeninChina,Xinhuareported.UniversitieslikeMinzuUniversityofChinahavecreatedminoritylanguagemajors(專業(yè))fortheirstudents.1.Howmanylanguagesworldwideareindangerofdyingout?A.About2,580languages. B.About3,420languages.C.About4,300languages. D.About6,000languages.2.Accordingtothestory,whymightalanguagegoextinct?A.Becausenoonewantstospeakit.B.Becauseitistoodifficulttolearn.C.Becauseitisusedlessindailylife.D.Becauseschoolsdon5tofferlessonsforit3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Thelearningofdominantlanguages.B.Theextinctionoflanguages.C.Actiontakentosavethelanguages.D.Themovementofgivingnewlifetothelanguages.4.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.AlllanguagesaredisappearinginNewZealand.B.MaorilessonsarealreadyofferedinalloftheschoolsinNewZealand.C.130languagesareendangeredinChina.D.Makingrecordingsisawaytoprotectlanguages.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Losingourlanguages B.TheimportanceofEnglishC.Learninganewkindoflanguage D.IndigenouslanguagesC15、Aresearchstudyhaslookedintowhathappensinsideyourbrainwhileyoureadandlistentomusic.Youknowthatthrill(興奮)yougetwhenlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic?Thatexcitingfeelingwhenyouhearyourfavoritesongs?Accordingtoarecentstudy,itseemsthesamethingcanhappenwhileyouarereading,butnotwitheverykindoftext.Thisopensupinterestingquestionsaroundhowmusic,readingandemotionsareconnectedinthebrain.Thestudy“Wedecidedwewoulddoacomparisonbetweenfourorfivedifferentkindsoftextstoseehowthebrainreacted,”explainsAdamZeman,ascientist.“Theparticipants(參與者)layinanMRIscannerreadingthetexts,andthenwecomparedbrainactivityforthosefivetexts.”Thetextsranged(涉及)fromdeadlyboringonestohighlyexcitingones,includingtheHighwayCode,partsfromnovels,andpoems.Sowhathappenedintheparticipantsbrainswhiletheywerereading?EmotionalreactionAstheresearchersobserved,participantsfoundsometextsmoreemotionalthanothers.Whenreadingtheseemotionaltexts,therewashigheractivityinbrainareasrelatedtopleasureandreward—thesameareasrelatedtothethrillwegetwhenwelistentomusic.AsZemansays,“itperfectlyshowsthattheemotionalreactiontoliterature(文學)andtomusichasquiteabitincommon.Soitdoesn'tseemtomatterwhetheryouarelisteningorreadingifyougetathrill.Thatwasonequitestrongfinding.”Introspection(內(nèi)省)Thereweremoreinterestingfindings.Readingpoetryisoftenconsideredanactivitythatrequiresustousethebrain,butdidthestudyfindanytruthofthis?Whentheparticipantswerereadingpoems,theteamfoundtherewasmoreactivityinaparticulargroupofbrainareascalledtheDefaultNetwork.“Theseareasseemtoberelatedtothingswedowithourmindswhenweareresting,likethinkingaboutwhat'shappenedtousrecently,thinkingaboutwhat'sgoingtohappeninthenearfuture,aboutotherpeople,andthatnetworkseemstobemorestronglyrelatedtopoetrythanwithothertexts,”explainsZeman.Thisconnectionbetweenpoetryandintrospectioncouldbethesubjectoffurtherresearch.ConclusionsThestudyshowsthatthedifferenttextsactivatedifferentareasofourbrainswhenweread.Zemansays,“thestudydidsupportwhatwethought:reactiontoliteraturewasgoingtobeabitliketheonetomusicintermsofemotion.Wefeltthatweendedupwithagreatdealofunansweredquestionswhichwehopesomebodywillcontinuetoask.”1.Whatdidtheresearchtrytofindout?A.Howmusichelpsusreaddifferentkindsoftexts.B.Whatkindoftextsmostpeoplelikewhilelisteningtomusic.C.Whyreadingdifferenttextscausesdifferentreactionsinemotion.D.Whetherreadingcancausesimilaremotionalreactionlikemusicdoes.2.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhestudy?A.Theylistenedtomusic.B.Theyreaddifferenttexts.C.Theyansweredmanyquestions.D.Theycomparedbrainactivities.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Theemotionaltextsworkbetterfortheresearch.B.PoetryreadingcanactivatetheDefaultNetwork.C.Musichelpstobringpleasureandreward.D.Peoplethinkaboutthepastwhenresting.D16、BFrom:anne1@
To:tss_liam@
Sent:Tues.,Nov.12
Subject:SomewhereintheGulfofMexico!
Helloagain.We’reonholiday!Myfamilywonaprize–ticketsforaround-world-tripontheFreedomoftheSeas!Canyoubelieveit?Thisisoneofthebiggestcruise(巡游)shipsintheworld–it‘shuge!It’saslongas37busesandcancarrymorethan4,000passengers.That’salotofpeople!YouknowthatIliketobeveryactive,soatfirstIthoughtthiscruisewasgoingtobealittleboring…Iwassowrong!Theshiphasanice-skatingrink,anoutdoorclimbingwall(morethan13metershigh),twoswimmingpools,awaterparkandevenaboxingring.Butbestofall…theFlowrider!It’sasurfingattractionatthetopoftheship.ItriedityesterdaybutIkeptfalling!Imusttryagainthisafternoon.MomandDadwerealsoprettyimpressed(印象)bytheshoppingmallontheship.You’vereallygottoseethisfantasticship–it’strulyspectacular(壯觀).I’llwriteagainwhenIgethome(Sunday)andtellyoumoreaboutthecruise.Bye!
Anne
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1.TheFreedomoftheSeasis_______.A.a(chǎn)shipwith40,000passengers B.a(chǎn)slongas37busesC.a(chǎn)waterpark D.a(chǎn)shoppingmall2.Theclimbingwallis_______.A.thebiggestintheworld B.boringC.outdoors D.indoors3.Thenameofthesurfingattractionis_______.A.theFreedomoftheSeas B.theFlowriderC.boxingring D.theGulfofMexico84.Thesurfingattractionis_______.A.a(chǎn)tthetopoftheship B.insidetheshipC.a(chǎn)slongas37buses D.nexttotheice-skatingrink5.Annewillgoonsurfingon_______afternoon.A.Monday B.TuesdayC.Saturday D.SundayE17、Weinterviewed300peopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11--18,onehundred19--26andonehundred27--35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:1.Howmanypeopleen)oyplayingcomputergamesinthe11--18group?A.20.B.50.C.60.D.75.2.Accordingtothechart,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.3.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylikeA.watchingTVB.takingawalkC.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A.Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.B.Thepeopleof1118liketakingawalkmost.C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19--26group.D.Thepeopleof27--35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.F18、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Notlongago,Iaskedlargemid-agedpersonsaquestion.Iasked,“Howmanyofyouhadahobbywhenyouwerechildren?”Nearlyeveryoneraisedahand.Ithenaskedthemtokeeptheirhandsintheairiftheyknewatleastoneoftheirchildrenhadahobby.Mostofthehandswentdown.Ifeltsad.It’sterribleifthechildrendon’thaveahobby.HowIwishalltheparentscancaretheirchildren’shobbies!Thirtyyearsago,almosteverychildinmyneighborhoodhadsomekindsofhobbies.Collectingandtradingbaseballcardswasapopularhobby.Others,likecoincollectingandstampcollecting,arealsopopular.Oneofmyfriendswascollectingphotos,anotherwascollectingradios.Infact,hobbiescanbenefitchildreninseveralways.Theyareexpressionsofpersonalsuccessandself-discovery(自我發(fā)現(xiàn)).Hobbiesalsohelpbuildself-respect(自尊).Hobbiesareeducationaltools,aswell.Forexample,achildwhobecomesinterestedinrocketry(火箭技術)—oneofthemostpopularhobbies,canexplorethoseskillsinmanyways.Byworkingonhobbies,childrenlearntosetgoals,makedecisions,andsolveallsortsofproblems.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.What’stheagethepersonsIquestioned?A.3—10.B.15—25.C.30—40.D.50—60.2.Whydidthewriterfeelsad?A.Becausetheperson’schildrendidn’thaveanyhobbies.B.Becausemostpersonsdidn’thavechildren.C.Becausethechildrenweren’tinterestedinhobbies.D.Becausetheparentsdidn’tpayenoughcarefortheirchildren’shobbies.3.Whichwasoutofthepopularhobbies?A.Radiocollecting.B.Coincollecting.C.Stampcollecting.D.Baseballcardscollecting.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”mean?A.Photos.B.Hobbies.C.Children.D.Radios.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Manyparentsdon’tcareabouttheirchildren’shobbies.B.Childrenneedtohaveahobby.C.Hobbieshelpchildrenbuildself-respect.D.Childrenlearnskillsbyworkingonhobbies.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達(滿分15分)Emily將她的煩惱寫在了博客上并征求大家的建議。假設你叫陳華,在了解她的煩惱后請寫一個回復給出你的建議,要求字數(shù)在90詞左右,信件的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總字數(shù)。建議應包括:(1)孩子應尊重父母(2)父母經(jīng)驗豐富(3)父母的要求是對你的成長有好處的(4)......(5)多同父母交流溝通。提示詞:respectv&n.尊重;
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