2024—2025學年度第二學期第階段檢測練習題初三英語溫馨提示：1.本試卷共8頁、滿分90分；考試時間100分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。5.在試卷上和答題卡指定區(qū)域外的答案無效。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1.WhatmayMr.Brownbe?A.ThemanageroftheWenhuaTheater.B.Anexpertonsolvingpeople’sproblems.C.AChineseteacherofstudentsaged13-18.D.Aparentunderpressureofkids’studies.2.Whocan’tcometoMr.Brown’sspeech?A.Mary’ssix-year-olddaughter. B.Martin,ahighschoolstudent.C.MrRead,wholosthisjoblastyear. D.Susan,ateacherinaprimaryschool.3.Whichistrueaccordingtothematerial?A.Phonesarenotallowedatthemeeting.B.Peoplecangetgiftsbyaskingquestions.C.Listenersshouldgettothemeetingat1:40.D.Mr.Brownwillgiveaspeechfor50minutes.B“Howwasyourweekend?”“DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight?”“Isn’ttheweatherbeautifultoday?”Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof“smalltalk”—theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandparents.Somepeopleavoidmakingsmalltalkatwork.Theydon’tthinktheyshouldtalkaboutthingsthataren’timportantforthejob,ortheirpartnerswon’tthinktheyareseriousabouttheirwork.Andsomepeoplejustdon’tenjoymakingsmalltalkaboutthemselves.▲Knowinghowtomakepropersmalltalkisaskillthatcanhelpyoualot.Bymakingsmalltalk,youshowthatyou’refriendlyandinterestedinyourpartners.Youcanbecomeabetterteammember.Ifyoudon’tmakesmalltalk,othersmightfeeluncomfortablearoundyouandthinkyou’reunfriendly.PeterHarper,amanagerattheApexCompanyintheUSAsaid,“Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtocommunicatewitheachotherandwithourcustomers.”Herearesometipsforsuccessfulsmalltalk.Youcantalkaboutsafetopicssuchastheweather,sports,hobbies,TVprograms,andfamouspeople.Youcanalsosharesomeinformationaboutyourfamilysuchasbirthdaypartiesandotherfamilyevents,butdon’tshareverypersonalinformationlikefamilyproblems.Youcantalkaboutthenewstoo,butavoidtopicsonmoney,age,weightandsoon.Listeningisanimportantpartofsmalltalk.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissayingandaskquestions.Don’tjusttalkaboutyourself.Andremembertosmile!Makingsmalltalktakespractice.Themoreyoudoit,thebetteryou’llbeatmakingsmalltalk!4.Whydoesthewriterstartthepassagewithsomeexamples?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Tomakeasurvey. D.Toanswersomequestions.5.What’sparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whysomepeopledon’tmakesmalltalk.B.Whysomepeopledon’tbelievetheirpartners.C.Howsomepeoplelearntobeseriousabouttheirwork.D.Howsomepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofsharingtheirideas.6.Whichofthefollowingisbestfortheblank▲?A.Butsmalltalkisimportant!B.Sharingisakeypartofsmalltalk.C.Howshouldyoumakesmalltalk?D.Whenisthebesttimeforsmalltalk?7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisOKforsmalltalk?A.Howoldareyou?B.What’syourfavoritesport?C.Whydidyourparentsfightyesterday?D.Howmuchmoneydidyougetlastmonth?CDavidLeffman,aBritishphotojournalist(攝影記者)andtravelwriter,spendsmostofhislifetravelingandwritingbooksaboutdifferentplaces.Hevisitedlotsofcountries,includingIndonesia,AustraliaandChina.Sofar,hehasvisitedChinamorethan15times.LeffmanshowedagreatinterestinChinawhenhesawthemovieShaolinTemple.Afterthat,hestartedlearningkungfu.AndhefinallymadehisfirsttriptoChinain1985.Leffmansaysthesouthernandsouthwesternareasarehisfavoritepartsofthecountry.“Ilovethesights,theunusualhistoryandthepeoplethere.Thefoodisdelicioustoo,”hesayswithasmile.“IenjoyallkindsofChineseartforms,butIthinkthemostinterestingthingiswoodblockprints(木版畫).”HeshareshisgreatloveforwoodblockprintsinPaperHorseshisnewestbook.Inthebook,hedescribestraditionalwoodblockprintsofgods(神)fromnorthernChina.Inordertounderstandthecultureproperly,hevisitedanumberofmuseums,talkedwithlocalpeopleandsearchedforinformationinlibraries.Leffman’sanotherbook,TheMercenaryMandarin,wasaboutaBritishadventurer(冒險家)WilliamMesnywhocouldspeakgoodChinese.HedidplentyofjobsandtraveledaroundChinaintheQingdynasty.LeffmanthoughtWilliamwassogreatthathefollowedhistravelroutes(路線)whilehewasworkingonthebook.“IhaveseengreatchangesinChinasince1985.I’mgladtoseethesechanges,”Leffmansays.“Icouldn’ttraveltoChinaduringthelastthreeyears.However,Iplantovisitthecountrythisyearornextyear.AndI’mgoingtocontinuemystudyonChinesehistoryandculture.”8.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavidLeffman?A.Hedoesn’tknowhowtotakephotos.B.Hespent15yearstravelingaroundtheworld.C.HegotinterestedinChinaafterhearingasong.D.HecametoChinaforthefirsttime40yearsago.9.Whatarethefourthandfifthparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Leffman’shobbies. B.Leffman’sfutureplans.C.Leffman’stwobooks. D.Leffman’stravelroutes.10.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)________.A.LeffmanwilllearnmoreaboutChinesecultureB.LeffmanwillcometoChinaandfindajobhereC.LeffmangetstiredoftravellingaroundtheworldD.fewchangestookplaceinChinainLeffman’seyes11.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.ToshowChineseculturetoreaders.B.ToinvitemorereaderstovisitChina.C.Tointroduceatravelwritertoreaders.D.TosharesomespecialexperiencesinChina.DLule?,oneofthebiggestcitiesinnorthernSweden,isaround150kilometerssouthoftheArcticCircle.Inwinterthereisonlyaboutthreehoursofsunlightaday,solocal(當?shù)氐?peoplehaveverylittletimetogooutdoorsandsocialize(社交).Also,Swedishpeoplearefamousforbeingquiteshyandwilltrynottotalktostrangers.Soit’seasyforpeopletheretofeellonely.Thisisespeciallycommonamongyoungpeople.Recentresearchontheyoungpeoplewhoareaged16-29inLule?foundthatalmosthalfofthemexperiencedproblemsbecauseofloneliness.Tosolvetheproblem,thecityhasstartedacampaign(運動)called“s?ghej”,whichmeans“sayhello”inSwedish.Itencourageslocalpeopletosayhellotoeachother.Besides,thecitywillalsoholdmanykindsofactivitiesforpeopletotakepartin.“Sayinghellotoothersisasmallthing,butitmakespeoplefeelcomfortableandsafe.It’ssomethingwecanalldotocreateamoreenjoyableLule?,”thecampaign’swebsitesaid.“Ofcourse,it’snotthesolution(解決辦法)toeveryproblem,butahellocanmakeabigdifference,”acityworkersaid.Thecityhopesthatasimplehellocanhelpmakepeoplefeellesslonely.Besides,italsohopesthatsayinghellowillleadtoafriendlier,saferandcloserplace,whichmightalsoencouragemorepeopletomovethere,includingthosefromothercountries.12.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatLule?________.A.isinthesouthofSweden B.isthebiggestcityinSwedenC.isnorthtotheArcticCircle D.seesverylittlesunlightinwinter13.Theresearchshowedthat________inLule?gotintotroublebecauseofloneliness.A.peopleagedover29 B.29%ofthepopulationC.about50%ofyoungpeople D.Alargenumberofchildren14.Whatdoesthecampaignencouragelocalpeopletodo?A.Toprotectstrangers. B.Togreeteachother.C.Tohelplonelypeople. D.Tomakemorefriends.15.Whatdoesthecityhopetodothroughthecampaign?A.Toimprovepeople’slife. B.Tomakethecitywarmer.C.Toincrease(增加)itspopulation. D.Tomakemoreforeignfriends.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Studyingisanimportantpartofyourlife.Somepeoplelearnbetterinthemorning,whileothersintheafternoonorevening.____16____Studyingearlyinthemorningisquitepopularacrosstheworld.Usually,people’sbrainisthemostefficient(效率高)inthemorningafteragoodnight’ssleepandanicebreakfast.Ifyoudofeelso,youarethemorningperson.____17____Afternoonsarealsoanexcellenttimeforcreativelearning.Ifyourbrainfeelsgreatintheafternoon,youcandosomeworklikeintegrating(整合)newinformationwithwhatyoualreadyknow.Someofyoumayfeeltiredinthemorningandboredintheafternoon,butfeelenergetic(精力充沛的)laterintheday.____18____Youcandosomereadingandthinking.Butdomakesureyoustillget8to9hoursofsleep.____19____First,you’llenjoylearningmorewhenyou’rehappy.Second,you’lllearnfasterwhenyouarenottiredoruncomfortable.Lastly,youcanplansomefunactivitiestokeepyoulivelyandfullofideas.Timeisn’teverything,ofcourse.____20____Ifyoustudyhardattherighttime,youwilllearnbetter.A.Youalsoneedtostudyhard.B.Whenisyourbesttimetostudy?C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswerstothisquestion.D.Thentheeveningtimemightbeyourbesttimetostudy.E.Findingyourbesttimetostudyisimportantinthreeways.F.Themorningtimeisthebestforyoutolearnsomethingnew.第二部分語言知識應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asthesayinggoes,“Ittakesavillagetoraiseachild.”Andone____21____intheUScertainlytakesittoheart.Inthesummerof2016,GlendaandSavitzmovedintotheirnewhomeinNewtonandhadtheirdaughterSamanthasoon.Unluckily,Samanthawasborn____22____,butthatdidn’tstopSamanthagrowingintoa(n)____23____girl.Whenshewasout,shetriedtocommunicatewithherneighbors.Butthey____24____understandherbecausetheydidn’tknowanythingaboutsignlanguage(手語).Itmadethem____25____.Insteadofgivingup,theneighborsdecidedtolearnsignlanguagetogether.TheyfoundasignlanguageteacherandtooklessonsinLucia’slivingroom.Luciahas____26____inthecommunityforover20years.“Samanthagaveusa____27____togettogether,”shesaid.Atfirst,itwasnoteasyforthemtolearnsignlanguage.However,they____28____theprocess.Beforelong,theycouldcommunicatewiththelittlegirlfreely.BothSamanthaandherparentswereveryglad.“WeareseeingchangesinSamantha.Sheismorecheerfulbecauseshehasmadenewfriendsinthecommunityandcan“talk”withthemeveryday.Wefeelsothankfultothese____29____people,”saidSamantha’smother.“Ican’tthinkofa____30____placeformydaughter.”Andtheyarenottheonlyonestobethankful,“ThankstoSamantha,wegetclosertoeachother,”saidsomeneighbors.21.A.factory B.community C.company D.school22.A.small B.blind C.deaf D.weak23.A.shy B.tidy C.active D.honest24.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t25.A.convenient B.realistic C.embarrassed D.humorous26.A.lived B.played C.lain D.sat27.A.reason B.result C.course D.secret28.A.hated B.enjoyed C.missed D.lost29.A.terrible B.careful C.normal D.wonderful30.A.worse B.farther C.better D.larger第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Jimwasblindwhenhewaslittle.Whenhewassevenyearsold,thefamilylivedinTulbagh.Oneday,hisfatheraskedJim____31____(buy)sometobacco(煙草)forhim.“Daddy,____32____willIknowtheshop?”thescaredlittleboyasked.“Youcansmellit,man!Here’sthemoney.Gonow.I____33____(be)inmystudywhenyoucomeback.”Jimwentoutintothe____34____(noise)street.LittleJimcouldn’ttellthedifferentsoundsfromeachother.Sohetookadeepbreath,heldhiswhitestick,andwalked____35____(slow)acrosstheroad.Heheardacar____36____(come)louderandnearer.Hecouldn’ttellwhetherthatcarhadstoppedornot.Finally,hefeltthekerb(路緣),andfellforwardalmostflatonhisface,but____37____(luck)managedtocatchhisbalance.Hestoppedandturnedhisfacearound.Hisfatherwasright.Hecouldsmelltobacco.Heboughtthetobaccoandbeganthereturn.Twenty-oneyearslater,hisfatherlaydying,andJimsatbesidehim,holdinghishand.“Dad,”hesaid,“youknowthattimeI____38____(send)tobuytobaccowhenIwasalittleboy?Thatwas____39____bestthingyoueverdidforme.Ittaughtmeself-reliance(自立).”Theoldmanthenputhishanduponhis____40____(son)shoulder.“Myboy,”hesaid,“whenyouwentforthattobacco,Iwastwopaces(兩步)behindyou,everystepoftheway.”第三部分書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。Ifyoulikepoems(詩),theGoldenGateParkinSanFrancisco,USisagoodplaceforyou.Thereisanighttableinthemiddleofthepark.Anoteonitreads,“Takeapoem;leaveapoem.”AmandaBarrows,a31-year-oldparkranger(管理員),cameupwiththeidea.Shesaid,“Ineverthoughtvisitorswouldlovetheidea.Theyleftover100handwrittenpoemsonthenighttableinmonths.”Threeyearsago,Barrowsbeganwritingpoems.Sheattendedapoetryclasstokeepherselfwriting.Theclassaskedstudentstofindawaytobringpoemsintocommunities.“WhynotbringpoetrytothecityparkwhereIwork?”Barrowsthought.Barrowsstartedherwork.Afriendofhersprovidedherwithanoldnighttable.ThenBarrowsfilledthedrawer(抽屜)atthetopwithfreshpaperandpensandaddedaboxatthebottomforpoems.Thensheaskedherclosefriendstohelpherfillthedrawerwiththeirfavoritepoemsforpeopletotake.Finallysheputherideaintopractice.Barrowsplannedtoleavethenighttableinoneparkforfourdaysbeforemovingittoanewone.“Iwantedmorepeopletojoinintheproject,”Barrowssaid.“Barrows’projectisagreatwaytobringpoemstopeople.That’swhyitgetssomanylikes,”saidLauren,oneteacherofthepoetryclass.41.WhatcanavisitortotheGoldenGateParkdoatthenighttable?_______________________________________________________________________________________________42.WheredidBarrow’sideacomefrom?_______________________________________________________________________________________________43.What’sinthenighttable’sdrawer?_______________________________________________________________________________________________44.WhydidBarrowsplantomovethenighttablefromoneparktoanotherone?_______________________________________________________________________________________________45.WhatdoesLaurenthinkofBarrows’project?_______________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)寫作（滿分20分）46.《義務(wù)教育英語課程標準》(2022年版)要求初中生英語課外閱讀量應(yīng)累計達到15萬詞以上。你校英語俱樂部發(fā)起“HowcanwebecomegoodEnglishreaders?”征文活動，請你寫一篇短文參與投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1Whyisreadingimportanttoyou?2.Howdoyouusuallyread?3.What’syouradvice?要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.須包含所有要點提示，并可適當補充，以使語句通順，行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的個人姓名、校名等信息。HowcanwebecomegoodEnglishreaders?Asmiddleschoolstudents,wearerequiredtoreadasmanyas150,000Englishwordsinandoutsideclass.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學年度第二學期第階段檢測練習題初三英語溫馨提示：1.本試卷共8頁、滿分90分；考試時間100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂