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2025年高考英語聽力理解強(qiáng)化試卷及解題策略考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共20題,每題1分,共20分)1.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautiful__________before.A.sceneB.sceneryC.viewD.sight2.Sheisvery__________,andshealwayshelpsothers.A.generousB.generousyC.generousnessD.generosity3.Theteacheraskedusto__________ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done4.Iwillgotothemovieswithmyfriends__________theweekend.A.onB.atC.inD.for5.Heisavery__________person,andhealwayskeepshispromises.A.reliableB.reliabilityC.reliablyD.relied6.Thesun__________behindthemountains.A.issettingB.setsC.setD.haveset7.Iam__________forthemeetingtomorrow.A.lookingforwardtoB.lookingforwardC.tolookforwardD.lookingforwarded8.Thechildrenareplaying__________inthepark.A.happilyB.happilylyC.happilysD.happilyd9.Heis__________,andhecanspeakseverallanguages.A.amultilingualB.multilingualC.multilinguallyD.multilinguals10.The__________ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.contentB.contentsC.contentlyD.contentment二、完形填空(共20題,每題1分,共20分)Oneday,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkingthroughtheforest.Hewaslookingforaplacetocampforthenight.Ashewalked,hesawasmallstreamofwater.Hedecidedtofollowittoseewhereitwouldleadhim.Tomwalkedforawhileandthenhesawasignthatsaid"Donotentertheforest!"Heignoredthesignandcontinuedwalking.Hesoonheardaloudnoisecomingfromthetrees.Heturnedandsawabearcomingtowardshim.Tomwasscared,butheknewhehadtodosomethingtosavehimself.Hequicklyfoundastickandstartedto__________atthebear.Thebearstoppedandlookedathim.Tomcouldseethatthebearwasnot__________toattackhim.Hecontinuedto__________atthebear,butthebearjustlookedathimandthenwalkedaway.Tomwasrelievedandcontinuedhisjourney.Hesoonreachedaclearingwherehesawacampsite.Hesetuphistentandmadeafire.Hefeltsafeandhappytohavemadeitthroughtheforest.11.Tomwaslookingforaplaceto________.A.workB.campC.visitD.explore12.Tomsawasignthatsaid"Donot________theforest!"A.enterB.leaveC.passD.walk13.Tomheardaloudnoisecomingfromthe________.A.treesB.groundC.skyD.water14.Tomfoundastickandstartedto________atthebear.A.hitB.kickC.throwD.throw15.ThebearstoppedandlookedatTom.Hecouldseethatthebearwasnot________toattackhim.A.goingB.comingC.readyD.willing16.Tomcontinuedto________atthebear,butthebearjustlookedathimandthenwalkedaway.A.hitB.kickC.throwD.throw17.Tomreachedaclearingwherehesawa________.A.roadB.campsiteC.houseD.river18.Tomsetuphistentandmadea________.A.fireB.bedC.tableD.chair19.Tomfeltsafeandhappytohavemadeitthroughthe________.A.forestB.cityC.parkD.mountain20.Thestoryteachesusthat________.A.weshouldalwaysfollowsignsB.weshouldnevergointotheforestC.weshouldbebravewhenweencounterdangerD.weshouldnevertrustanimals四、閱讀理解(共20題,每題2分,共40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theimportanceofgoodsleephasbeenemphasizedbyscientistsinrecentyears.Sleepisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsustorecoverfromthestressesoftheday,anditallowsourbraintoprocessandorganizeinformation.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhogetlessthansixhoursofsleeppernightaremorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Anotherstudyshowedthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtomemoryproblemsanddecreasedcognitivefunction.Despitetheevidence,manypeoplestilldonotgetenoughsleep.Thisisoftenduetopoorsleephabits,suchasgoingtobedtoolateorusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Sleepisimportantforourhealth.B.Scientistshaverecentlystartedtostudysleep.C.Sleephelpsustorecoverfromthestressesoftheday.D.Sleepallowsourbraintoprocessandorganizeinformation.22.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatarethebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep?A.Ithelpsustorecoverfromthestressesoftheday.B.Itreducestheriskofdevelopingheartdiseaseanddiabetes.C.Itimprovesourmemoryandcognitivefunction.D.Alloftheabove.23.Whydomanypeoplenotgetenoughsleep?A.Becausetheyhavepoorsleephabits.B.Becausetheyaretoobusywithwork.C.Becausetheydonotunderstandtheimportanceofsleep.D.Becausetheyareafraidofsleep.24.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?A.Toexplainwhysleepisimportant.B.Toprovideevidenceofthebenefitsofsleep.C.Todiscussthereasonswhypeopledonotgetenoughsleep.D.Tosuggestwaystoimprovesleephabits.25.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldgotobedearlier.B.Peopleshouldavoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.C.Peopleshouldgetmoresleep.D.Alloftheabove.五、翻譯(共20題,每題2分,共40分)請(qǐng)將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。26.Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhogetlessthansixhoursofsleeppernightaremorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseanddiabetes.27.Sleepdeprivationcanleadtomemoryproblemsanddecreasedcognitivefunction.28.Despitetheevidence,manypeoplestilldonotgetenoughsleep.29.Thisisoftenduetopoorsleephabits,suchasgoingtobedtoolateorusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.30.Manypeopleunderestimatetheimportanceofgoodsleep.31.Itisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.32.Sleephelpsustorecoverfromthestressesoftheday.33.Itallowsourbraintoprocessandorganizeinformation.34.Manypeoplestilldonotfollowgoodsleephabits.35.Weshouldallstrivetogetenoughsleepeverynight.六、寫作(共1題,共20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。36.你最近參加了一次社區(qū)志愿者活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)描述這次活動(dòng)的目的、你的角色以及你的感受。本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析:1.D解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“我從未見過如此美麗的景象”,所以選D。2.A解析:此處表示“她非??犊?,generous是形容詞,所以選A。3.A解析:此處表示“老師要求我們?cè)谏险n前做作業(yè)”,do是動(dòng)詞原形,所以選A。4.A解析:此處表示“我將在周末和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪啊?,on表示在具體的某一天,所以選A。5.A解析:此處表示“他是一個(gè)非常可靠的人”,reliable是形容詞,所以選A。6.B解析:此處表示“太陽在山后落下”,set是動(dòng)詞的過去式,所以選B。7.A解析:此處表示“我期待著明天的會(huì)議”,lookingforwardto是固定短語,所以選A。8.A解析:此處表示“孩子們?cè)诠珗@里快樂地玩?!?,happily是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞play,所以選A。9.B解析:此處表示“他是個(gè)多語言的人,會(huì)說幾種語言”,multilingual是形容詞,所以選B。10.B解析:此處表示“這本書的內(nèi)容很有趣”,contents是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以選B。二、完形填空答案及解析:11.B解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“湯姆在尋找一個(gè)地方露營(yíng)過夜”,camp是動(dòng)詞,所以選B。12.A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他看到了一個(gè)標(biāo)志,上面寫著‘不要進(jìn)入森林’”,enter是動(dòng)詞,所以選A。13.A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他聽到了從樹木中傳來的巨大噪音”,trees是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以選A。14.A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他迅速找到一根棍子,開始朝熊打”,hit是動(dòng)詞,所以選A。15.D解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“熊停下來看著他,他可以看到熊并不愿意攻擊他”,willing是形容詞,所以選D。16.A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他繼續(xù)朝熊打”,hit是動(dòng)詞,所以選A。17.B解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他很快就到達(dá)了一個(gè)空地,那里有一個(gè)露營(yíng)地”,campsite是名詞,所以選B。18.A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他支起帳篷,生了火”,fire是名詞,所以選A。19.A解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他感到安全,很高興成功地穿過了森林”,forest是名詞,所以選A。20.C解析:根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,此處表示“這個(gè)故事告訴我們,我們?cè)谟龅轿kU(xiǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)該勇敢”,so表示結(jié)果,所以選C。四、閱讀理解答案及解析:21.A解析:根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容,作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了睡眠對(duì)我們健康的重要性,所以選A。22.D解析:根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容,睡眠有助于我們恢復(fù)一天的緊張,減少患心臟病和糖尿病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),提高記憶力和認(rèn)知功能,所以選D。23.A解析:根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,許多人睡眠不足是因?yàn)樗麄冇胁涣嫉乃吡?xí)慣,如睡得太晚或睡前使用電子設(shè)備,所以選A。24.C解析:根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,作者討論了人們睡眠不足的原因,所以選C。25.D解析:根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容,作者建議人們都應(yīng)該努力每晚獲得足夠的睡眠,所以選D。五、翻譯答案及解析:26.這項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),每晚睡
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