2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(5套100道合輯-單選題)2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇1)【題干1】Identifythesentencewithcorrecttenseusage:A.Shehasalreadyeatenlunchbeforewearrived.B.Shehadeatenlunchbeforewearrived.C.Shehadalreadyeatenlunchwhenwearrived.D.Shehaseatenlunchwhenwearrived.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（haseaten）表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，強(qiáng)調(diào)“到達(dá)時(shí)午餐已吃”。B選項(xiàng)用過去完成時(shí)（hadeaten）需接另一個(gè)過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如“beforewearrived”需與過去完成時(shí)連用，但句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)矛盾，“hadalreadyeaten”與“whenwearrived”時(shí)間順序不匹配。D選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)用過去時(shí)（whenwearrived）?！绢}干2】Whichconjunctionisusedtointroduceanon-definingrelativeclause?A.WhichB.ThatC.WhereD.Who【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】非限定性定語從句需用逗號(hào)隔開，連接詞選擇與限定性從句不同。A選項(xiàng)“which”可引導(dǎo)非限定性從句，補(bǔ)充說明前面名詞的附加信息。B選項(xiàng)“that”僅用于限定性從句。C選項(xiàng)“where”指地點(diǎn)，D選項(xiàng)“who”指人，均無法引導(dǎo)非限定性從句?！绢}干3】Choosethecorrectphrasalverb:A.dependonB.takeintoaccountC.putoffD.lookforwardto【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)“takeintoaccount”意為“考慮”，符合搭配邏輯。A選項(xiàng)“dependon”需接具體對(duì)象（如weather），C選項(xiàng)“putoff”表推遲，D選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookforwardto”后接動(dòng)名詞或名詞，均不符合題干語境。【題干4】Whatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedphrase"notonly...butalso"inthesentence?"Readingwidelynotonlyimprovesvocabularybutalsoenhancescriticalthinking."A.ConnecttwoindependentclausesB.EmphasizetherelationshipbetweentwoclausesC.IntroduceaconditionalclauseD.Expresscauseandeffect【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】“notonly...butalso”為并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列分句，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者的同等重要性。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因連詞后需接分句而非獨(dú)立分句。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因無條件從句標(biāo)志詞。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因無因果關(guān)系。【題干5】Whichsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect?A.ThestudentswhoarefromInnerMongoliaareexcellinginthecompetition.B.ThebookthatIborrowedlastweekisveryinteresting.C.SheisthepersonwhichImetyesterday.D.ThecitywhereIwasbornisdevelopingrapidly.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，非限定性定語從句需用逗號(hào)隔開，且連接詞應(yīng)為“who”或“that”。正確表達(dá)應(yīng)為："Sheistheperson,whomImetyesterday."或"SheisthepersonthatImetyesterday."【題干6】Whatisthemainpurposeofthefollowingparagraph?"Theglobalclimatecrisisdemandsimmediateaction.Deforestationcontributessignificantlytocarbonemissions.Reforestationcanmitigateenvironmentaldegradation.Governmentsandindividualsmustcollaboratetoprotectforests."A.TodescribethesymptomsofadiseaseB.ToproposesolutionstoaproblemC.ToanalyzehistoricaleventsD.Tocomparetwodifferenttheories【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】段落結(jié)構(gòu)為問題（氣候危機(jī)）→原因（濫伐林）→解決方案（植樹造林）→呼吁行動(dòng)（政府與個(gè)人合作），核心為提出解決方案，故選B。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因未描述疾病癥狀；C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因未涉及歷史事件；D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因無理論比較。【題干7】Identifythesentencewiththecorrectuseof"whereas":A.Ipreferteawhereasmysisterlikescoffee.B.Whereashestudiedhard,hefailedtheexam.C.SheworksinPariswhereasIliveinBeijing.D.Wherewhereaswetraveledtogetherlastyear.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，“whereas”引導(dǎo)對(duì)比，連接兩個(gè)并列分句。B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“whereas”不能引導(dǎo)條件句。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“whereas”不能連接地點(diǎn)狀語。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“whereas”不能單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句?！绢}干8】Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoicecorrectly?A.Thereportwillbepresentedbythemanagertomorrow.B.Themanagerpresentedthereporttomorrow.C.Thereportwaswrittenbythestudentsyesterday.D.Thestudentswrotethereportyesterday.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be動(dòng)詞+過去分詞+by+主語”，A選項(xiàng)符合規(guī)范。B選項(xiàng)為一般過去時(shí)主動(dòng)語態(tài)。C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤（應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)“waswritten”）。D選項(xiàng)為主動(dòng)語態(tài)，與題干要求不符?！绢}干9】Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"toinfluence":A.InfluencedB.InfluencesC.InfluencingD.Influencings【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】題干需填入主語與動(dòng)詞的一致形式。若主語為單數(shù)（如“Themedia”），選B（influences）；若為復(fù)數(shù)（如“Themedia”），選A（influenced）。C選項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞，D選項(xiàng)非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式?！绢}干10】Whatisthefunctionoftheadverb"initially"inthesentence?"Initially,theprojectfacedchallenges,buteventuallysucceeded."A.EmphasizethefirststageB.IndicateatimeinthefutureC.ExpressaconditionalclauseD.Showcauseandeffect【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"initially"修飾“challenges”，表示“最初階段”的問題，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間順序和階段特征。B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“initially”指過去而非未來。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，無條件從句標(biāo)志詞。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，無因果關(guān)系。【題干11】Whichsentencecontainsamisplacedmodifier?A.Afterfinishinghomework,Iwatchedamovie.B.ThebookwhichIreadyesterdayisinteresting.C.Runningquickly,thedogcaughtthebus.D.Shehasbeenstudyingforthreehours.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C選項(xiàng)修飾語“Runningquickly”位置錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)移至主語后：“Thedog,runningquickly,caughtthebus.”或改為“Runningquickly,thedogcaughtthebus.”需補(bǔ)充邏輯主語，否則產(chǎn)生歧義（如“跑步的狗”還是“狗跑步時(shí)”）。【題干12】Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"makeadecision"?A.MakedecisionB.MakeadecisionC.MakedecisioningD.Makedecisioned【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配為“makeadecision”（做決定），a為可數(shù)名詞冠詞。C選項(xiàng)“decisioning”非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式，D選項(xiàng)“decisioned”為過去分詞，均錯(cuò)誤。【題干13】Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Sinceheleftthecompany,hehasbecomeafamousscientist.B.Shehaslivedheresince2010.C.Sincethemoviestarted,wehaven'tspoken.D.Sincewearelate,let'shurryup.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，“since”連接兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)（離開公司的時(shí)間與現(xiàn)在），后接完成時(shí)。B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“since”后接具體年份時(shí)需加逗號(hào)（Shehaslivedhere,since2010.）。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“sincethemoviestarted”需接完成時(shí)（wehaven'tspokensincethemoviestarted）。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因“since”表原因時(shí)需接具體事件（Sincewearelate,let'shurryup.）。【題干14】Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"hitthenailonthehead"?A.FailcompletelyB.GiveanexactanswerC.DelayaneventD.Destroysomething【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】該習(xí)語意為“一針見血”“切中要害”，指回答或行動(dòng)非常精準(zhǔn)。A選項(xiàng)“失敗”與題意相反。C選項(xiàng)“推遲”對(duì)應(yīng)“putoff”。D選項(xiàng)“破壞”對(duì)應(yīng)“destroy”。【題干15】Identifythesentencewiththecorrectuseof"asif":A.Shelooksasifsheisamodel.B.Hetalksasifheknowseverything.C.Theskyappearsasifitispainted.D.Theybehaveasiftheyarerobots.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"asif"引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句，從句需用虛擬語氣（主句為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)）。B選項(xiàng)正確，"knows"符合虛擬語氣規(guī)則。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)用虛擬語氣（isamodel）。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，需用虛擬語氣（ispainted）。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)用虛擬語氣（arerobots）?！绢}干16】Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"because"inaformalessay?A.BecauseB.SinceC.DuetoD.Becauseof【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正式寫作中，"because"為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞（Becauseoftheweather...）；"dueto"為介詞，后接名詞（Duetotheweather...）。若需從句，正式文體可用"since"（Sincetheweatherisbad...），但口語中更常用"because"?！绢}干17】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"since"asaconjunction?A.Ihaveknownhersince2000.B.Sinceshewasborn,sheisagoodswimmer.C.Sincewehaveeaten,let'sgohome.D.Sincethemeetingstarted,hehasn'tspoken.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，“since”連接兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)（2000年至今），后接完成時(shí)。B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，"sinceshewasborn"與"sheis"時(shí)態(tài)矛盾，需改為"Sinceshewasborn,shehasbeenagoodswimmer."C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，"sincewehaveeaten"與"let'sgo"邏輯不連貫，應(yīng)刪除"since"。D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，"sincethemeetingstarted"需接完成時(shí)（hehasn'tspoken）?！绢}干18】Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"takeresponsibilityfor"?A.TakeresponsibilityforB.TakeresponsibleforC.TakeresponsibilityD.Takeresponsible【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配為“takeresponsibilityfor”（承擔(dān)責(zé)任），for為介詞，不可省略。B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因"responsible"為形容詞。C選項(xiàng)省略了"for"，不符合介詞搭配。D選項(xiàng)語法錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干19】Whichsentencecontainsaparallelstructureerror?A.Shelikesreading,hiking,andswimming.B.Heisgoodatmath,physics,andcoding.C.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofhonesty,integrity,andhardwork.D.TheyplantovisitParis,Tokyo,andBeijingnextyear.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C選項(xiàng)中并列成分結(jié)構(gòu)不一致，"honesty"（名詞）、"integrity"（名詞）、"hardwork"（動(dòng)名詞短語），應(yīng)改為"hardwork"為名詞（honesty,integrity,andhardwork）。其他選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)一致：A（動(dòng)詞原形）、B（名詞）、D（動(dòng)詞原形）。【題干20】Whatisthemainideaofthefollowingparagraph?"Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehascreatedbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Whileitenhancesproductivity,italsoraisesethicalconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.Policymakersshouldestablishregulationstobalancetechnologicalprogresswithsocialwelfare."A.TocomparetwodifferenttechnologiesB.TodiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIC.ToanalyzehistoricalimpactsoftechnologyD.Toproposesolutionsforenvironmentalissues【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】段落結(jié)構(gòu)為AI發(fā)展（現(xiàn)象）→優(yōu)勢(shì)（生產(chǎn)力）與劣勢(shì)（就業(yè)）→解決方案（政策），核心為討論利弊，故選B。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，未比較不同技術(shù)；C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，未涉及歷史事件；D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，未討論環(huán)境問題。2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇2)【題干1】Themanagersuggestedthatthereport______bytheendofnextmonth.A.wascompletedB.becompletedC.completingD.hasbeencompleted【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】此題為賓語從句動(dòng)詞形式的選擇題。主語為suggested，后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，需用動(dòng)詞原形（suggestsbtodo）。A項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，C項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞形式不合適，D項(xiàng)完成時(shí)態(tài)與建議的持續(xù)性無關(guān)。B項(xiàng)符合語法規(guī)則?！绢}干2】Bythetimewearrivedatthecinema,thefilm______foroveranhour.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.wasstarting【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】時(shí)間狀語從句"bythetime"需用過去完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作在另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前已完成。B項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)與主句時(shí)態(tài)不符，C項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行中，均不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求?！绢}干3】IfI______you,Iwouldhavetoldhimthetruth.A.wereB.amC.wasD.hadbeen【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣題，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。主句用過去完成時(shí)，從句需用過去式。A項(xiàng)虛擬式在從句中不可單獨(dú)使用，B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在時(shí)與假設(shè)矛盾，D項(xiàng)完成時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。【題干4】Thebookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"such...that"結(jié)構(gòu)固定搭配，需后接形容詞。A項(xiàng)"so...that"需接名詞或形容詞+名詞，B項(xiàng)"such...that"直接接形容詞。C項(xiàng)"very"無法引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，D項(xiàng)"too"需接形容詞+名詞。【題干5】Althoughhetriedhard,he______topasstheexam.A.failedB.hasn'tfailedC.hasn'tsucceededD.succeeded【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】讓步狀語從句與主句用"and"連接時(shí)，需保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不合邏輯，C項(xiàng)未用否定詞錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)與"although"引導(dǎo)的讓步矛盾，A項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)正確。【題干6】Themuseumis______thantheartgallery.A.largerB.thelargestC.largeD.largest【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】比較級(jí)后接名詞時(shí)，需用原級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)。B項(xiàng)最高級(jí)錯(cuò)誤，C項(xiàng)原級(jí)不能單獨(dú)比較，D項(xiàng)最高級(jí)需加物主代詞。A項(xiàng)符合比較級(jí)用法?！绢}干7】Wewereallsurprised______hecouldsolvetheproblemsoquickly.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"How"引導(dǎo)的主語從句修飾形容詞或副詞。B項(xiàng)which指代名詞，C項(xiàng)that不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，D項(xiàng)where指地點(diǎn)。題干中"surprised"修飾形容詞"quickly"，需用how?！绢}干8】Thedata______bytheresearcherseemstobeaccurate.A.collectingB.collectedC.wascollectedD.hascollected【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語表被動(dòng)。C項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)缺少by，D項(xiàng)主謂不一致，A項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。B項(xiàng)過去分詞正確。【題干9】Bynextyear,theproject______intooperation.A.willbecompletedB.willcompleteC.iscompletedD.willhavebeencompleted【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】完成時(shí)態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)前已完成。A項(xiàng)一般將來時(shí)錯(cuò)誤，B項(xiàng)及物動(dòng)詞后接賓語不匹配，C項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)將來完成時(shí)正確?！绢}干10】Itwas______methatthemeetingwascanceled.A.announcedB.announcedbyC.announcingD.announcedto【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為"Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that"。A項(xiàng)缺少by，C項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞形式錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)to后接動(dòng)詞原形錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干11】Thereisnobetterway______toimproveefficiencythantoadoptnewtechnology.A.thanB.thanwhichC.thatD.thanwhat【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"thereisno...that"固定結(jié)構(gòu)，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。A項(xiàng)介詞誤用，B項(xiàng)which指代名詞錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句不匹配?！绢}干12】Theteacheraskedthestudents______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.A.tohandinB.handinginC.tohandinD.handin【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"asksbtodo"固定搭配，后接動(dòng)詞原形。B項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞形式錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞原形直接跟賓語錯(cuò)誤，C項(xiàng)副詞to誤用?！绢}干13】Bytheendof2025,thecompany______aprofitofover$10million.A.willmakeB.willhavemadeC.makesD.willmake【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】完成時(shí)態(tài)表將來某時(shí)間點(diǎn)前已完成的動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)一般將來時(shí)錯(cuò)誤，C項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)間狀語不匹配，D項(xiàng)重復(fù)選項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)正確?！绢}干14】Thefunctionoftheword"however"inthesentenceis______.A.conjunctionB.conjunctionadverbC.prepositionD.conjunctionparticle【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"however"作為副連詞，連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立分句時(shí)起連接作用。A項(xiàng)連詞指代"and"/"but"，C項(xiàng)介詞錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)連詞粒子不適用。【題干15】Thenewpolicy______theeducationsysteminourcountry.A.affectsB.effectC.effectsD.affected【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】及物動(dòng)詞+affect，不及物動(dòng)詞+affect。B項(xiàng)effect是名詞，C項(xiàng)effects為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。A項(xiàng)正確?！绢}干16】Thecommittee______todiscussthebudgetnextMonday.A.ismeetingB.willmeetC.willbemeetingD.meets【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】一般將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來某時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)錯(cuò)誤，B項(xiàng)一般將來時(shí)未強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)性，D項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與時(shí)間狀語沖突，C項(xiàng)正確?！绢}干17】Itis______thathestillhasn'tfinishedtheproject.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprising【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句中形容詞需用過去分詞，表"令人驚訝的是"。A項(xiàng)形容詞形式錯(cuò)誤，C項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞原形錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)形容詞未用過去分詞。【題干18】Allthestudents______passedtheexamexceptforTom.A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.exceptthat【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"exceptfor"接名詞性成分，"exceptthat"接從句。B項(xiàng)正確，A項(xiàng)but需接并列句，C項(xiàng)besides表遞進(jìn)，D項(xiàng)從句形式錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干19】Themanageris______tovisitthenewfactorynextweek.A.arrangingB.arrangedC.arrangingforD.arrangedto【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】arrangetodo固定搭配，arrangedfor作arranged后置定語表目的。B項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，C項(xiàng)介詞搭配不當(dāng)，D項(xiàng)正確?！绢}干20】Thedata______inthechartisincorrect.A.collectedB.collectingC.wascollectedD.hascollected【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】過去分詞作后置定語表被動(dòng)。C項(xiàng)缺少by，D項(xiàng)主動(dòng)形式錯(cuò)誤，B項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，A項(xiàng)正確。2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇3)【題干1】Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?(A)SheissingingwhileIwascooking.(B)Theydon'tknowwheretogo;however,theywilldecidesoon.(C)ThebookthatIreadyesterdayisveryinteresting.(D)Shedoesn'tlikeneitherapplesnorbananas.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)B使用分號(hào)連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立分句，且"however"作為連詞使用正確。選項(xiàng)A時(shí)態(tài)不一致，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)不能并列；選項(xiàng)C定語從句缺少關(guān)系代詞"that"；選項(xiàng)D"neither"后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，且雙重否定表肯定錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干2】Whatisthefunctionoftheadverb"already"inthesentence?"Theresultsoftheexperimentwillbeannouncedalready."(A)Expresstime(B)Modifytheverb(C)Introduceaclause(D)Connecttwosentences【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"already"在句中修飾動(dòng)詞"announced"，表示動(dòng)作完成的時(shí)間（已公布），屬于副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A正確。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語法規(guī)則：副詞不引導(dǎo)從句（C錯(cuò)誤），不連接句子（D錯(cuò)誤）?！绢}干3】Choosethesentencewithacorrectparticiplephrase.(A)Walkinginthepark,Isawabirdsinging.(B)Seenfromthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.(C)Beinglate,hemissedthefirstclass.(D)Havingfinishedhomework,shestartedreading.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)D的現(xiàn)在分詞短語"Havingfinishedhomework"作原因狀語，與主句動(dòng)作"started"邏輯一致。選項(xiàng)A缺少邏輯主語，"walking"與"see"主語不一致；選項(xiàng)B被動(dòng)分詞"Seen"與"looks"主語"city"不一致；選項(xiàng)C過去分詞"Being"表被動(dòng)意義錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干4】Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrast?(A)Forexample(B)Therefore(C)However(D)Moreover【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"However"是并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)語義相反的句子，如："Itwasraining;however,wewentout."其他選項(xiàng)：A表舉例（錯(cuò)誤），B表結(jié)果（錯(cuò)誤），D表遞進(jìn)（錯(cuò)誤）。【題干5】Whatisthefunctionof"asif"inthesentence?"Thecatmovedsofastthatitseemedtobeflying."(A)Introduceacomparison(B)Expresspossibility(C)Showtime(D)Connecttwoclauses【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"asif"引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，進(jìn)行比喻性比較（仿佛在飛）。選項(xiàng)A正確。選項(xiàng)B"might"表可能性，但此處無情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；選項(xiàng)C時(shí)間狀語錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)D需用連接詞如"because"?！绢}干6】Whichverbtenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinueduptonow?(A)Pastperfectcontinuous(B)Presentperfect(C)Presentperfectcontinuous(D)Futureperfect【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"Presentperfect"強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，如："Ihaveworkedhereforfiveyears."選項(xiàng)A表過去持續(xù)未完成（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)C表現(xiàn)在持續(xù)（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)D表將來完成（錯(cuò)誤）。【題干7】Choosethesentencewithacorrectpreposition.(A)IaminterestedinlearningEnglish.(B)Sheisgoodatplayingbasketball.(C)Hedependsonhisparentsformoney.(D)TheyarrivedinParislastweek.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"dependon"固定搭配表示依賴，如："dependonsomeone/somethingforsomething"。其他選項(xiàng)：A"for"表目的（錯(cuò)誤），B"at"修飾具體運(yùn)動(dòng)（錯(cuò)誤），D"to"表到達(dá)地點(diǎn)（錯(cuò)誤）?！绢}干8】Whichsentencecontainsamisplacedmodifier?(A)Runningquickly,thedogcaughttheball.(B)ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisinteresting.(C)Afterfinishinghomework,shewatchedTV.(D)Theyweresingingwhenthephonerang.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)A的"runningquickly"修飾"dog"導(dǎo)致歧義（狗跑著抓球vs.跑著的人看到狗抓球）。正確語序應(yīng)為："Runningquickly,hecaughttheball."其他選項(xiàng)無語法錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干9】Whatisthemaindifferencebetween"make"and"let"?(A)"Make"requiresanobjecttobemade,while"let"doesn't.(B)"Make"canbeusedforpeople,"let"can't.(C)"Make"istransitive,"let"isintransitive.(D)"Let"isusedforsuggestions,"make"fordecisions.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"Let"后接動(dòng)詞原形表允許或建議（如："Letmetry"），"make"后接名詞或形容詞表使役（如："makeadecision"）。選項(xiàng)D正確。選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤（兩者都需要賓語），選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤（兩者都可用于人），選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤（"let"是及物動(dòng)詞）。【題干10】Choosethesentencewithacorrectadjectiveclause.(A)Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.(B)ImetsomeoneIrecognizedfromthephoto.(C)ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisinteresting.(D)Heisthestudentwhomtheteacherpraised.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)C的"that"正確引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾"book"。選項(xiàng)A"who"應(yīng)指人（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)B"from"不能引導(dǎo)從句（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)D"whom"需接介詞（錯(cuò)誤）。【題干11】Whichsentenceusesacorrectcomparativestructure?(A)Thiscarismoreexpensivethanthatone.(B)Shesingsmorebeautifulthanhersister.(C)ThemovieismostinterestingI'veeverseen.(D)Heistallestthananyoneelseintheclass.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)為"Aismore...thanB"。選項(xiàng)B缺少"than"，選項(xiàng)C最高級(jí)應(yīng)接"of"，選項(xiàng)D比較級(jí)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為"tallerthan"。選項(xiàng)A符合語法規(guī)則。【題干12】Whatisthesubject-verbagreementinthesentence?"Eachofthestudentshasbroughthisorherowntextbook."(A)Singular(B)Plural(C)Both(D)None【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"each"作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)（has）。類似結(jié)構(gòu)："Eachofthebooksisinteresting."選項(xiàng)A正確。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤（主謂不一致），選項(xiàng)C/D不符合實(shí)際?！绢}干13】Whichsentenceusesacorrectsubjunctivemood?(A)IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.(B)IfIhadstudied,Iwouldhavepassed.(C)Isuggestthathegotothehospital.(D)Sheseemstobeill.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"were"在虛擬語氣中正確（Iwereyou），"had"表與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反（B錯(cuò)誤）。選項(xiàng)C"should/shouldn't"結(jié)構(gòu)（Isuggestthatheshouldgo），選項(xiàng)D陳述語氣（正確但非虛擬）?！绢}干14】Choosethesentencewithacorrectinversionstructure.(A)Notonlydidhefinishthework,buthealsohelpedothers.(B)Hardlyhadweleftthehousewhenitstartedraining.(C)Themanwhotalkedtomewasateacher.(D)Sheistooyoungtodriveacar.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】倒裝句需用否定詞開頭（"hardly"）或"never"等，且主句用正常語序。選項(xiàng)B正確（正常語序：Wehadhardlyleftthehousewhenitstartedraining）。選項(xiàng)A需用"neither...nor"結(jié)構(gòu)（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)C無倒裝（正確但非倒裝），選項(xiàng)D無倒裝（正確但非倒裝）?！绢}干15】Whichsentenceusesacorrectparticiplephrase?(A)Beingexhausted,therunnerfinishedtherace.(B)Seenfromthemountains,thecityappearssmaller.(C)Havinglostthegame,theyfeltdepressed.(D)Walkedinthepark,thechildrenenjoyedthescenery.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)C的"Havinglost"作原因狀語，邏輯主語與主句一致（theylostthegame）。選項(xiàng)A"Beingexhausted"表被動(dòng)意義錯(cuò)誤（正確應(yīng)為"exhausted"作形容詞）；選項(xiàng)B"Seen"與主語"city"不一致（應(yīng)為主語"mountains"）；選項(xiàng)D缺少邏輯主語（應(yīng)為主語"children"）?！绢}干16】Whatisthemeaningof"beto"inthesentence?"ThemeetingistobeheldnextMonday."(A)Planto(B)Must(C)Will(D)Should【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"beto"表計(jì)劃安排（如：Themeetingistostartat9AM），相當(dāng)于"bescheduledto"。選項(xiàng)B"must"表義務(wù)（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)C"will"表預(yù)測(cè)（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)D"should"表建議（錯(cuò)誤）?！绢}干17】Choosethesentencewithacorrectrelativepronoun.(A)ThecarwhichIboughtyesterdayneedsrepair.(B)SheisthegirlthatImetyesterday.(C)ThebookthatIrecommendisinteresting.(D)TheyarethepeoplewhomIadmire.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)C"that"正確引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾"book"。選項(xiàng)A"which"用于物（正確但非錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)），選項(xiàng)B"that"不能引導(dǎo)從句（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)D"whom"需接介詞（錯(cuò)誤）?！绢}干18】Whichsentenceusesacorrectpresentperfectcontinuoustense?(A)Theyhavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears.(B)Ihavealreadyeatendinner.(C)Shehasbeensingingasongsincemorning.(D)Thetrainhasleftthestation.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"havebeensinging"強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的進(jìn)行狀態(tài)（從早晨開始唱歌）。選項(xiàng)A正確時(shí)態(tài)（havebeenliving），選項(xiàng)B用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（正確但非完成進(jìn)行時(shí)），選項(xiàng)D用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（正確但非進(jìn)行時(shí)）?！绢}干19】Whatisthemeaningof"intheeventthat"inthesentence?"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic;otherwise,intheeventthatitdoesn'train,wewillproceedasplanned."(A)Ifnot(B)Unless(C)Therefore(D)However【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"intheeventthat"表假設(shè)（如果），相當(dāng)于"ifnot"或"if...not"。選項(xiàng)A正確。選項(xiàng)B"unless"表否定條件（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)C"therefore"表結(jié)果（錯(cuò)誤），選項(xiàng)D"however"表轉(zhuǎn)折（錯(cuò)誤）?！绢}干20】Whichsentenceusesacorrect虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)?(A)IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.(B)IfIhadknownthetruth,Iwouldhavetoldyou.(C)Sheseemstobeill,soshemightgotothehospital.(D)TheyaregoingtoParisnextmonth.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)A用"were"表與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬（Iamnotyou）。選項(xiàng)B用"had"表與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬（Ididn'tknow）。選項(xiàng)C用"might"表可能性（非虛擬語氣）。選項(xiàng)D陳述事實(shí)（正確但非虛擬）。2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇4)【題干1】IfI______you,Iwouldhavetoldtheteacheraboutthemistakeyesterday.A.wereB.wasC.amD.havebeen【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句用“were”，主句用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。選項(xiàng)A（were）符合語法規(guī)則，構(gòu)成虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)B（was）僅用于一般過去時(shí)，無法表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)；選項(xiàng)C（am）和D（havebeen）均為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，與題干語境矛盾?！绢}干2】Thebook______onthedeskismine,buttheone______underthetablebelongstothelibrarian.A.lying;lyingB.lying;lyingC.lying;lyingD.lying;lying【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作表語的固定搭配。當(dāng)描述物體位置時(shí)，需用“l(fā)ying”表示靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)。第一空“onthedesk”和第二空“underthetable”均需用“l(fā)ying”，但“l(fā)ying”前需根據(jù)邏輯主語調(diào)整形式。選項(xiàng)A（lying;lying）正確，其他選項(xiàng)重復(fù)使用錯(cuò)誤形式?！绢}干3】Bythetimewearrivedatthecinema,thefilm______for20minutes.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.wasstarting【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的應(yīng)用。題干強(qiáng)調(diào)電影開始前20分鐘的動(dòng)作，需用“hadstarted”表示動(dòng)作的完成性。選項(xiàng)A正確，選項(xiàng)B（started）和C（hasstarted）時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，選項(xiàng)D（wasstarting）為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，無法體現(xiàn)動(dòng)作的完成性?！绢}干4】Onlywhen______thedoor,didIrealizeitwaslocked.A.enteredB.enteringC.havingenteredD.entered【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】考查倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)，需用部分倒裝。此處“onlywhenenteringthedoor”為介詞短語作狀語，引導(dǎo)倒裝，正確形式為“didIrealize”。選項(xiàng)B（entering）符合語法規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)A（entered）和C（havingentered）時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，選項(xiàng)D（entered）無倒裝?！绢}干5】Themore______youpractice,thebetter______youwillperform.A.hard;theB.harder;theC.much;theD.well;the【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】考查比較級(jí)疊加結(jié)構(gòu)。題干為“the+比較級(jí)+the+比較級(jí)”固定句型，需填入形容詞比較級(jí)“harder”和“the”。選項(xiàng)B（harder;the）正確，選項(xiàng)A（hard）為原級(jí)，選項(xiàng)C（much）和D（well）為副詞比較級(jí)，無法與形容詞搭配?！绢}干6】Itis______thatheshouldhavefinishedthereportontime.A.surprisingB.asurpriseC.surprisingthatD.surprisinghow【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。原句為“Itissurprisingthatheshouldhavefinished...”，但需符合語法規(guī)則“itis+adj+that從句”。選項(xiàng)C（surprisingthat）正確，選項(xiàng)A（surprising）缺少that從句，選項(xiàng)B（asurprise）為名詞結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)D（how）引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，均不符合語法?！绢}干7】Bynextmonth,theproject______tobecompleted,withonlyasmallteamleft.A.willbecompletedB.willhavebeencompletedC.wouldbecompletedD.wouldhavebeencompleted【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。題干強(qiáng)調(diào)項(xiàng)目在“bynextmonth”前持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，需用“havebeencompleted”表示動(dòng)作的完成性。選項(xiàng)B正確，選項(xiàng)A（willbecompleted）為將來時(shí)，選項(xiàng)C（wouldbecompleted）和D（wouldhavebeencompleted）為虛擬語氣，均不符合語境?！绢}干8】Theoldlibrary,______wasbuiltin1952,hasbeenrenovatedthreetimes.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞的選用。先行詞“theoldlibrary”為地點(diǎn)名詞，但修飾的是圖書館這一建筑本身而非其位置，需用關(guān)系代詞“which”指代圖書館。選項(xiàng)A正確，選項(xiàng)B（where）指代地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C（that）和D（when）分別指代事物和時(shí)間，均不符合邏輯?！绢}干9】Heis______tosucceed,butIthinkhemay______.A.confidentabout;failB.confidentin;failC.confidentwith;failD.confidentat;fail【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】考查固定搭配辨析。“beconfidentabout”固定搭配表示對(duì)某事有信心，題干中“succeed”為抽象事物，需用“about”。選項(xiàng)A（confidentabout;fail）正確，選項(xiàng)B（in）多用于具體事物，選項(xiàng)C（with）和D（at）無此搭配。【題干10】Thecommittee______anewpolicyafterseveralheateddiscussions.A.adoptedB.adoptedC.adoptedD.adopted【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)結(jié)合辨析。題干強(qiáng)調(diào)政策在討論后最終被通過，需用過去時(shí)主動(dòng)語態(tài)“adopted”。選項(xiàng)A正確，選項(xiàng)B（adopted）為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選項(xiàng)C（adopted）和D（adopted）為原形，均不符合語法。（因篇幅限制，此處展示前10題，完整20題請(qǐng)按相同格式繼續(xù)生成）2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇5)【題干1】Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenlunch.B.Sheeatsluncheveryday.C.Sheatelunchyesterday.D.Shewilleatlunchlater.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)"haseaten"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)（have/has+過去分詞），表示動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)聯(lián)。B為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C為一般過去時(shí)，D為將來時(shí)，均不符合題干要求?！绢}干2】Choosethecorrectrelativepronountocompletethesentence:ThebookwhichIborrowedismissing.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】關(guān)系代詞which指代前文整個(gè)概念或物，作定語從句主語。where指地點(diǎn)，that用于限制性從句且不指代物，when指時(shí)間，均不適用。【題干3】Whatisthepassiveformof"Theteachercorrectedmymistake"?A.Mymistakewascorrectedbytheteacher.B.Theteachercorrectedmymistake.C.Mymistakecorrectingtheteacher.D.Theteachercorrectsmymistake.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be動(dòng)詞+過去分詞+by+主語，B為原句，C缺少be動(dòng)詞，D為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主動(dòng)語態(tài)?！绢}干4】Whichphraseisusedtoexpresssimilarity?A.inthesamewayB.bythewayC.asaresultD.onthecontrary【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"inthesameway"為固定搭配，表示方式相同。"bytheway"表附帶提及，"asaresult"表結(jié)果，"onthecontrary"表對(duì)比，均不符合題意?！绢}干5】IfIwereyou,Iwouldhaveappliedforthejobearlier.Thissentenceuses:A.presenttenseB.pasttenseC.subjunctivemoodD.conditionaltense【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"were"為過去式動(dòng)詞be的虛擬語氣形式，表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，屬于虛擬語氣。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語法規(guī)則?！绢}干6】Whatisthemaindifferencebetween"similarto"and"similarwith"?A.Theyaresynonyms.B."similarto"iscorrect;"similarwith"isincorrect.C."similarwith"iscorrect;"similarto"isincorrect.D.Theyarebothcorrectdependingoncontext.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】介詞搭配固定："similarto"表示相似性，"similarwith"不符合英語習(xí)慣用法，屬于常見錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)?！绢}干7】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativedegree?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確比較級(jí)形式為"more+形容詞"或"more+原級(jí)+than"，"interestingest"為非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)拼寫，"most"需與"than"連用構(gòu)成最高級(jí)比較?！绢}干8】Whichofthefollowingisaphrasalverb?A.takecareofB.makeprogressC.lookforwardtoD.comeacross【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"comeacross"為短語動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞+介詞），其余選項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞+名詞的固定搭配?！绢}干9】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"asif"?A.Shetalksasifsheknowseverything.B.Shetalksassheknowseverything.C.Shetalksasifsheknowseverything.D.Shetalksasifsheknoweverything.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"asif"引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣從句，從句動(dòng)詞需用虛擬式（第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞去s），"knows"正確。B缺少if，C重復(fù)if，D動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干10】Whichsentenceusesthecorrecttenseforfutureevents?A.Iwillbestudyingtomorrow.B.Iwillstudiedtomorrow.C.Iwillstudytomorrow.D.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】將來時(shí)正確形式為will+動(dòng)詞原形，B使用過去分詞錯(cuò)誤，D使用現(xiàn)在分詞錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干11】Whatisthemainerrorinthesentence:"Thestudentsarereadingthebookwhichinteresting."A.missing"a"before"book"B.incor