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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日話題閱讀精練版塊語(yǔ)篇題型體裁詞數(shù)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介時(shí)文閱讀PassageA閱讀還原說(shuō)明文258介紹臘八節(jié)和臘八粥。PassageB閱讀理解說(shuō)明文535介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)的慶?;顒?dòng)。真題示例Passage1閱讀理解說(shuō)明文530主要四川自貢的盛大燈會(huì)以及燈籠制作人WanSongtao。Passage2閱讀理解記敘文500介紹重陽(yáng)節(jié),列舉一些人們?cè)谌粘I钪凶鹬乩夏耆说睦?,并講述了尊重老年人是中華民族的一種傳統(tǒng)美德。模擬演練Passage1完形填空記敘文496講述七夕情人節(jié)的起源,節(jié)日與牛郎和織女的愛情故事有關(guān)。Passage2閱讀理解說(shuō)明文375介紹元宵節(jié)的慶?;顒?dòng)和習(xí)俗。Passage3閱讀還原說(shuō)明文290講述中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“龍?zhí)ь^”節(jié)。Passage4語(yǔ)法填空說(shuō)明文260介紹端午節(jié)的慶?;顒?dòng)和起源。時(shí)文閱讀時(shí)文閱讀話題諺語(yǔ)小知識(shí)話題諺語(yǔ)小知識(shí)1、重陽(yáng)無(wú)雨,九月無(wú)霜。NoraininChongyang,nofrostinSeptember.2、人逢喜事尤其樂(lè),月到中秋分外明。Peopleareespeciallyhappyathappyevents,especiallyintheMidAutumnFestival.3、重陽(yáng)晴,一冬晴;重陽(yáng)陰,一冬冰。Chongyangsunshine,wintersunshine;ChongyangYin,winterice.4、清明插柳,端午插艾。WillowinsertionintheQingmingDynastyandAiinsertionintheDragonBoatFestival.5、吃了臘八飯,就把年貨辦。AftereatingLabarice,wewillhandletheNewYear'sGoods.6、麥怕清明霜,谷要秋來(lái)旱。Maiisafraidoftheclearfrost,andthevalleyisdroughtinautumn.7、幾處笙歌留朗月,萬(wàn)家簫管樂(lè)中秋。SeveralShengsongsremainbrightmoon,WanjiaxiaowindmusicMidAutumnFestival.8、清明斷雪,谷雨斷霜。Clearandclearsnow,rainandfrost.9、清明斷雪不斷雪,谷雨斷霜不斷霜。SnowbreaksintheQingmingDynastyandfrostbreaksinthevalleyrain.10、地得清秋一半好,窗含明月十分圓。Thelandishalfasgoodasautumnandthemoonisveryroundinthewindow.11、清明暖,寒露寒。Clearandwarm,coldanddewcold.12、未食端午粽,破裘不可送。IfyouhavenoteatentheDragonBoatFestivaldumplings,youcan'tsendthebrokenfur.13、五月端陽(yáng),粽糕拌糖。DuanyanginMay,ricecakesmixedwithsugar.14、清明無(wú)雨旱黃梅,清明有雨水黃梅。ThereisnorainyyellowplumintheQingmingDynasty,andrainyyellowplumintheQingmingDynasty.15、清明宜晴,谷雨宜雨。Clearandclear,rainandvalley.16、重陽(yáng)無(wú)雨一冬晴。Chongyanghasaclearwinterwithoutrain.17、清明北風(fēng)十天寒,春霜結(jié)束在眼前。ThenorthwindofQingmingDynastyistendayscold,andthespringfrostisover.時(shí)文閱讀時(shí)文閱讀PassageA(介紹臘八節(jié)和臘八粥)(2324九年級(jí)上·山西呂梁·期末)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。It’stimetoenjoythespecialwarmporridge(粥)ofwinter!InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendariscalledLaYue.1Afterthefestival,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheSpringFestival.TheLabaFestival2023fallsonWednesday,January18th,2024.2Tomaketheporridgenice,peopleoftencookitwitheightdifferentthings.SotheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasurePorridge.Traditionally,thereisrice,reddates,variousbeans,driedlotusseeds(干蓮子),anddifferentkindsofdriedfruitsinit.3Atmidnight,peoplebegintocooktheporridge.Afterhoursofboiling,wecanhaveitthenextmorning.4EatingLabaporridgeonLabaFestivalisstillanimportantcustomnow.Mostpeoplelikehavingtheporridgebecauseitisnotonlygoodforhealth,butalsoablessing(祝福)fortheingoftheSpringFestival.5Ifnot,prepareforitnow!Sharingtheporridgewithyourfamilyisthehappiestthingintheworld!A.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeattheLabaporridge.B.LabaFestivalhasahistoryofmorethan1,200years.C.Isyourfamilyreadyformakingtheporridgethisyear?D.Butyoucanputotherthingsyoulikeintheporridge,too.E.Itismuchmoredeliciousbecausewespendalotoftimemakingit.F.ChinesepeoplecelebrateLabaFestivalontheeighthdayofthemonth.長(zhǎng)難句解析原句:(最后一段第二句)Mostpeoplelikehavingtheporridgebecauseitisnotonlygoodforhealth,butalsoablessing(祝福)fortheingoftheSpringFestival.譯文:大多數(shù)人喜歡喝粥,因?yàn)樗粌H對(duì)健康有益,而且也是迎接春節(jié)的一種祝福。only...butalso...原因狀語(yǔ)從句”的復(fù)合句。從句中通過(guò)并列連詞(notonly...butalso...)連接兩個(gè)表語(yǔ),形成遞進(jìn)邏輯,既說(shuō)明粥的健康價(jià)值,又強(qiáng)調(diào)其文化寓意。譯文現(xiàn)在是享受冬季特別溫暖的粥的時(shí)候了!在中國(guó),農(nóng)歷的十二月被稱為臘月。中國(guó)人在該月的第八天慶祝臘八節(jié)。節(jié)日過(guò)后,人們開始為春節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。2023年的臘八節(jié)落在2024年1月18日星期三。這一天,人們通常會(huì)吃臘八粥。為了使粥美味,人們常常用八種不同的食材來(lái)煮它。因此,這種粥也被稱為八寶粥。傳統(tǒng)上,粥里有米飯、紅棗、各種豆類、干蓮子和不同種類的干果。但你也可以在粥里放你喜歡的其他東西。午夜時(shí)分,人們開始煮粥。經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的熬煮,第二天早上我們就可以享用了。因?yàn)樗枰ㄙM(fèi)很多時(shí)間來(lái)制作,所以味道更加美味。在臘八節(jié)吃臘八粥仍然是一個(gè)重要的習(xí)俗。大多數(shù)人喜歡喝粥,因?yàn)樗粌H對(duì)健康有益,而且是對(duì)即將到來(lái)的春節(jié)的一種祝福。你的家庭今年準(zhǔn)備好做粥了嗎?如果沒有,現(xiàn)在就開始準(zhǔn)備吧!與家人分享粥是世界上最幸福的事情!PassageB(春節(jié)的慶?;顒?dòng))(2425九年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末)TheUNESCOadded“SpringFestival,socialpracticesoftheChinesepeopleincelebrationofthetraditionalNewYear”totheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄)onDecember4,2024.①TheSpringFestival,alsocalledChineseNewYear,isoneofthemostimportantfestivalspracticedinChinaandaroundtheworld.Itistimeforpeopletowishforgoodthingstohappeninthefutureandforeveryonetobehappyandhealthy.②CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivallastfor15days,endingwiththeLanternFestival,togivefullplaytofamilygatherings,feasts(宴會(huì)),anddifferentculturalactivities.ManyofthesecelebrationsandeventsthathavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationarepracticedinChina,Asiaandaroundtheworld.Theyincludepapercuttings,thedragondanceandlanternfestivalevents,togetherformingthehappiestdaysforthosewhocelebratethisevent.③OntheseconddayoftheSpringFestival,peopletraditionallyvisittemplestopray(祈禱),seekblessings,andcelebratetheChineseNewYear.Thetemplefairsoftenprovidedifferentactivities,includingtraditionalperformances,folkart,andthesaleoflocalhandicraftsandfoods.Templefairssymbolizeaconnectiontotradition,offeringaspaceforspiritualreflection.Visitorsmayalsolightincense(香)andmakeofferingstodeities(神明)forgoodluckintheingyear,makingitbothaspiritual(宗教的)andfestive(節(jié)日的)event.TheLanternFestival,traditionallyheldonthe15thdayoftheSpringFestival,markstheendofChineseNewYearcelebrations.④Peoplegatherinpublicspacestoadmirethelanterns,solveriddles(謎語(yǔ))writtenonthem,andenjoyperformanceslikedragondances.ManyLanternFestivalevents,includingthefamousZigonglanternshowinSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,havebeenlistedasNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageitems.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheinfluenceoftheSpringFestival.B.ThehistoryoftheSpringFestival.C.TheimportanceoftheSpringFestivalinChina.D.TheUNESCO’srecognition(認(rèn)可)oftheSpringFestival.2.Whichofthefollowingeventhappensfirst?A.TheLanternFestival. B.Familygatheringsandfeasts.C.Visitingtemplestopray. D.Solvingriddleswrittenonlanterns.3.WhichcelebrationfortheSpringFestivalisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Papercuttings. B.Thedragondance.C.Watchingmovies. D.Lanternfestivalevents.4.Whichisthemostsuitableplaceforthissentence“Duringthisfestival,livelylanternsofallshapesandsizesareshown.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④5.WhatisthemostfamousLanternFestivaleventmentionedinthetext?A.ThedragondanceinBeijing. B.ThetemplefairinGuangdong.C.TheZigonglanternshowinSichuan. D.ThepapercuttingcontestinShanghai.譯文聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織于2024年12月4日將“春節(jié),中國(guó)人的傳統(tǒng)新年慶祝社會(huì)實(shí)踐”列入人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄。春節(jié),又稱中國(guó)農(nóng)歷新年,是中國(guó)和世界各地最重要的節(jié)日之一。這是人們祈求未來(lái)好運(yùn)、希望每個(gè)人幸福健康的時(shí)候。春節(jié)慶祝活動(dòng)持續(xù)15天,以元宵節(jié)結(jié)束,充分展現(xiàn)了家庭聚會(huì)、宴會(huì)和各種文化活動(dòng)。這些代代相傳的慶?;顒?dòng)和事件在中國(guó)、亞洲乃至世界各地廣泛實(shí)踐,包括剪紙、舞龍和燈會(huì)等,共同構(gòu)成了慶祝這一節(jié)日的最快樂(lè)的日子。春節(jié)期間的第二天,人們通常會(huì)去廟里祈福、求好運(yùn),慶祝中國(guó)新年。廟會(huì)常常提供各種活動(dòng),包括傳統(tǒng)表演、民間藝術(shù)以及當(dāng)?shù)厥止に嚻泛褪称返匿N售。廟會(huì)象征著與傳統(tǒng)的聯(lián)系,為精神反思提供了空間。參觀者還可以點(diǎn)燃香火并向神明供奉,祈求來(lái)年的好運(yùn),使其成為一個(gè)既有宗教意義又有節(jié)日氣氛的活動(dòng)。元宵節(jié),傳統(tǒng)上在春節(jié)的第十五天舉行,標(biāo)志著中國(guó)新年慶祝活動(dòng)的結(jié)束。在這個(gè)節(jié)日里,各種形狀和大小的燈籠被點(diǎn)亮。人們聚集在公共場(chǎng)所欣賞燈籠,猜燈謎,并觀看如舞龍等表演。許多元宵節(jié)活動(dòng),包括中國(guó)西南四川省著名的自貢燈會(huì),已被列為國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目。話題寫作佳句積累話題寫作佳句積累1.Asweallknow,SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.我們都知道,春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。2.Wewanttoinviteyoutoetoourparty.我們想邀請(qǐng)你來(lái)參加我們的聚會(huì)。3.Wewouldliketoholdapartytocelebrateit.我們想要舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。4.Therearemanymeaningfulactivitiesduringthefestival.在節(jié)日期間,有很多有意義的活動(dòng)。5.WewillenjoysometraditionalChinesefoodtogether.我們將會(huì)一起享用傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)美食。6.Familyandfriendsusuallygettogetherandcelebrateitwithatraditionaldinner.家人和朋友通常會(huì)相聚,用傳統(tǒng)晚餐來(lái)慶祝。7.Thereareflowersandlanternseverywhere.到處都是鮮花和燈籠。8.Peoplesay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.人們互道新年快樂(lè)。9.It’smyfavoritefestivalbecausefamilygettogetherduringthefestival.Itmakesmehappy.它是我最喜歡的節(jié)日,因?yàn)楣?jié)日期間家人團(tuán)聚。這使我感到幸福。10.QuYuansacrificedforhiscountry,whichshowedusthespiritofpatriotism.屈原為國(guó)家獻(xiàn)身,表現(xiàn)出他的愛國(guó)精神。11.Asateenager,Ibelieveitisourdutyandresponsibilitytostrivefortheprosperityandstrengthofourmotherland.(賓語(yǔ)從句)作為一名青少年,我相信為祖國(guó)的繁榮富強(qiáng)而奮斗是我們的義務(wù)與責(zé)任。12.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouintheparty.我期待你來(lái)參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)。13.You’llhaveagoodtimewithusandknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.你會(huì)玩得非常開心,也會(huì)了解很多中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練真題示例真題示例Passage1(2024·山東濱州·中考真題)Zigong,inSichuanProvinceishometoChineselanterns.Zigonglanternisknownasthebestlanternintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhasrapidlydevelopedwithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLanternFestivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)),beingashiningnamecardforChineseculturetogooutintotheworld.“Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps,”saidWanSongtao,aninheritor(傳承人)ofZigonglanternmaking.“Eachstepisfinishedbyateaminsteadofasinglemaker.”Wanadded.Thesundial(日晷),akindoflantern,madebyWan’steam,forexample,tookabout80makersover50daystopletethewholeprocess.Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(機(jī)械工程),andholography(全息攝影術(shù)).Theyareperfectbinations(結(jié)合)oflights,soundsandmovements.What’smore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways.“Anythingthatcanbedesignedonalanterncanmakeawonderfulshow,andeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideasintorealworks,”saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColorfulLanternMuseumofChina.AndtherichthemesofZigonglanternsshowthespiritofcreativityandwarmthfromthebottomofthelocalpeople’sheart.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlanternmakingwidely.Withoutdoubt,attheheartoftheZigongLanternFestival’ssuccessisthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether.Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecity,theyhavereachedover80countries.It’sbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycorneroftheworldinthefuture.1.WhichofthefollowingpoetscouldprobablyenjoyZigonglanterns?A.CaoCao. B.LiBai. C.TaoYuanming. D.CaoZhi.2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?①Holographyisakindoftraditionaltechnology.②It’shardformakerstopleteahugelanternforexhibition.③Zigonglanternsaredifferentfromthelanternsinotherplaces.④TheworkersofZigonglanternmakingworktogetherinateam.A.①②③ B.①④ C.②③④ D.②③3.Accordingtothepassage,what’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.TherichthemesofZigonglanterns.B.ThelonghistoryofZigonglanterns.C.TheexcellentinheritorsofZigonglanterns.D.ThemoderntechnologiesofZigonglanterns.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.PeopleinZigong. B.Zigonglanterns.C.ThemakersofZigonglanterns. D.Manymuseums.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A. B.C. D.Passage2(2023·山東濱州·中考真題)ShowingrespectforseniorsDadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.KidshaveChildren’sDay.But,doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar.AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure(治療)diseases.Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohandsareused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoelderlypeople.Itisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectyourselftomorrow.6.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisacelebrationfor________.A.fathers B.mothers C.children D.elderlypeople7.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Cleaninghouses. B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.C.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine. D.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether.8.WhatisParagraph4about?A.Whyweshouldrespectelderlypeople.B.Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival.C.Whatyoungpeopleusuallydoonthisfestival.D.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife.9.WhichisNOTthecorrectwaytorespectelderlypeople?A.Weshouldofferseatstotheoldwhiletakingabus.B.Weshouldsitstraightwhentheoldeintoaroom.C.Weshouldusedoublehandstopresentthingstotheold.D.Weshouldintroducetheoldestpersonfirstwhileeatingatthetable.10.WhyareChinesepeopleproudofbeingold?A.Itmeanstheydon’thavetoworkforothers.B.Itmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.C.Itmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.D.Itmeanswhattheydidinthepastwasmeaningful.模擬演練模擬演練Passage1(2324九年級(jí)上·河南許昌·期中)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheQixiFestival(alsoknownasTheDoubleSeventhFestival)isatraditionalChinesefestival.Thereisabeautifulstory1it.Long,longago,therewasayoungmannamedNiulang.Oneday,he2abeautifulgirl—Zhinv,theGoddess’sseventhdaughter.Shehadjustrunawayfromthe3heaven(天國(guó))tolookforfunonEarth.ZhinvsoonfellinlovewithNiulang,andtheygotmarriedwithout4theGoddess.NiulangworkedinthefieldandZhinvwove(織布)athome.They5ahappylifeandgavebirthtoaboyandagirl.Unluckily,theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand6Zhinvtoreturntoheaven.AfterZhinvleft,Niulangwas7upset.Withthehelpofhismagiccow,Niulangflewtoheavenwithhischildrento8hiswife.TheGoddessdiscoveredthisandwasveryangry.Takingoutherhairpin(發(fā)簪),shecreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate(分開)thetwo9.Fromthenon,NiulangandZhinvhadtolive10onthetwosidesoftheriver.However,theirtruelove11allthemagpies(喜鵲)intheworld,12onceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge(“thebridgeofmagpies”)forthecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast,theGoddessallowed13tomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth.That’s14theDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today,itisagreat15forChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.1.A.through B.behind C.before D.a(chǎn)fter2.A.thanked B.hated C.met D.missed3.A.boring B.interesting C.same D.different4.A.reminding B.cheating C.a(chǎn)dmiring D.telling5.A.knew B.gave C.stayed D.lived6.A.promised B.waited C.ordered D.helped7.A.yet B.quite C.ever D.still8.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookinto D.lookthrough9.A.persons B.friends C.parents D.children10.A.back B.a(chǎn)way C.halfway D.a(chǎn)part11.A.surprised B.changed C.touched D.protected12.A.so B.but C.though D.because13.A.him B.her C.us D.them14.A.when B.how C.what D.where15.A.lesson B.way C.day D.habitPassage2(2425九年級(jí)上·甘肅蘭州·期末)TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.AncientpeoplealsocalledittheShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynastyandbecamepopularintheSuiandTangDynasties.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontreesoralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wiseandsometimeshumorous.TheanswertothemcanbeaChinesecharacter,afamousperson’sname,oraplace’sname.Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartsthey’renamedtangyuan.Makingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,sotheyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.16.WhendidcelebrationsandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalbeepopular?A.IntheHanDynasty. B.IntheSuiDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty. D.IntheQingDynasty.17.Whatwereskylanternsfirstusedfor?A.Makingwishes. B.Teachingstudents.C.Askingforhelp. D.Drivingbadluckaway.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinParagraph3(畫線詞指代的是)?A.Theriddles. B.Thetastes. C.Thetraditions. D.Thewishes.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theriddlesareusuallylong.B.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayinJanuary.C.PeopleinnorthernChinacallsweetdumplingstangyuan.D.TheLanternFestivalwasalsocalledtheShangyuanFestival.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Wheretohanglanterns. B.WhattoeatontheLanternFestival.C.Howtomakesweetdumplings. D.HowtocelebratetheLanternFestival.Passage3(2324九年級(jí)上·湖北孝感·期中)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。)TheDragonHeadraisingFestivalChinaisacountrywithalongandrichhistory.21TheDragonHeadraisingFestival(orLongtaitouFestival)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.ItfallsonMarch14ththisyear.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.DragoncultureisoneofthemostpopularculturesinChina.22Peoplecelebratedthefestivalwithmanycustomsaboutthedragoninancienttimes.Onthespecialday,peopleputashes(灰燼)inthekitchen.23Peoplebelievedthatifthedragonwentintotheirhouses,theycouldhaveagoodluckallyearroundandhaveagoodharvestinautumn.Onthespecialday,peopleatespecialfood.24Forexample,peopleatenoodlecalled“dragonwhiskersnoodle”anddumplingscalled“dragonears”.Onthespecialda

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