2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分為150分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在答題卡指定的位置。3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、考試證號(hào)與你本人的是否相符。4.答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上,在草稿紙、試卷上答題一律無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共85分）第I卷共65小題,請(qǐng)將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。一、聽力部分（本題共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）第一部分聽對(duì)話,回答問題。本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目:聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1.WherewouldAndyliketovisitforhisholiday?A.B.C.2.Whichsignarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B.C.3.Howdidtheboycometothestation?A.B.C.4.HowdoBritishpeoplegreettheirnewfriends?A.B.C.5.Whichcharityaretheytalkingaboutnow?A.NNICEFB.ORBISC.Oxfam6.WhathappenedtoJacksonlastnight?A.Hehadagoodsleep.B.Hesawadoctoratnight.C.Hegotabadtoothache.7.WhydoesMrGreenneedtogototheofficenextFriday?A.Totakephotosforamagazine.B.Tomeetwithhisnewboss.C.Togoforanewjobinterview.8.WhattypeofbooksdoesDanielliketoreadinhissparetime?A.Novel.B.Travel.C.Science.9.WhatdoesPeterwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ascientist.B.Awriter.C.Anartist.10.WhencantheboyusetheInternetathome?A.Whenhewantstomakenewfriends.B.Whenhebuysandsellssomethings.C.Whenhedoeshisonlinehomework.第二部分聽對(duì)話或短文,回答問題。你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.Howmanychoices（選擇）doesthedialoguetalkabouttohelpachild?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Tobecomeavolunteerforthecharity.B.Togivesomemoneytoprovidebooks.C.Todonatealittlemoneytothecharity.聽一篇短文,完成第13至15題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。PollutionComparison（比較）13pollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.ReasonCars,14andfactoriesallpollutetheaireveryday.Solutions*Makingnewlawstostoppollution.*Stopping15.*Goingtoworkorschoolbybusorbysharingthesamecar.13.A.WaterB.NoiseC.Air14A.planesB.trainsC.ships15.A.smokingB.litteringC.parking聽一篇短文,回答第16至20題。16.WheredidHarry’sfatherbuyakiteforhim?A.Inabigmall.B.Atthemarket.C.Inasmallshop.17.HowdidHarryfeelashestartedflyinghiskite?A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Nervous.18.WhydidHarrycutthestring（繩子）ofthekite?A.Tomakethekiteflyevenhigher.B.Tochangethedirectionofthekite.C.Toletthekitelookmuchprettier.19.WhathappenedafterHarrycutthestring?A.Hisfathergotsoangryandleftquickly.B.Hewenttobuyanotherkitebyhimself.C.Thekiteflewhigherbutsoonfelldown.20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Thestringholdsthekitedown.B.Limitsguideusintherightdirection.C.Hardtasksarereallybadforus.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Thepictureontherightwarnstheriderstopayattentiontotheirbikes’________.A.weight B.speed C.size D.height2.—MissWang,Ithinkit’s________forustosaynothingifsomeonehelpsus.—Youareright,Daniel.Weshouldthankhimorheratfirst.A.dangerous B.terrible C.helpless D.impolite3.—Madam,canItakeaphotoofthisfamouspainting?—Sorry.It’snot________,oryouwillbefined.A.allowed B.afforded C.advised D.avoided4.—Look!OurPEteacherMr.Yang________bethirstyinthehotsun.—Let’stakeabottleofwaterforhim.Ithinkheneedswaterverymuch.A.may B.can C.must D.should5.—WhatshouldIdoifIgotoaformalwesterndinnerparty,Mary?—Youshouldn’tspeak________,buttrytokeepquietandsmilealot.A.correctly B.properly C.wisely D.loudly6.—Ivan,Ihavesometroubleinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme________?—Waitamoment,Sandy!I’llhelpyouwithitassoonaspossible.A.whattoworkitout B.howtoworkitoutC.whattoworkoutit D.howtoworkoutit7.—HowmanyastronautsarelivinginChinaSpaceStationnow?—Three.Ithasbeentwomonths________theywenttherebyShenzhouXX.A.since B.till C.while D.because8.—Nobodywillbecomeaherowithoutthehelpofothers.—Iagreewithyou.________.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Onetreecannotmakeaforest D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed9.—Martina,doyoumindmyborrowingthissciencemagazine?—________.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.A.Ofcourse B.Notatall C.Nevermind D.You’dbetternot10.TherearesomewonderfulshowsaboutdolphinsattheDolphinsTrainingCenter.Lookatthenewposterontheright.Whatcanyoulearnfromit?A.Visitorscantouchanyofdolphinsastheylike.B.Eachdolphinshowlastsmorethantwohours.C.Therearen’tanydolphinshowsonWednesday.D.Childticketscosthalfthepriceofadulttickets.三、完形填空（本題共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inasmallvillage,ayoungmannamedRickylivedwithhisfather,awiseoldman.Rickylearnedtoplaytheguitarhardallthetime.But,oneday,Rickytoldhisfather____11____thathehadmadelittleprogress(進(jìn)步).Nomatterhowmucheffortheputintoit,hecouldn’t____12____.Rickyaskedhisfatherforsomehelp.“Followme.Iwillleadyoutothehigh____13____aroundthevillagetomorrow,”saidhisfather.Thoughfeltalittleconfused,hesaidyes.Thenextday,theysetouttogether.Theroadwasquitelonganddifficult.However,Rickystill____14____hisfather.Astheygothigher,thefathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwhichhehadneverbeento.Rickywasvery____15____butdecidedtohelphisfather.Withgreatdifficulty,Rickyhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedhisfatheronhis____16____.Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwithgreatjoy.“____17____youwerealittleboy,sometimesyoucamebackhomewithtearsinyoureyes,”saidhisfather.“Theelderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyouremember____18____?”Ricky____19____.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhisfriendscalledthishillMountImpossiblebecausesmallchildrencouldn’t____20____itstop.“Andtoday,”saidhisfather,“younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped____21____togethere.”“Ibecamebiggerand____22____thanbefore,”saidRicky.“____23____climbingMountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecamebetteratclimbing,”saidhisfather.“Itbecame____24____foryoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren’teventhinkingaboutit.”Rickyfinallyunderstoodthe____25____oftheirtrip.Fromthenon,hemadeuphismindtokeeppractisingtheguitarharder.11.A.closely B.happily C.easily D.sadly12.A.expect B.improve C.realize D.continue13.A.trees B.hills C.castles D.islands14.A.advised B.prevented C.followed D.supported15.A.surprised B.confident C.serious D.patient16.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.stomach17.A.Since B.When C.Until D.After18.A.where B.how C.why D.what19.A.replied B.allowed C.wondered D.nodded20.A.touch B.describe C.miss D.reach21.A.me B.it C.you D.him22.A.wiser B.fatter C.stronger D.richer23.A.Suchas B.Insteadof C.Alongwith D.Becauseof24.A.difficult B.necessary C.possible D.correct25.A.content B.background C.meaning D.difference四、閱讀理解（本題共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）第一節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJontyGentoo:TheAdventuresofaPenguinbyJuliaDonaldson(writer),AxelScheffler(illustrator)★★★★☆11ratings#1bestsellerinChildren’sBooksonFriendshipJoinabravesmallpenguinontheadventureofalifetime,inthiswonderfulnewpicturebook.Jonty,alittleGentooPenguin(巴布亞企鵝),wantstofindhistruehomeattheSouthPole(南極).Onenight,heescapesfromthezooandsetsoffonanamazingadventure,allthewaytotheSouthPole.However,heendsupattheNorthPolebymistake.ChildrenwillbecheeringJontyonashebravelymakeshiswayback,inthisstoryofbravery,friendship,andfindingyourplaceintheworld.·JontyGentooisanofficialUKNumberOneChildren’sBestseller.·Perfecttextandpicturesoneverypage.·Fantasticillustrationsofthenaturalworld,withlotsofdetailstoexplore,includingseals,polarbears...andlotsandlotsofpenguins!·Thishardbackeditioncomeswithabeautifullyfoileddustjacket(錫箔防塵套),makingittheperfectlifetimegiftforanychild’slibrary.26.Whowrotethisbookaccordingtothepassage?A.JontyGentoo B.AlisonGreenC.AxelScheffler D.JuliaDonaldson27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJontyisTRUE?A.HeusedtoliveattheSouthPole. B.Heranawayfromthezooatnoon.C.HewantstogettotheSouthPole. D.Heisveryfriendlybutnotbrave.28.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?①Thereadingage.②Theprintlength.③Thepriceofthebook.④Thelanguage.⑤Thewordnumbers.⑥Thethemeofthestory.A.②④⑤⑥ B.①②④⑥ C.②③④⑤ D.①③⑤⑥BSincethisterm,atBeijingNewOrientalForeignLanguageSchoolinYangzhou,Jiangsu,therehavebeenbigchangesbothforstudentsandteachers.ThesechangeshappenedbecauseAItoolswereused.ByusingAItocreatepersonalized(個(gè)性化的)exercisesandexams,teachersattheschoolcanchangetheirteachingmethodsintimetosuiteachstudent’sneedsandabilities.Afterstudentsfinishstudyingaunit,teachersuseAItopickdifferentquestionsfromanonlinedatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))thatincludesdifferentkindsofafter-schoolmaterials.Thishelpscreateaspecialsetofexercisesfortheunit,helpingstudentsimprovetheirknowledgeassoonaspossible.Theseexercisesarethenprintedonpaper.“WiththisspeciallearningmaterialcreatedbyAI,wedon’tneedtocarryalltheheavyexercisebooksanymore.I’mreallyhappywiththesechanges.”saidthe14-year-oldHeLiyan.Studentsanswertheexercisequestionsonanswersheetsfirst.Afterthat,teacherscollectthesesheets,scanthemintoanAIsystemforgrading.TheAIcreatesnumbersandpicturesthathelpteachersunderstandeachstudent’sperformanceaswellashowthewholeclassisdoingoverall.“Ourteachernolongerexplainsallthequestionsonebyone.Instead,heorshelooksatthecommonmistakesandprovidesone-on-onehelpforeveryoneofus,”saidthe15-year-oldWangDinghan.What’smore,studentscangetspecialerrorexercisesorhomeworkcreatedbyAIdependingontheirperformanceinformerexams.“ThehomeworkisallaboutwhatIgotwrongbefore,soIdon’tneedtopractiseoverandoveragainwhatIalreadyunderstand,”saidhe.“IusedtohaveanotebookcopyingmymistakessothatIcanstudythem,”saidYuZifu,15.“Butnow,AIhasdonethisforme!HowusefulAIis!Itreallyhelpsmealotduringmystudy.”29.WhydoestheschoolinYangzhouuseAI?A.Tomaketeachingmoreenjoyableforteachers.B.Toreducetheamountofhomeworkforstudents.C.Tomakestudents’exercisebooksmuchlighter.D.Toimprovelearningwithpersonalizededucation.30.AboutusingtheAIsystem,whatcanwelearnfromthestudents’words?A.Teachersexplainquestionsmorecarefully.B.Teachersofferone-on-onehelptostudents.C.Studentscancopytheirmistakesmoreclearly.D.Studentsneedtopractisemanytimeseveryday.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AIhelpsstudentsalotinstudying. B.AIbringsgreatfunforstudents.C.AIfreesstudentsfromhomework. D.AIchangesthewayoftheirlife.32.Inwhichpartofthewebsitemayyoufindthispassage?A.Health. B.Culture. C.Education. D.Nature.C①Plasticwasteisoneofthebiggestproblemsourplanetfaces.Plasticdoesn’tgoawayeasily.Itstaysintheenvironmentforhundredsofyears,causingharmtoanimals,oceans,andnature.Everyyear,millionsofanimalssufferbecauseofplastic.Somegetsickaftereatingit,whileothersgettrappedinit.Andthosehuge“plasticislands”intheoceansjustkeepgettingbigger.②Butguesswhat?Scientistshavefoundsomethingamazing.They’vefoundthatcertainplantsandfungi(真菌)canreally“eat”plastic!Inoneexperiment,scientistsplacedaplasticbottleandsomefungiinsideabox.Afterafewweeks,thefungiproducedspecialchemicals.Thesechemicalsslowlyturnedtheplasticintotinypieces.Bytheendoftheexperiment,mostofthebottlewasgone,leavingbehindonlysafethingslikewaterandair.Thisshowshowpowerfulfungicanbeinfightingplasticwaste.③Scientistsalsofoundotherfungiandsmalllivingthingsinforestsandmountainsthatcanbreakdownplastic.Theselittlehelperslivewelleveninbadconditions.Sincetherearesomanyofthem,they’regreatatbreakingdownhardplastics.④Thisfindingcouldchangehowwe▲plastic.Oldwayslikerecyclingareexpensiveanddon’talwaysworkperfectly.Usingplantsandfungitogetridofplasticwouldcostlessandbemuchfriendliertotheenvironmentthanfactories.⑤However,therearestillproblems.First,weneedtogrowenoughoftheseplastic-eatingfungi.Andwemustmakesuretheydon’tcauseanynewproblemsfornature.Also,scientistsneedtodomoreresearchtohelpthesefungiworkwellintherealworld,notjustinlabs.⑥Evenwiththeseproblems,there’salotofhope.Wecouldcreatespecialfarmsintheoceansandpollutedareastogrowthesehelpfulfungiandplants.Withmoreofthemaround,theycanbreakdownplasticwastefasterandmoreeffectively.⑦Ifwecanmakethemostofthesespecialfungi,wemightfinallysolvetheplasticpollutionproblemandmakeourEarthacleanerplace.Scientistsareworkinghardtofindoutthebestwaystousefungiagainstplasticpollutioninthefuture.33.WhatdidthescientistsfindaccordingtotheirexperimentinParagraph2?A.Plasticpollutionisquitehardtosolve. B.Fungicanreallybreakplasticwaste.C.Peoplecanusefungiinsteadofplastic. D.Plasticwillproducenewchemicals.34.Whichphraseisthemostsuitabletobefilledinthe▲?A.handout B.tidyup C.dealwith D.careabout35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatmightthewritertalkaboutnext?A.Thefutureuseofplastic-eatingfungi. B.NewwaystomakeourEarthcleaner.C.Otherwaysofsolvingplasticpollution. D.Somenewexperimentsfromscientists.36.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（①=Para.1,②=Para.2...）A. B. C. D.DOneofmyclearestchildhoodmemoriesissittingatourkitchentablewithmyfather.Heputcanvases,paints,andbrushesinfrontofme.Then,heshowedmehowtomixcolorsandusedifferentmaterials.Thosewerethebestdays—whenweletourimaginationsrunwildandpaintwhatevercametomind.Myfather’sloveforartstartedinatinyvillage.Eventhoughhedidn’thavemuch,heneverletthatstophim.Hesavedmoneytobuypaintsandcoloredpencils.Sometimes,heevendrewonthewallsofhishome!Attheageof15,hetookabigriskandmovedtoAmericaalone.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinallybecameaU.S.citizen.AsIgotolder,hecontinuedtogivemelessons,teachingmedifferentbrushstrokesandhowtotakecareofmyartsupplies.Hetaughtmetofindbeautyineverythingandeveryonearoundme.Igrewtolovedrawingpeople,asIcouldhighlightthephysicalfeaturesthatmakeeveryoneuniqueandbeautiful.ButthingsvariedwhenIstartedlookingatmyfather’samazingpaintingsandartonInstagram.Suddenly,Ifeltlikemysimpledrawingsweren’tgoodenough.Hislandscapeslookedsoreal,whilemydrawingsseemedplain.Ilookedthroughmysketchbooksandfoundsomethingwrongwitheverysinglepicture.Iusedtoloveartmorethananything,butIstartedthinkingIjustwasn’ttalented.Insteadofpractisingmore,Idecidedtoquitdrawing.MyfatherquicklynoticedthatIwasn’tdrawingorpaintingasmuchanymore.Onedayhesaid.“Mary,Ithinkyoushouldtryoutfortheartschool.WhenIwasyourage,Idreamedofhavingachancetostudyart,butitneverhappened.”Hiswordstouchedmedeeply.So,forthenextfewmonths,Igotbusy.Ipickedoutmybestdrawings,fixeduptheonesthatneededwork,andfilledmyportfolio(畫夾)withallmyart.Itwasn’treallyeasy.ButwhenIwasinthefaceofdifficulties,Ikeptthinkingaboutmyfather’sstory.Lookingbackatmypictureslater,IcouldseehowmuchIhadimprovedsincethen.Tomysurprise,Igotintotheartschool!Walkingintothatplacewaslikeenteringawholenewworld.EveryonetherelovedartasmuchasIdid.Theteachersdidn’tjustteachustodrawbetter;theytaughtustobeproudofouruniquestyles.Iusedtobeshyaboutshowingmyart,butnowI’mnotafraidtoshareit.Thankstomyfather,I’vefoundmyloveforartagainandlearnedtobeconfidentinmyskills.37.Themeaningoftheunderlinedwordvariediscloseto________.A.changed B.developed C.gathered D.formed38.InParagraph2Maryintroducedherfather’sexperienceto________.A.encouragereaderstolearnfromherfatherB.showherfather’ssadchildhoodtoreadersC.telltherootsofherfather’sinfluenceonherD.explainwhyherfatherlovedartverymuch39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Marydecidedtoquitdrawing.b.Marywasbravetoshareherartwithothers.c.Mary’sfathermovedtoAmericaalone.d.Mary’sfatheraskedhertotryoutfortheartschool.e.Marylearnedtomixcolorsandusedifferentmaterials.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-a-d-b C.e-c-a-b-d D.e-c-a-d-b40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Mary’shappinessandsadnessintheartlifeB.ThespecialloveandcarefromMary’sfatherC.SomewordsthatMaryneverforgotinherlifeD.ApersonwhoinfluencedMary’sartlifemost請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Somedogshavesomanytoysthatitcanbedifficultfortheirownerstofollowthem.Thereissomethingspecialaboutdogsthatmightsurpriseyou.Accordingtoresearch,someofourfour-leggedfriendshavetheabilitytorememberthenamesoftheirtoys.____41____Theresearchinvolvedfivedogs.Researchersfirstlytaughtthedogsthenamesof12newtoys.Afteramonth,researcherstestedthedogstoseeiftheycouldrememberthenames.____42____Forthenewstudyeachownertookthetoysoutofhiding.Thentheyputthemonthefloorwithsomeothertoys.Theresearcherswatchedwithcameraswhiletheownerssaidthenamesoftheearlierhiddentoysandaskedthedogstogetthem.____43____Someofthedogscouldgettherighttoyabout60%ofthetime.Ifthedogsforgotthenamesoftheirtoys,researcherswouldbelievethattheycouldmaketherightchoices20.4%ofthetime—clearlybychance.____44____LeadresearcherShanyDrortoldreportersthatthestudyshowedthatthedogskeptthenamesoftheirtoysintheirtwo-yearmemory.Theresearchteamsaid,“Whilesomedogscanlearnthenamesofobjects,itstillisn’tclearwhyotherscannot.”Drorsaidthesedogsoftenhadkindowners.____45____“Ifyouspendmoretimewithyourdog,youwillgetmorebackfromyourkindness,”shesaid.A.Theyspentalotoftimewiththem.B.Theyaretoobusytostaywiththeirdogs.C.Theownersthenputthetoysawayfortwoyears.D.Thedogsusuallygottherighttoy44%ofthetime.E.Theycanremembereventhosetheysawalongtimeago.F.Thesmartestdogscouldrememberasmanyasnine,oftheoldtoys.第II卷（非選擇題共65分）第II卷共36小題,請(qǐng)將答案按要求填寫在答題卡上。五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示,寫出正確的單詞和短語(yǔ),使句子通順。（每小題1分,共5分）46.It’snotrighttomakeabigdecisionwithouthavinga________(討論)withyourparents.47.—WhatdoyouthinkofworkingasavolunteerinNanjingMuseum?—Fantastic,________(尤其)whenIintroduceChineseculturetoforeigners.48.—Congratulations!Yourschoolplayisagreatsuccess.—Thanks.ButIwasworriedthatmanyseatswere________(空的)beforeitstarted.49.David,pleaseputyourheartintoyourstudyandnever________________(放棄)yourdream.50.—Thesedoctorsdidn’tstoptohavearestuntiltheywere________________(筋疲力盡).—Howhard-workingtheyare!Weshouldlearnfromthem.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式或時(shí)態(tài),使短文通順。Travellingtodifferentplacesisalwaysanexcitingexperience.Butsometimes,wemayfinddangerousorunexpectedthingsalongtheway.Whatisyourmostthrillingtravelstory?Nowlet’sinvitethreestudentstotalkabout____51____(they)ownstories.YanZihan,15,GuangdongIn2023,whenIarrivedinMacao,Ifoundthebusesthereonlyacceptedcash(現(xiàn)金)orbuscardsatthattime.ButIdidn’tbringanycashbecauseIthoughtthatmobilepaymentslikeWeChatPayorAlipaywouldworkeverywhere.IpanickedandthoughtIwouldbe____52____(stick)thereforever.Luckily,afriendlystrangerhelpedmeby____53____(exchange)somecash.Thistriptaughtmeanimportantlesson:Alwaysbepreparedbeforetravelling.BianJiuming,16,YunnanIn2017,adriverleftmymotherandmebehindthetourbus____54____(care)inYangon,Myanmar.Mymothertriedtocallforhelp,buttherewasnophonesignal.Wedidn’tknowwhat____55____(do).Istartedlookingaroundinstead.Abeautifullakenearbycaughtmyattention.Thewaterwasshining,andadragonboatwasfloatingquietlyonthelake.Seeingthebeautifulviewsmadeusfeelmore____56____(relax).Wewaitedcalmly.Later,thebuscamebacktopickusup.Ilearnedthatwhenthingsare____57____(certain),it’simportanttostaycalmandhaveapositiveview.GeJinyuan,18,BeijingFiveyearsago,myfamily____58____(take)atraintriptoGansuprovince.Werentedacar.Ifoundthedesertviewveryexcitingandnew.Aroundmidnight,wearrivedinaveryquietarea.Atfirst,Ienjoyedthepeacefulnight.Butthen,thesoundsofwolves____59____(hear)inthedark.Wewereveryafraid,sowestayedinthecarwiththeheadlightson.Thenextmorning,wewere____60____(success)toreachacityhotel.Aworkertoldusthatwehadcomeacrosswolves.Evennow,thismemorystillmakesmefeelafraid.六、短文填空（本題共15小題;每空1分,滿分15分）61.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成文中所缺詞匯。①WallStreet,theworld-famoustradecentre,ishereatthe________endofManhattanIsland.Therearemanybigcompaniesandinternationalbankshere.②Oneofthesesmallmenbegantalkingtome,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.Itriedtopullonehandfreeandfinally________tobreaktheropes.WhenIliftedmylefthandintotheair,thesmallmenbegantoshout.Ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.Theywerecoming________towardsme.③TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesa________toshowtheirskillstotheworld.Theyincludemanyevents________tothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.根據(jù)首字母提示,完成短文中所缺詞匯?！癓ookinmyeyes.Tellmewhy.”Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto.“ancient(古代的)people”onliner____62____?Creativevloggers(視頻博主)areusingAItechnologytobringsomefamouspeoplefromh____63____likeTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu“backtolife”.Thesevideoshavebecomemorepopular,showingtheseancienticonsspeakinginamodernl____64____.Inonevideo,DuFutalksabouthisspecialexperienceduringtheAn-ShiRebellion(755-763).Inanothervideo,MingDynastym____65____scientistLiShizhenmakesfunofmodernlifestyles,liketryingtobehealthybyd____66____gojiberry(枸杞)waterbutstillstayinguplate.“Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesb____67____,”saidWangJiayi,15,fromShandong.However,thenewtrendisn’tforeveryone.Thewaytheseancientpeoples____68____,inhightonesandalwaysaskingquestions,causessomepeopletobeangry.“They’retoopushy,whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere,”said14-year-oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.XiaBoen14,fromHubei,f____69____thesame.Buthewasverysurprisedtofindthathecouldrememberalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirowninterestinge____70____andgreatachievements(成就).Itthankedtothespeakingstyleinthevideos.Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople“speakforthemselves”.But“weshouldbec____71____withthesevideos,makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation,”notedNanfangDaily.七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Everyonelovesreceivinggifts,andacrosscultures,presentsareanimportantwaytoshowcareandlove.However,traditionsarenotthesameineverycountry.AsaEuropeanlivinginChina,Ihaveseensomeinterestingdifferences.Forexample,whilefruitandmilkarecommongiftshere,inmyculture,theymightbeabetterchoicewhenyouarevisitingsomeoneinthehospital.Whenyougetinvitedtoadinnerparty,abottleoffinewineisalsoagoodgift.Still,it’sbesttocheckifyourhostsdrinkwineintheirdailylife.ManyEuropeanswillusuallyopentheirpresentsrightaway,exceptinplaceslikeGermany.It’salsoimportanttotakeoffthepricetagbeforegivinggifts.Whatcanyoudoifyoudon’tlikeyourgift?InSpain,youstillneedtosayyoulovethegifttoavoidhurtingtheotherperson’sfeelings.Butiftheyremembertoleavethereceipt(收據(jù))insidethegift,whichisaverycommonpracticeinSpain,youcanjustexchangeitforsomethingelse.Re-giftingisanothergoodidea,aslongasthepresentlooksnew.JenniferMolskifromChicagohasturnedre-giftingintoaniceproject,collectinggiftspeopledidn’twantforthoseinneed,CBsNewsreported.Howthepresentlooksisalsoimportant.However,byusingwrappingpaperforeverypresentwebuy,weproducealotofwaste.ManyGermansusehigh-qualitywrappingpaper,butsomeofthemarenowchoosingnewspaperormapstohelptheenvironment.DoEuropeansgivemoneyasgifts?Yes.Polishcouples,forexample,oftenrequestcashatweddingstocoverthecostofthevenueandmeals.Finally,remember:It’sthethoughtthatcounts,notthesizeorthecostofthegift.72.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.WhatdomostEuropeansusuallydoafterreceivinggifts?_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.WhydoSpanishp