2025年英語聽說讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測試試卷（高級(jí)版）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofhealthyeating.C.Theroleoftechnologyinfitness.D.Theeffectsofstressonthebody.2.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Hethinksitisagoodidea.B.Heisagainstit.C.Heisneutral.D.Hedoesn'tknow.3.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaincauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Pollution.B.Lackofeducation.C.Economicfactors.D.Naturaldisasters.4.Listentothefollowingquestionandanswerit.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.5.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatistheman'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Achef.6.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinform.B.Topersuade.C.Toentertain.D.Toexplain.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sconcern?A.Theman'shealth.B.Theman'sjob.C.Theman'slifestyle.D.Theman'srelationships.8.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthesolutionproposedinthepassage?A.Toincreaseeducation.B.Toimplementnewpolicies.C.Tousetechnology.D.Toreducepollution.9.Listentothequestionandanswerit.Whatistheman'sadviceforthewoman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.10.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Achef.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofhealthyeating.C.Theroleoftechnologyinfitness.D.Theeffectsofstressonthebody.2.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentinthesecondparagraph?A.Exerciseisimportantforphysicalhealth.B.Healthyeatingiscrucialformentalhealth.C.Technologycanhelpimprovefitness.D.Stressmanagementisessentialforoverallwell-being.3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaincauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Pollution.B.Lackofeducation.C.Economicfactors.D.Naturaldisasters.4.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforsolvingtheproblem?A.Toincreaseeducation.B.Toimplementnewpolicies.C.Tousetechnology.D.Toreducepollution.5.Readthefollowingquestionandanswerit.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.6.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinform.B.Topersuade.C.Toentertain.D.Toexplain.7.Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sconcern?A.Theman'shealth.B.Theman'sjob.C.Theman'slifestyle.D.Theman'srelationships.8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthesolutionproposedinthepassage?A.Toincreaseeducation.B.Toimplementnewpolicies.C.Tousetechnology.D.Toreducepollution.9.Readthefollowingquestionandanswerit.Whatistheman'sadviceforthewoman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.10.Readthefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Achef.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibrarywasahubofcommunityactivity.Everyweekday,thelibrarywasfilledwithstudents,teachers,andretirees,allcomingtoenjoytheresourcesandservicesitoffered.However,thelibraryfacedaproblem:thenumberofbooksbeingborrowedwassteadilydecreasing.Thelibraryboarddecidedtoholdameetingtodiscusstheissue.Theyinvitedvariousstakeholderstosharetheirviews.Amongtheattendeeswerethelibrarian,agroupofstudents,alocalteacher,andaretiree.Thelibrarianbeganthemeetingbypresentingsomestatistics."Asyoucanseefromthegraph,"shesaid,"thenumberofbooksborrowedhasdroppedsignificantlyoverthepastfewyears."Thestudentswerethefirsttospeak."Wedon'tborrowasmanybooksbecausewehaveaccesstoonlineresources,"saidSarah,ahighschoolstudent."Wecanfindeverythingweneedontheinternet."Theteacher,Mr.Thompson,agreed."Theinternethaschangedthewayweaccessinformation.Studentscanresearchtopicsquicklyandeasilyonline,sotheydon'tseetheneedtoborrowphysicalbooks."Theretiree,Mrs.Johnson,hadadifferentperspective."Ithinkthedeclineinbookborrowingisaconcern.Librariesareimportantforfosteringaloveofreading.Weshouldfindwaystoencouragepeopletoreadmore."Thelibrariannodded."Wecouldorganizereadingclubs,bookdiscussions,andauthorvisitstogenerateinterestinreading.Perhapswecouldalsointroducenewtechnologiestomakethelibrarymoreappealingtoyoungergenerations."Theboardmembersdiscussedtheseideasanddecidedtoimplementthem.Theyalsoconsideredothermeasures,suchaspromotingthelibrary'sonlineresourcesandofferingincentivesforbookborrowing.Overthenextfewmonths,thelibrarysawagradualincreaseinbookborrowing.Thereadingclubsbecamepopular,andtheauthorvisitsdrewlargecrowds.Theintroductionofnewtechnologies,suchase-readersandonlinedatabases,alsohelpedtoattractmorevisitors.Thelibrarianwaspleasedwiththeresults."It'sgreattoseethatoureffortsarepayingoff,"shesaid."Thelibraryisonceagainavibrantpartofourcommunity."1.Themainpurposeofthelibraryboardmeetingwasto________.A.discussthelibrary'sbudgetB.decideonnewlibrarypoliciesC.addressthedeclineinbookborrowingD.planalibraryrenovation2.Sarahbelievesthatthedeclineinbookborrowingisdueto________.A.theavailabilityofonlineresourcesB.thelackofinterestingbooksC.theinconvenienceofvisitingthelibraryD.thepreferencefordigitalreadingdevices3.Mr.Thompsonsuggeststhattheinternethaschanged________.A.thewaystudentscompletetheirhomeworkB.thewayteachersteachtheirstudentsC.thewaypeopleaccessinformationD.thewaylibrariesareused4.Mrs.Johnsonisconcernedaboutthedeclineinbookborrowingbecauseshebelievesit________.A.isasignofthedeclineinliteracyB.isharmfultotheenvironmentC.ispreventingpeoplefromenjoyingreadingD.iscausingadecreaseinlibraryfunding5.Thelibraryboarddecidedtoimplementseveralmeasurestoaddressthedeclineinbookborrowing,including________.A.organizingreadingclubsandauthorvisitsB.increasingthenumberofbooksavailableC.reducingthelibrary'soperatinghoursD.chargingafeeforbookborrowing6.Thelibrary'seffortstoincreasebookborrowingweresuccessfulbecause________.A.thelibrarywasabletoattractmorevisitorsB.thelibrary'sonlineresourcesbecamemorepopularC.thelibrary'sbudgetwasincreasedD.thelibrary'spolicieswerechanged7.Thelibrarianwaspleasedwiththeresultsbecause________.A.thelibrary'sbudgethadbeencutB.thenumberofbooksborrowedhaddecreasedC.thelibraryhadbecomeavibrantpartofthecommunityD.thelibraryhadbeenclosed五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。Theconceptofa"smartcity"hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Asmartcityisacitythatusesinformationandcommunicationtechnology(ICT)toimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.Thisincludeseverythingfrompublicsafetyandtransportationtohealthcareandeducation.Oneofthekeybenefitsofasmartcityisimprovedtransportation.WiththehelpofICT,citiescanimplementintelligenttrafficsystemsthatreducecongestionandimprovetrafficflow.Forexample,sensorsinstalledonroadscandetecttrafficpatternsandadjusttrafficlighttimingaccordingly.Thisnotonlysavestimefordriversbutalsoreducesemissions.Anotheradvantageofsmartcitiesisenhancedpublicsafety.Throughtheuseofsurveillancecamerasandfacialrecognitiontechnology,citiescanmonitorpublicareasandidentifypotentialthreatsmorequickly.Additionally,smartcitiescanusedataanalyticstoidentifypatternsofcrimeandallocateresourcesmoreeffectively.Healthcareisalsogreatlyimprovedinsmartcities.Telemedicineallowspatientstoconsultwithdoctorsremotely,whichisparticularlybeneficialforthoselivinginremoteareas.Furthermore,wearabletechnologycanmonitorpatients'healthinreal-time,providingearlywarningsforpotentialhealthissues.Educationisanotherareawheresmartcitiescanmakeasignificantimpact.Digitalclassroomsandonlinelearningplatformsenablestudentstoaccessawiderrangeofresourcesandcollaboratewithpeersfromaroundtheworld.Thiscanleadtoamorepersonalizedandengaginglearningexperience.However,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesalsoraisessomeconcerns.Oneofthemainconcernsisprivacy.Withtheincreaseduseofdataandsurveillancetechnology,thereisariskofindividuals'personalinformationbeingcompromised.Anotherconcernisthedigitaldivide,asnoteveryonehasaccesstothenecessarytechnologytofullybenefitfromsmartcityinitiatives.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofsmartcitiesmakethemanattractiveoptionformanycitiesaroundtheworld.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,itislikelythatsmartcitieswillbecomemoreprevalent,improvingthelivesofcitizensinnumerousways.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofasmartcity?A.Toincreasethecity'spopulation.B.TouseICTtoimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.C.Toreducethecity'scarbonfootprint.D.Toattractmoretourists.2.Howdosmartcitiesimprovetransportation?A.Bybuildingmoreroadsandbridges.B.ByusingICTtoimplementintelligenttrafficsystems.C.Byencouragingpeopletocarpool.D.Byprovidingfreepublictransportation.3.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofusingsurveillancecamerasandfacialrecognitiontechnologyinsmartcities?A.Itincreasesthenumberofjobsinthecity.B.Itreducesthecostofpublicsafety.C.Itallowscitiestomonitorpublicareasandidentifypotentialthreatsmorequickly.D.Ithelpstopreventcrimebydeterringpotentialoffenders.4.Howdoestelemedicinebenefitpatientsinsmartcities?A.Itallowsthemtoseedoctorsinperson.B.Itprovidesthemwithbetterhealthcareservices.C.Itallowsthemtoconsultwithdoctorsremotely.D.Itreducesthenumberofhospitalsneededinthecity.5.Whatisoneofthechallengesofdevelopingsmartcities?A.Thecostofimplementingnewtechnologies.B.Thepotentialforincreasedprivacyconcerns.C.Theneedformoreinfrastructure.D.Thedifficultyofcoordinatingwithothercities.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Prompt:ImagineyouareastudentatGreenfieldHighSchool.Theschoolisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatwouldrequirestudentstowearuniforms.Writeashortessayexpressingyouropiniononthisissue,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Yourinitialreactiontotheideaofwearinguniforms.2.Thepotentialbenefitsofwearinguniforms.3.Thepotentialdrawbacksofwearinguniforms.4.Youroverallopinionontheissue.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.C解析：對(duì)話中提到，雖然健康飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)都很重要，但技術(shù)對(duì)保持健康也有很大影響。2.A解析：男士認(rèn)為新的政策是個(gè)好主意，因?yàn)樗鼘⑹构ぷ鞲痈咝А?.B解析：文章中提到，缺乏教育是導(dǎo)致該問題的主要原因。4.B解析：女士建議男士吃更健康的食物，因?yàn)檫@是他提高健康水平的關(guān)鍵。5.A解析：男士在對(duì)話中提到，他是醫(yī)生，正在向病人提供醫(yī)療建議。6.A解析：文章的主要目的是為了提供信息，即如何通過閱讀來改善生活質(zhì)量。7.A解析：女士對(duì)男士的健康表示擔(dān)憂，建議他多鍛煉。8.C解析：文章中提出的解決方案是使用技術(shù)來改善圖書館的服務(wù)。9.A解析：男士建議女士多鍛煉，以保持健康。10.A解析：女士在對(duì)話中提到，她是醫(yī)生，正在與男士討論健康問題。二、閱讀理解1.C解析：文章討論的是圖書館面臨的書籍借閱量下降的問題。2.B解析：作者在第二段中提到，健康飲食對(duì)心理健康至關(guān)重要。3.C解析：文章指出，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們能夠更快、更輕松地獲取信息。4.C解析：Mrs.Johnson認(rèn)為，閱讀可以幫助人們享受閱讀，因此她擔(dān)心人們不再閱讀。5.A解析：圖書館委員會(huì)決定通過組織閱讀俱樂部和作者訪問來增加人們的興趣。6.A解析：圖書館看到借閱量逐漸增加，因?yàn)樗烁嘣L客。7.C解析：圖書管理員對(duì)結(jié)果感到高興，因?yàn)閳D書館再次成為社區(qū)的一個(gè)重要部分。三、完形填空1.C解析：文章講述了圖書館面臨的書籍借閱量下降的問題，因此會(huì)議的主要目的是解決這一問題。2.A解析：Sarah認(rèn)為，學(xué)生不再借閱書籍是因?yàn)樗麄兛梢栽诰€找到所有需要的信息。3.C解析：Mr.Thompson同意互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了人們獲取信息的方式。4.C解析：Mrs.Johnson認(rèn)為，圖書館是培養(yǎng)閱讀愛好的重要場所，因此她對(duì)人們不再閱讀表示擔(dān)憂。5.A解析：圖書館委員會(huì)決定實(shí)施包括組織閱讀俱樂部和作者訪問在內(nèi)的多項(xiàng)措施。6.A解析：圖書館看到借閱量逐漸增加，因?yàn)樗烁嘣L客。7.C解析：圖書管理員對(duì)結(jié)果感到高興，因?yàn)閳D書館再次成為社區(qū)的一個(gè)重要部分。四、閱讀理解1.B解析：智能城市的主要目的是使用信息通信技術(shù)（ICT）提高市民的生活質(zhì)量。2.B解析：智能城市通過使用ICT實(shí)施智能交通系統(tǒng)來改善交通。3.C解析：通過使用監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭和面部識(shí)別技術(shù)，城市可以更快速地監(jiān)測公共區(qū)域并識(shí)別潛在威脅。4.C解析：遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療允許患者遠(yuǎn)程咨詢醫(yī)生，這對(duì)居住在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人來說特別有益。5.B解析：智能城市的挑戰(zhàn)之一是隱私問題，因?yàn)槭褂脭?shù)據(jù)和分析技術(shù)可能會(huì)泄露個(gè)人隱私。五、閱讀理解1.B解析：智能城市的主要目的是使用ICT提高市民的生活質(zhì)量。2.B解析：智能城市通過使用ICT實(shí)施智能交通系統(tǒng)來改善交通。3.C解析：通過使用監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭和面部識(shí)別技術(shù)，城市可以更快速地監(jiān)測公共區(qū)域并識(shí)別潛在威脅。4.C解析：遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療允許患者遠(yuǎn)程咨詢醫(yī)生，這對(duì)居住在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人來說特別有益。5.B解析：智能城市的挑戰(zhàn)之一是隱私問題，因?yàn)槭褂脭?shù)據(jù)和分析技術(shù)可能會(huì)泄露個(gè)人隱私。六、寫作Prompt:ImagineyouareastudentatGreenfieldHighSchool.Theschoolisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatwouldrequirestudentstowearuniforms.Writeashortessayexpressingyouropiniononthisissue,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Yourinitialreactiontotheideaofwearinguniforms.2.Thepotentialbenefitsofwearinguniforms.3.Thepotentialdrawbacksofwearinguniforms.4.