大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷2025年：寫作實戰(zhàn)與評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。開頭語已為你寫好。SupposeyouhaveapenpalintheUnitedStates.He/Sheiswritingtoyouaboutthefollowingtopic:"TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonus."Writeanemailtoyourpenpalanddothefollowing:1.GiveyourpersonalopinionsonthepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheInternet.2.SuggestsomewaystomakethemostoftheInternet.開頭語：Dear[Penpal'sname],Iwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletterandwasexcitedtoreadaboutthetopicyoumentioned:theInternet.Asyouknow,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Inmyopinion,ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonus.Iwouldliketosharemythoughtswithyouinthisemail.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessavastarrayofinformation,andevenconductbusinesstransactionsonline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.OneofthepositiveeffectsoftheInternetisthatithasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient.Wecannowstayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessoftheirlocation.Additionally,theInternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.Studentscannowaccessonlinecoursesandresources,whichallowsthemtolearnattheirownpace.Ontheotherhand,theInternethassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemostsignificantisthepotentialforaddiction.Manypeoplespendexcessiveamountsoftimeonline,whichcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthproblems.Moreover,theInternethasalsomadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformation.Inmyopinion,thekeytomakingthemostoftheInternetistouseitresponsibly.Weshouldlimitourscreentimeandprioritizeface-to-faceinteractions.Additionally,weshouldbecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethepositiveeffectsoftheInternet?3.WhatarethenegativeeffectsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?4.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononthekeytomakingthemostoftheInternet?5.Whyshouldwebecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline?6.HowhastheInternetmadeeducationmoreaccessible?7.Whatcanstudentsdotolearnattheirownpace?8.WhatisoneofthepotentialhealthproblemscausedbyexcessiveInternetuse?9.Whatisthepotentialforaddictionmentionedinthepassage?10.Howcanweprioritizeface-to-faceinteractionsintheageoftheInternet?四、聽力理解要求：聽下面5段對話或短文，每段對話或短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。請從題庫中提取相應(yīng)的聽力材料。1.Whatistheman'smainconcernabouttheapartment?A.Thelocationistoofarfromtheschool.B.Therentishigherthanexpected.C.Theapartmentisnotascleanasdescribed.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestfortheman'sproblem?A.Heshouldchangehisjob.B.Heshouldtakeabreakfromwork.C.Heshouldconsultadoctor.3.WhydoesthemanwanttotraveltoJapan?A.HehasalwayswantedtovisitJapan.B.Heneedsavacationafterworkingforayear.C.HewantstolearnmoreaboutJapaneseculture.4.Whatisthewoman'sresponsetotheman'soffer?A.Sheisinterestedinthejobopportunity.B.Shethinksthejobisnotchallengingenough.C.Shepreferstostaywithhercurrentemployer.5.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thewoman'sdecisiontoquitherjob.B.Theman'sexperienceworkingabroad.C.Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.五、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theriseofonlineshoppinghashadasignificantimpactontraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Manypeoplenowprefertobuyproductsonlinebecauseoftheconvenienceandwidevarietyofoptionsavailable.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallengesforretailers.Oneofthemainchallengesfacedbybrick-and-mortarstoresisthedeclineinfoottraffic.Withtheincreasingpopularityofonlineshopping,fewerpeoplearevisitingphysicalstores.Thishasledtoadecreaseinsalesandaneedforretailerstofindnewwaystoattractcustomers.Anotherchallengeisthecompetitionfromonlineretailers.Thesecompaniesoftenofferlowerpricesandfastershippingoptions,whichmakeitdifficultfortraditionalstorestocompete.Toovercomethis,manyretailershavestartedtoofferonlineshoppingoptionsandcombinethemwithin-storeexperiences.Despitethesechallenges,therearestillreasonswhypeopleprefertoshopinphysicalstores.Forone,manycustomersappreciatetheabilitytoseeandtouchproductsbeforepurchasingthem.Thisisparticularlyimportantforitemslikeclothing,electronics,andfurniture.Additionally,shoppinginphysicalstorescanprovideamorepersonalizedexperience,ascustomerscaninteractwithsalesstaffandreceiveadvice.Moreover,retailersarefindinginnovativewaystoadapttothechanginglandscape.Someareofferingexclusiveproductsorlimited-timepromotionsthatcanonlybefoundinphysicalstores.Othersareusingtechnology,suchasaugmentedreality,toenhancethein-storeexperience.Itisclearthattheriseofonlineshoppinghaschangedtheretaillandscape.Whileitpresentschallenges,italsooffersopportunitiesforinnovationandadaptation.Thekeyforretailersistofindwaystocombinethebenefitsofonlineandphysicalshoppingtomeettheevolvingneedsofcustomers.6.Thedeclineinfoottrafficisasignificantchallengefor__________.A.onlineretailersB.brick-and-mortarstoresC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB7.Manycustomersprefershoppinginphysicalstoresbecausetheycan__________.A.findlowerpricesB.receivepersonalizedassistanceC.avoidonlineshoppingaltogetherD.seeandtouchproducts8.Someretailersareoffering__________toattractcustomers.A.online-onlydealsB.exclusivein-storepromotionsC.freeshippingD.extendedreturnpolicies9.Theuseoftechnologyinphysicalstoresisawayforretailersto__________.A.increasetheirprofitmarginsB.reducecostsC.enhancethecustomerexperienceD.attractyoungercustomers10.Thekeyforretailersisto__________.A.focussolelyononlinesalesB.eliminatephysicalstoresentirelyC.combinethebenefitsofbothonlineandphysicalshoppingD.stopofferinganypromotions本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作1.ThepositiveeffectsoftheInternetincludeconvenientcommunicationandaccesstoavastarrayofinformation.2.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternetincludepotentialaddictionandtheriskofcybercrime.3.WaystomakethemostoftheInternetincludelimitingscreentimeandprioritizingface-to-faceinteractions.二、閱讀理解1.ThemaintopicofthepassageistheimpactoftheInternetoncommunicationandinformationaccess.2.ThepositiveeffectsoftheInternetincludeconvenientcommunicationandaccessibleeducation.3.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternetincludethepotentialforaddictionandtheeaseofcybercrime.4.Theauthor'sopiniononthekeytomakingthemostoftheInternetistouseitresponsibly.5.Weshouldbecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlinetoprotectourselvesfromcybercriminals.6.TheInternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessiblebyprovidingonlinecoursesandresources.7.Studentscanlearnattheirownpacebyaccessingonlinecoursesandresources.8.OneofthepotentialhealthproblemscausedbyexcessiveInternetuseissocialisolation.9.Thepotentialforaddictionmentionedinthepassageistheexcessiveamountoftimespentonline.10.Wecanprioritizeface-to-face