2010-2024歷年浙江省余姚市低塘初級中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析）第1卷一.參考題庫(共25題)1.“低碳生活,從我做起！”請仔細(xì)閱讀下列材料,找出以下五種”低碳”行為產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng).A.SavingelectricenergyB.Protectingforests

C.SavingwaterD.Protectinganimals

E.Producinglessairpollution【小題1】

Henryoftenrecycleswatertocleanhisroomandwatertheflowers.【小題2】

Daphnealwaysturnsoffthelightsassoonassheleavesheroffice.【小題3】

Mr.Whitesometimesgoestoworkbybusinsteadofdrivinghiscar.【小題4】

LiLeiusesQQore-mailtocommunicatewithhisfriendsinsteadofpaperletters.【小題5】

MissZhangneverwearsfur(皮草)clothesandshedecidestoeatlessmeat.2.Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.(1).Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.(2).Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(熱量),notimportantnutrition.(3).Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifyoudoittoooften,itcanmakeyouunhealthyandfat.(4).Limitscreentime.What’sscreentime?It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketball,anddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.【小題1】Inthispassage,“health”includesallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A．eatingwellB．doingmoreexerciseC．havingahealthyweightD．wearingcomfortableclothes【小題2】Theunderlinedphrase“avarietyof”means______.A．plentyofB．a(chǎn)llkindsofC．therestofD．a(chǎn)lotof【小題3】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforpeople.B．Weshouldeatanddrinkthingswithlittlesugar.C．Weshouldspendthesametimeonbothsitting-downactivitiesandsports.D．Whenwearefull,weshouldstopeating,nomatterhowdeliciousthefoodis.【小題4】Screentimeisthetimethatyouspend______.A．playingcomputergamesB．watchingmoviesC．watchingTVD．Allofabove【小題5】What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtoeathealthyfood.B．Eatingandplayingarebothimportant.C．Suggestionsforstayinghealthy.D．Healthisveryimportant.3.—Idon’tknow______.Canyoutellme?

—Yes,at3tomorrowafternoon.A．whenwehadameetingB．whendidwehaveameetingC．whenwewillhaveameetingD．whenwillwehaveameeting4.Maybeyouknowfloods,droughts,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveeverheardoftyphoons（臺風(fēng)）?Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporatesintotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts,Oneiscalledthe“eye”.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestwithandhardestrainsare.Typhoonsareverydangerous.In2004,TyphoonYunnakilled164peopleinZhejiang,and24peopleweremissing.InMay2006,TyphoonPearlhitGuangdongandFujian,andthousandsofhousesweredamaged.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits:Stayinside,Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.Ifyou’retoldtogotoasaferplace,dosorightaway.【小題1】Typhoonsoftenhappen

A．inthehotseasonB．inthecoldseasonC．onlyinChinaD．underthesea【小題2】Whichpicturecantellthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentences“…，itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.”?【小題3】Whenatyphooncomes,wecannot

A．closeallthewindowsB．listentotyphoonnewsC．stayoutsidewithourbikesD．stayinsidethestronghouse【小題4】Thispassageismainlyabout

A．theknowledgeoftyphoonB．theeyeofatyphoonC．themostdangeroustyphoonYunnaD．thenamesoftyphoon【小題5】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.B．In2006,TyphoonPealkilled164peopleinZhejiang.C．Thestrongestwindsandharderrainsareintheeyeoftyphoon.D．Atyphoonwillhappenwhenthewindgoesfasterthan30metersasecond.5.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RachellivedinasmalltowninAmerica.Shealwayswantedtohelpotherswhenshewasyoung.Attheageof5,shelearnedaboutanorganizationnamedLocksofLove.Ituseshairdonations(捐贈)tomakewigs(假發(fā))forchildrenwhohave

theirhairbecauseofcancerorotherillnesses.Rachelthenaskedhermothertocutherlonghairandsend

totheorganization.Attheageofeight,shelearnedthatotherchildrenhadnoclean

inAfrica,andshewasshocked,Whenherschoolbegan

moneytobuildwells（水井）there,sheaskedherparentsto

holdingherbirthdayparty.Also,sheaskedherfriendseachtodonate$9totheprojectinAfrica

givingherbirthdaypresents.Oneyearlater,itwasher

birthdayonJune12.Shemadea

pageontheInternetwithagoal(目標(biāo))of$300.However.Rachelwasabletoraiseonly$200.Thismadeheralittle

.Unluckily,Rachelwasbadlyhurtinanaccident

eightdays.Thatwasaterribleshocktoherfriends.Theywantedtofindsomewaysofshowingsupport(支持)toher.

theybegandonatingonRachel’sbirthdaypage.Donations

her$300goalquicklyandkeptrising(上升).Whenitwasclearthatshewould

comebacktoherself(蘇醒),herparentsdonatedherorgans(器官)tootherchildren.Theyalsodonatedherhaira

timetoLocksofLove.More

was(were)beingraised.Thetotaldonationssoonreached$100,000,then$300,000.Sofarmorethan$850,000hasbeenraisedfromallovertheworld,includingdonationsfromtheAfricanswhoaremovedbythelittleAmericangirl.【小題1】A．soldB．lostC．borrowedD．used【小題2】A．themB．herC．oneD．it【小題3】A．roomB．a(chǎn)irC．toyD．water【小題4】A．spendingB．makingC．raisingD．saving【小題5】A．stopB．startC．keepD．finish【小題6】A．becauseofB．outofC．insteadofD．suchas【小題7】A．eighthB．ninthC．tenthD．eleventh【小題8】A．birthdayB．familyC．childD．game【小題9】A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．excitedD．sad【小題10】A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．inD．during【小題11】A．ButB．AndC．ThoughD．Unless【小題12】A．passedB．offeredC．showedD．brought【小題13】A．exactlyB．hardlyC．clearlyD．never【小題14】A．finalB．firstC．followingD．next【小題15】A．clothesB．moneyC．booksD．food6.—Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.—Don’tworry.Iwillkeepthe______.A．a(chǎn)ddressB．moneyC．secretD．stone7.在下列各句的空格內(nèi)填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,該詞的首字母已給出?！拘☆}1】Yesterdaywedidn’tgoswimmingbutwentboatingi____________.【小題2】Badluck!Thegirlfelloffthebikeandhurth

.【小題3】Theboyfelts

inclassthismorning,becausehestayeduplatelastnight【小題4】Ifyouhavegotanyproblems,youcantalktohimbecauseheisagoodl________.

【小題5】Her

togivemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.Iwasreallyangrywithhim.8.－Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeens'Space?－Ilike

ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearners.A．noneB．neitherC．a(chǎn)llD．both9.WhenKylewalkedintoErnie’sPetWorld,helookedveryanxious.Theshopowner,Ernie,jumpedoutofhisseattogreetKyle.Hewastheshop’sfirstcustomeroftheday.“Goodmorning,sir!”Erniesaid,“WhatcanIhelpyouwith?”“Well,I……”Kylestartedtosay.“Wait,don’ttellme,”Erniestoppedhim.“You’relookingfora…alittledog…foryourdaughter’sbirthday,Right?”“Notreally,Ijust….”Erniedidn’tlethimfinish.“Ah,I’vegotit,Youjustmovedtoanewoffice,andyouwantsomefishforit,Ihavesomeverynicefishbowlsoverhere.”“Infact,I…”Kylewasstartingtolookverynervousandstrange.“Nofish?Ah,acat!Youlooklikeacatperson.AtErnie’sPetWorld,wehavethebestcats.Takealookatthislovelyonewithlong,whitehair,She’slookingatyou.She’sthinking,‘Takemehome.Takemehome.’Wouldyoulikesomecatfoodandtoys,too?”“No,thankyou,”Kylesaid.Bythistime,hewaswalkingupanddown.Hehadaterriblelookonhisface.“Really,I’mnotinterestedincatsorfishorlittledogs.”“Whatdoyouwant,then?”Ernieasked.Kylelookedlikehewasgoingtocry.“IjustwanttoknowifIcanuseyourtoilet!”hesaidatlast.【小題1】WhichisTRUEaboutErnie’sPetWorld?A．Ithasmanyworkers.B．Kylegoesthereoften.C．Itsellsschoolthings.D．Ernieistheowneroftheshop.【小題2】WhatkindofpersonisErnie?A．Verylazy.B．Rathershy.C．Overwarm-hearted.D．Notfriendly.【小題3】KylewentintotheErnie’sPetWorldto

A．buyalittledogB．takefishhomeC．meettheshopownerD．lookforawashroom【小題4】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxious”mean?A．焦急的B．興奮的C．生氣的D．失望的【小題5】Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthestory?A．KyleandErnieB．PetorToiletC．APetLoverD．ABusyPetShop10.假如你是一名九年級學(xué)生李斌，最近你覺得學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，與父母關(guān)系不融洽，孩提時代的快樂不復(fù)存在。對此，你很苦惱。你要寫一封信給青少年專家SigmundFriend，告訴他你遇到的問題，并請求幫助。請根據(jù)下列表格中所列的信息，寫完這封信。Inthepastnowgoshoppingwithparentshavetoomuchhomeworktodoplaywithfriendsoutsidegetbadgradesinexamsreadinterestingbooksarguewithparents……注意：⑴文章必須包括表中所給的信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，注意行文流暢；⑵文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；⑶詞數(shù)80個字左右。DearSigmundFriend,MynameisLiBin.I’maGrade9studentinNo.2MiddleSchool.I’munhappythesedays._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Canyougivemesomeusefuladvice?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes!Yours,LiBin11.—______you______gotoworkbycar?—Yes.ButnowItakethebustowork.A．Are,usedtoB．Did,usetoC．Do,usetoD．Were,usedto12.—Lookattheboyrunningontheground.IsitDavid?—It

behim.Isawhimgototheteacher’sofficejustnow.A．mustB．mustn’tC．can’tD．might13.—______thereisnowaterleftontheearth?—Ireallydon’tknow.A．SofarB．EventhoughC．WhatifD．Eversince14.ThismorningI_________somenewrestaurantsontheInternet,forIwantedtotakeSoniatoanicerestaurantforherbirthday.A．pickedupB．cleanedupC．lookedupD．gaveup15.—Hewenttoseethemanwhowasinhospitalyesterday.

—________.Butwedidn’tmeethimthere.A．SodidweB．SowedidC．NeitherdidweD．Neitherwedid16.Whichunderlinedpartisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation?A．faceB．raceC．candyD．waste17.Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill______attheendofthismonth.A．gooutB．runoutC．lookoutD．comeout18.Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!【小題1】Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________A．callSusanat7328059B．surfthewebsite:.auC．telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683D．e-mailsdgt@【小題2】Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A．Mr.WhiteB．LarryC．SusanD．David【小題3】Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.A．masteratleastthreelanguagesB．knowthecityverywellC．beanexperienceddriverD．bothBandC【小題4】Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?A．Ithasabeautifulview.B．Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C．Ithasthreefloors.D．Ithasakitchen.【小題5】Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?A．Bysendingane-mail.B．Bygoingtovisitit.C．Bymakingaphonecall.D．Bysendingafax.19.—Iheardtheoldmanwon______yuaninthelottery.—Really？Whataluckyman!A．fivemillionsofB．fivemillionsC．fivemillionD．millionof20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。AhighschoolstudentfromYangzhou,Jiangsuscratched(刮，擦)aBMWby

【小題1】

,andhewaitedforthecarownerfor30minutes,butthecarownerdidn’tappear.Sohe

【小題2】

anotetosaysorry.Hewroteonthenote,“I’mastudentfromtheaffiliatedmiddleschoolofYangzhouUniversity(揚(yáng)州大學(xué)附中).Icarelesslyscratchedyourcar

【小題3】

mywayhomethisnoon.IamsorrythatIcan’tpayyouforitrightnow,”andleft

【小題4】

phonenumber.Thecarowner,

【小題5】

laterdiscoveredthenote,wasdeeplytouchedanddidn’taskformoney.ThestorysoonwasputontheInternetandwonpraisefromcitizens.21.—Youdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday,didyou?—_____,thoughtherewasaheavyrain.A．Yes,IdidB．No,Ididn’tC．Yes,Ididn’tD．No,Idid22.－Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.－Yeah,

badweatherstopsher.A．unlessB．whenC．becauseD．since23.—Hello!Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Ican’t.Dadwon’t________metogooutintheevening.A．offerB．a(chǎn)llowC．botherD．care24.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空一詞?！拘☆}1】Iwaslatethismorning,becauseIdidn’t

(趕上)theearlybus.【小題2】LiuJiafen,theheadmasterofDaminSchool,isreally

(耐心的)withherstudents.【小題3】Samissocleverthathecanworkoutthemathproblem

（容易地）.【小題4】DiaoyuIsland________(屬于)toChina.Japanesearenotallowedtogetonit.【小題5】Thanksforthose

(軍人)whocametotohelpusoutwhenTyphoonFitowhitYuyaolastmonth.25.—Bob,yourroomisarealmess!—

.I'llcleanituprightaway.A．I'dlovetoB．IhopesoC．I'msorryD．Idisagree第1卷參考答案一.參考題庫1.參考答案：【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】E【小題4】B【小題5】D【小題1】根據(jù)本題描述,亨利總是利用廢水來打掃房間和澆花,可知產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)是節(jié)約水,故選C,節(jié)約水.【小題2】本句中達(dá)芙妮總是一離開辦公室就關(guān)掉電燈和電腦,產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)是節(jié)約電能,故選A,節(jié)約電能.【小題3】本句中懷特先生有時上班坐公交車或者步行而不是開車,產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)是減少尾氣排放,故選E,減低空氣污染.【小題4】本句中李磊通常利用QQ或者電子郵件來和他的朋友練習(xí),而不是用書信.產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)是節(jié)約紙張,故選B,保護(hù)森林.因?yàn)榧垙埵怯媚静淖龀傻?【小題5】本句中張先生從來不穿皮衣,并且決定吃更少的肉,產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)是減少對動物的殺戮,故選D,保護(hù)動物.考點(diǎn)：信息匹配。2.參考答案：【小題1】D【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】D【小題5】C試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要談?wù)摿私】祮栴}，并給我們提出了如何才能保持健康的幾點(diǎn)建議?！拘☆}1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.描述，可知健康包括吃得好，多鍛煉和有一個健康的體重。不包括選項(xiàng)D，穿舒適的衣服?！拘☆}2】詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系下文可知此處含義是，吃各種食物，故選B，各種各樣的?！拘☆}3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketball,anddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.描述，可知我們花在坐著的活動上的時間一天不能超過兩小時。故選C，無論是坐著的活動還是體育運(yùn)動，我們都應(yīng)該花費(fèi)相同的時間?！拘☆}4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What’sscreentime?It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.描述，可知熒屏?xí)r間指的是，你玩電腦，看電影和看電視的時間，故選D?！拘☆}5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.及下文描述，可知本文主要是告訴了我們?nèi)绾伪３纸】怠９蔬xC。考點(diǎn)：考查健康保健類短文閱讀。3.參考答案：C試題分析：英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，其時態(tài)需結(jié)合語境具體分析。根據(jù)下文，是的，在明天下午三點(diǎn)?？芍拔膹木渲忻枋龅氖菍戆l(fā)生的動作，故從句中用一般將來時態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D為倒裝語序，故選C.考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。4.參考答案：【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】D試題分析：這篇短文主要分析了臺風(fēng)的形成過程及臺風(fēng)中我們的應(yīng)對措施。【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.描述，可知臺風(fēng)多發(fā)生于海上。故選。A【小題2】段落大意題。理解句意可知本句話指的是，當(dāng)空氣溫度上升時，它開始向天空高處移動。然后，他周圍溫度更低的空氣補(bǔ)充進(jìn)來。根據(jù)描述，可知與圖片B描述一致，故選B【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stayinside,closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.描述，可知臺風(fēng)來時，我們不能呆在戶外。故選C?！拘☆}4】主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知，本文主要給我們講述了一些關(guān)于臺風(fēng)的知識，故選A?！拘☆}5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.描述，可知當(dāng)風(fēng)速超過30千米每小時時，臺風(fēng)就會發(fā)生。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查科普環(huán)保類短文閱讀。5.參考答案：【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】A【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】D【小題10】B【小題11】B【小題12】A【小題13】D【小題14】A【小題15】B試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要記述了一個八九歲的美國小女孩，為需要幫助的孩子們捐款的故事。在她在自己的生日網(wǎng)頁上發(fā)起捐款活動后，自己不幸的出了嚴(yán)重的事故，最后離開了人世。她的父母根據(jù)她生前的愿望，捐獻(xiàn)了她的一些身體器官。在她的感召下，越來越多的人為她的生日網(wǎng)頁捐款，這個數(shù)字很快就超過了$850,000。【小題1】考查語境理解及sold賣，銷售；lost丟失，迷路；borrowed借入；used用，使用。聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知此處指的是，失去頭發(fā)的孩子們。故選B?！拘☆}2】考查語境理解及代詞。Them他們；her她；one同名不同物的任何一個；it它。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是蕾切爾的頭發(fā)，hair在本句中用作不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。【小題3】考查語境理解及名詞。Room房間，空間；air空氣，樣子；toy玩具，裝飾品；water水。聯(lián)系下文tobuildwells（水井）there,描述，可知此處指的是，在非洲孩子們沒有干凈的水。故選D?！拘☆}4】考查語境理解及動詞。Spending花費(fèi)；making制作，使得；raising增長，籌集；saving拯救，節(jié)省。結(jié)合語境可知此處指示，籌集資金來打水井。故選C?！拘☆}5】考查語境理解及動詞。Stop停止，阻止；start開始；keep保持，阻止；finish完成，結(jié)束。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，他要求她的父母不在舉行她的生日聚會。故選A?！拘☆}6】考查語境理解及短語辨析。becauseof因?yàn)?；outof由于，缺乏；insteadof代替；suchas比如，諸如。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，她要求她的親人通過給非洲的這個項(xiàng)目捐款來代替給自己生日禮物。故選C?！拘☆}7】考查語境理解及序數(shù)詞。Eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十；eleventh第十一。聯(lián)系前文Attheageofeight,……Oneyearlater,描述，可知此處指的是，這是她的第九個生日。故選B。【小題8】考查語境理解及名詞。Birthday生日；family家庭；child孩子；game節(jié)目，游戲。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，她制作了一個生日網(wǎng)頁。故選A?！拘☆}9】考查語境理解及形容詞。angry生氣的，憤怒的；happy高興的；excited興奮的；sad傷心的。聯(lián)系前兩句描述，可知此處指的是，她有點(diǎn)傷心。故選D?！拘☆}10】考查語境理解及介詞。before在……之前；after在……之后；in在……里面；during在……期間。聯(lián)系上一段描述，可知此處指的是，在八天之后，她嚴(yán)重的受傷了。故選B?！拘☆}11】考查語境理解及連詞。But但是；And和，并且；Though雖然，盡管；Unless除非，如果不。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是順接關(guān)系，故選B，并且他們開始在蕾切爾的生日網(wǎng)頁上捐款?！拘☆}12】考查語境理解及動詞。Passed經(jīng)過，通過；offered提供，出價；showed說明，展出；brought帶來。結(jié)合語境可知捐款很快就通過她的目標(biāo)，故選A?！拘☆}13】考查語境理解及副詞。Exactly恰好地，精確地；hardly幾乎不，簡直不；clearly清晰地，明顯地；never從來不，永遠(yuǎn)不。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，她永遠(yuǎn)不再醒來，故選D。【小題14】考查語境理解及形容詞。Final最終的，最后的；first首先，第一的；following接下來的；next下一個的。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，蕾切爾最后一次捐獻(xiàn)自己的頭發(fā)。故選A。【小題15】考查語境理解及名詞。Clothes服裝；money金錢，資金；books書籍；food食物。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，更多的資金被捐獻(xiàn)出來。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查故事類短文。6.參考答案：C試題分析：address地址；money金錢；secret秘密；stone石頭。句意：托米，你永遠(yuǎn)不能讓別人知道我今天告訴你的這些話?！挥脫?dān)心。我會保守秘密的。結(jié)合語境可知選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。7.參考答案：【小題1】instead【小題2】herself【小題3】sleepy【小題4】listener【小題5】refused試題分析：【小題1】聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：昨天我們沒有去游泳，反而去劃船了。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填副詞instead，反而，代替，做狀語。【小題2】聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：太倒霉了，這個女孩從自行車上掉了下來，傷到了自己。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填反身代詞herself，她自己，做賓語?！拘☆}3】聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：今天上午這個男孩感到很困，因?yàn)樽蛲硭疽沟胶芡?。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞sleepy，做表語。【小題4】聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：如果你有什么問題，你可以和他說，因?yàn)樗且粋€很好的聽眾。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞listener，傾聽者，聽眾?！拘☆}5】聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：當(dāng)我有困難時，他拒絕了幫我一把。我真的對他很生氣。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞refused，拒絕?？键c(diǎn)：考查單詞填空。8.參考答案：D試題分析：none一個也沒有；neither兩者都不；all所有都；both兩者都。句意：你更喜歡哪一本雜志，瘋狂閱讀還是青少年空間？根據(jù)下文，他們隊(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)者很有用?？芍拔闹傅氖?，我都喜歡它們。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。9.參考答案：【小題1】D【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】A【小題5】B試題分析：試題分析：這篇短文主要記述了發(fā)生在寵物店的有趣的故事。商店老板歐尼只顧著給這一天的第一位顧客凱爾推銷自己的商品，卻不知道凱爾根本不是來買東西的，他只是想去衛(wèi)生間?！拘☆}1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theshopowner,Ernie,jumpedoutofhisseattogreetKyle.描述，可知?dú)W尼是這家寵物店的老板。故選D。【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段heshopowner,Ernie,jumpedoutofhisseattogreetKyle.及下文描述，可知?dú)W尼是過于熱情的老板。故選C。【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后“IjustwanttoknowifIcanuseyourbathroom（衛(wèi)生間）!”描述，可知他只是想去衛(wèi)生間。可知凱爾只想找一個衛(wèi)生間。故選D?！拘☆}4】推理判斷題。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此時凱爾很著急，故選A?！拘☆}5】標(biāo)題歸納題。這篇短文主要描述了一位過度熱情的老板和一個來店里找?guī)娜说墓适?，故選B，是要寵物還是找?guī)？键c(diǎn)：考查故事類短文閱讀。10.參考答案：DearSigmundFriend,MynameisLiBin.I’maGrade9studentinNo.2MiddleSchool.I’munhappythesedays.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.What’smore,Ialwaysgetbadgradesinexams,thoughIworkreallyhard.IthinkI’mundergreatpressure.Thirdly,myparentsdon’tallowmetoplayoutsideandIoftenarguewiththem.I’mnotallowedtoplaycomputergamesathome,either.Ifeelsad.Thingsaredifferentinthepast.Iusedtogoshoppingwithparentsonweekends.AndIcouldplaywithmyfriendsintheopenair.Weenjoyedourselves.Everynight,Ireadinterestingbooks.Ilovereading.What’smore,Iusedtovisitsomewherequietandbeautifulonholidayswithmyfamily.Imissthosehappymoments.Canyougivemesomeusefuladvice?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes!Yours,LiBin試題分析：這是一篇提綱類作文，題目中給出的材料較為齊全。寫作中注意將自己的煩惱介紹清澈。根據(jù)材料可知，本文涉及過去和現(xiàn)在兩種時態(tài)的運(yùn)用，寫作中主語時態(tài)及主謂一致等問題。注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，做到語句通順。為了使意思更加連貫可適當(dāng)使用連接詞。【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文在寫作中使用了很多固定句式，如：too……to太……而不能；usedto過去常常做某事；enjoyonself，玩得很高興；what’smore而且，等句式。作者并且在寫作中巧妙的使用了連詞，序數(shù)詞，使得本文看起來邏輯清楚，條理分明。所以在學(xué)習(xí)中，我們應(yīng)注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時就可以適當(dāng)引用,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性,更富有條理.考點(diǎn)：考查提綱類作文11.參考答案：B試題分析：usedto的用法比較固定，需要注意的是usedtodo表示過去常常做某事，beusedto表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號，后接動詞原形。后者to是介詞，后接名詞或者名詞性短語。Usedtodo結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動詞，有詞形變化。Beusedto中used相當(dāng)于形容詞，無詞形變化。根據(jù)下文，是的，但是現(xiàn)在我乘公交車去上班?？芍拔闹傅氖?，你過去常常開車去上班嗎？故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查used的用法。12.參考答案：C試題分析：must必須，一定；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能，不可能；might可能，也許。句意：看這個在操場上跑的男孩。是戴維德嗎？根據(jù)下文，我剛才看見他去老師的辦公室了?？芍拔谋硎究隙ǖ姆穸ㄕZ氣，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞。13.參考答案：C試題分析：Sofar到目前為止；Eventhough

雖然，即使；Whatif假使……將會怎么樣；Eversince從那時到現(xiàn)在。句意：假使地球上沒有了水，會怎么樣？——我真的不知道。結(jié)合語境可知選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查短語辨析。14.參考答案：C試題分析：pickedup撿起，學(xué)會；cleanedup整理，打掃干凈；lookedup查閱，向上看；gaveup放棄。句意：今天早晨我在網(wǎng)上查閱了一些新的飯店，因?yàn)槲蚁霂髂釈I去一個不錯的飯店過生日。結(jié)合語境可知選C。考點(diǎn)：考查動詞短語。15.參考答案：A試題分析：“so＋助動詞（情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞）＋另一主語”，此句型是主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，可以表示前面的情況也適用于后者，使用該句型需要注意以幾個方面的問題：1．該句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，則要用“neither／nor＋助動詞＋主語”。