大學(xué)英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力2025年秋季新聞聽(tīng)力模擬測(cè)試卷一、短篇新聞（共10題，每題1分，共10分）要求：在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，仔細(xì)聽(tīng)并選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。1.A.TheUnitedStatesisplanningtoimposenewsanctionsonRussia.B.RussiahasannounceditsintentiontowithdrawfromtheNewSTARTtreaty.C.TheNewSTARTtreatyhasbeenextendedindefinitely.D.ChinahasagreedtomediatebetweentheUnitedStatesandRussia.2.A.Anewstudyshowsthatclimatechangeiscausingmorefrequentandseverenaturaldisasters.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasdeclaredaglobalhealthemergencyduetoclimatechange.C.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretakingstepstoaddresstheimpactsofclimatechange.D.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtoprotectagainsttheeffectsofclimatechange.3.A.TheInternationalMonetaryFundhaswarnedthattheglobaleconomyisatriskofarecession.B.TheWorldBankhaspredictedthatglobaleconomicgrowthwillslowdowninthecomingyears.C.TheEuropeanUnionhasannouncednewmeasurestostimulateeconomicgrowth.D.TheUnitedStateshasraisedinterestratestocombatinflation.4.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexercisecanimprovecognitivefunctioninolderadults.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasrecommendedthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseperweek.C.Anewfitnessapphasbeendevelopedtohelppeoplestayactive.D.AnewstudyhasshownthatexercisecanreducetheriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.5.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediauseislinkedtomentalhealthissuesinteenagers.B.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationhasreleasednewguidelinesfortheuseofsocialmediabyteenagers.C.Anewapphasbeendevelopedtohelpteenagersmanagetheirsocialmediause.D.Anewstudyhasshownthatsocialmediausecanimprovementalhealthinteenagers.6.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingadietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasrecommendedthatpeopleconsumeatleast400gramsoffruitsandvegetablesperday.C.Anewapphasbeendevelopedtohelppeopletracktheirfruitandvegetableintake.D.Anewstudyhasshownthateatingadietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanimprovecognitivefunction.7.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtoweightgain.B.TheNationalSleepFoundationhasrecommendedthatadultsgetatleast7-9hoursofsleeppernight.C.Anewapphasbeendevelopedtohelppeopletracktheirsleeppatterns.D.Anewstudyhasshownthatsleepdeprivationcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseases.8.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatphysicalactivitycanimproveacademicperformanceinstudents.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasrecommendedthatstudentsengageinatleast60minutesofphysicalactivityperday.C.Anewfitnessprogramhasbeendevelopedforschoolstoencouragephysicalactivity.D.Anewstudyhasshownthatphysicalactivitycanreducetheriskofdevelopingmentalhealthissues.9.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexposuretoairpollutioncanleadtorespiratoryproblems.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasdeclaredairpollutionaglobalhealthemergency.C.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretakingstepstoreduceairpollution.D.Anewstudyhasshownthatairpollutioncanincreasetheriskofdevelopingcardiovasculardiseases.10.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexposuretonoisepollutioncanleadtohearingloss.B.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasrecommendedthatpeoplelimittheirexposuretonoisepollution.C.Anewstudyhasshownthatnoisepollutioncanincreasetheriskofdevelopingstressandanxiety.D.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretakingstepstoreducenoisepollution.四、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（共10題，每題1分，共10分）要求：在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，仔細(xì)聽(tīng)并選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。11.A.Thewomanisastudentpreparingforherfinalexams.B.Thewomanisateachergivingalectureonacademicwriting.C.Thewomanisastudentwhoneedshelpwithherresearchpaper.D.Thewomanisalibrarianattheuniversity.12.A.Theimportanceofconductingthoroughresearch.B.Theproperformatforaresearchpaper.C.Theroleofcitationsinacademicwriting.D.Thedifferencebetweenargumentativeanddescriptiveessays.13.A.Themansuggestsstartingthepaperwithastrongthesisstatement.B.Thewomanadvisesonhowtostructuretheintroductionandconclusion.C.Themanemphasizestheneedforaclearandconcisewritingstyle.D.Thewomansuggestsusingexamplestosupportthemainpointsoftheessay.14.A.Thewomanisdiscussingthechallengesofwritingaresearchpaper.B.Themanisprovidingtipsonhowtoavoidcommonwritingmistakes.C.Thewomanisaskingforadviceonhowtoimproveherwritingskills.D.Themanisexplainingtheimportanceofproofreadingbeforesubmission.15.A.Thewomanisconsideringdifferenttopicsforherresearchpaper.B.Themanissuggestingsourcesforgatheringinformation.C.Thewomanisaskingabouttheproperwaytousesecondarysources.D.Themanisdiscussingtheneedforprimaryresearch.16.A.Theimportanceofselectingatopicthatisrelevantandinteresting.B.Theneedtoavoidbiasandsubjectiveopinionsinacademicwriting.C.Theroleofevidenceinsupportingthewriter'sargument.D.Thesignificanceofcitingallsourcesusedintheresearchpaper.17.A.Themanissuggestingwaystoorganizethepaperlogically.B.Thewomanisdiscussingtheimportanceofusingtransitionalphrases.C.Themanisprovidingadviceonhowtoavoidrepetitioninthewriting.D.Thewomanisexplainingthepurposeoftheabstractinaresearchpaper.18.A.Thewomanisoutliningthestructureofherresearchpaper.B.Themanisdiscussingtheprocessofwritingaresearchpaper.C.Thewomanisaskingforhelpwithherresearchmethodology.D.Themanisprovidingexamplesofeffectiveresearchpapers.19.A.Theimportanceofrevisingthepaperforclarityandcoherence.B.Theneedtoensurethatthepapermeetstherequiredformatandlength.C.Theroleofpeerreviewinimprovingthequalityofacademicwriting.D.Thesignificanceofobtainingfeedbackfromaprofessionaleditor.20.A.Thewomanisdiscussingthechallengesofwritingaresearchpaperforaspecializedsubject.B.Themanissuggestingwaystoovercomewriter'sblock.C.Thewomanisaskingforadviceonhowtomanagetimeeffectivelywhilewriting.D.Themanisexplainingtheimportanceofstayingfocusedandmotivatedthroughoutthewritingprocess.五、短文聽(tīng)力（共10題，每題1分，共10分）要求：在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，仔細(xì)聽(tīng)并選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。21.A.Theauthorisdiscussingthehistoryofafamousartmuseum.B.Theauthoriscomparingtwodifferentartmovements.C.Theauthorisexplainingthesignificanceofaparticularartwork.D.Theauthorispresentingalectureonartcriticism.22.A.Theauthorisanalyzingthetechniquesusedbyafamouspainter.B.Theauthorisdiscussingtheculturalcontextofapieceofart.C.Theauthorisexplainingtheimpactofartonsociety.D.Theauthorispresentingacasestudyofanartrestorationproject.23.A.Theauthoriscomparingthestylesoftwoartists.B.Theauthorisdiscussingtheinfluenceofaparticularartistontheartworld.C.Theauthorisexplainingtheevolutionofanartmovement.D.Theauthorispresentingacritiqueofacontemporaryartexhibition.24.A.Theauthorisdiscussingtheroleofartineducation.B.Theauthorisexplainingtheconnectionbetweenartandtechnology.C.Theauthorispresentingaprojectthatusesarttoaddresssocialissues.D.Theauthorisdiscussingtheeconomicvalueofart.25.A.Theauthorisanalyzingthesymbolisminapieceofart.B.Theauthorisdiscussingtheimpactofartontheartist'spersonallife.C.Theauthorisexplainingthehistoricalsignificanceofaparticularartwork.D.Theauthorispresentingatheoryonthedevelopmentofart.26.A.Theauthorisdiscussingtheroleofartinpromotingculturaldiversity.B.Theauthoriscomparingtheartscenesindifferentcountries.C.Theauthorisexplainingtheimportanceofartpreservation.D.Theauthorispresentingalectureonthehistoryofartconservation.27.A.Theauthorisanalyzingtherelationshipbetweenartandpolitics.B.Theauthorisdiscussingtheroleofartinsocialactivism.C.Theauthorispresentingacasestudyofanartinstallationthataddressespoliticalissues.D.Theauthorisexplainingtheimpactofartonpoliticalmovements.28.A.Theauthorisdiscussingtheroleofartintherapyandmentalhealth.B.Theauthorispresentingaprojectthatusesarttosupportmentalhealthinitiatives.C.Theauthorisexplainingthepsychologicalbenefitsofcreatingart.D.Theauthorisdiscussingtheuseofartinrehabilitationprograms.29.A.Theauthoriscomparingtheartscenesindifferentcities.B.Theauthorisdiscussingtheroleofartgalleriesinthecommunity.C.Theauthorispresentingacasestudyofasuccessfulartgallery.D.Theauthorisexplainingtheeconomicimpactofartgalleriesonlocaleconomies.30.A.Theauthorisdiscussingtheroleofartinculturalheritage.B.Theauthorispresentingaprojecttopreserveendangeredartforms.C.Theauthorisexplainingtheimportanceofarteducation.D.Theauthorisdiscussingthechallengesofpreservinghistoricalart.本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.B.RussiahasannounceditsintentiontowithdrawfromtheNewSTARTtreaty.解析：新聞中提到俄羅斯宣布了退出新START條約的意向。2.A.Anewstudyshowsthatclimatechangeiscausingmorefrequentandseverenaturaldisasters.解析：新聞中報(bào)道了一項(xiàng)新研究，該研究顯示氣候變化正在導(dǎo)致更頻繁和嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害。3.A.TheInternationalMonetaryFundhaswarnedthattheglobaleconomyisatriskofarecession.解析：新聞中提到國(guó)際貨幣基金組織警告說(shuō)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)面臨衰退的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。4.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexercisecanimprovecognitivefunctioninolderadults.解析：新聞中報(bào)道了一項(xiàng)新研究，該研究發(fā)現(xiàn)運(yùn)動(dòng)可以提高老年人的認(rèn)知功能。5.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediauseislinkedtomentalhealthissuesinteenagers.解析：新聞中提到一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)社交媒體使用與青少年的心理健康問(wèn)題有關(guān)。6.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingadietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.解析：新聞中報(bào)道了一項(xiàng)新研究，該研究發(fā)現(xiàn)食用富含水果和蔬菜的飲食可以降低患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。7.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtoweightgain.解析：新聞中提到一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)睡眠不足可能導(dǎo)致體重增加。8.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatphysicalactivitycanimproveacademicperformanceinstudents.解析：新聞中報(bào)道了一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)體育活動(dòng)可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)術(shù)表現(xiàn)。9.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexposuretoairpollutioncanleadtorespiratoryproblems.解析：新聞中提到一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)接觸空氣污染可能導(dǎo)致呼吸系統(tǒng)問(wèn)題。10.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatexposuretonoisepollutioncanleadtohearingloss.解析：新聞中提到一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)接觸噪音污染可能導(dǎo)致聽(tīng)力損失。四、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（共10題，每題1分，共10分）11.C.Thewomanisastudentpreparingforherfinalexams.解析：對(duì)話中提到女性正在為她的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。12.A.Theimportanceofconductingthoroughresearch.解析：對(duì)話中男性強(qiáng)調(diào)了進(jìn)行徹底研究的重要性。13.A.Themansuggestsstartingthepaperwithastrongthesisstatement.解析：男性建議在論文開(kāi)頭提出一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的論點(diǎn)。14.D.Anewstudyhasshownthatsleepdeprivationcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseases.解析：對(duì)話中提到一項(xiàng)新研究顯示睡眠不足會(huì)增加患慢性疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。15.B.Themanissuggestingsourcesforgatheringinformation.解析：男性建議尋找信息來(lái)源。16.A.Theimportanceofselectingatopicthatisrelevantandinteresting.解析：對(duì)話中強(qiáng)調(diào)了選擇相關(guān)且有趣的話題的重要性。17.B.Thewomanisdiscussingtheimportanceofusingtransitionalphrases.解析：女性討論了使用過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)的重要性。18.A.Thewomanisoutl