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2025屆江蘇省蘇州市第三中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Ryan,________yournewspaperonthefloor.Wemaystep(踩)onit.—OK,mom,I’lldoitsoon.A.putaway B.putup C.puton2、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor3、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an4、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t5、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about6、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.7、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved8、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder9、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He_______ansickbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved10、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、這座橋由木頭制成的。The________________________________wood.12、Hehastwobad________(tooth).13、Jimmyranintotheclassroomwithouta_______forbeinglate.Hewasquiteimpolite.14、IttakesLucytwenty________/'m?n?ts/togotoworkonfoot.15、看!河上那座橋是由大石塊建造而成的。Look!Thebridgeovertheriver_______________________hugestones.三、補全對話(10分)16、
請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies(研究)showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess(評估)people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly(主要地)meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements(要素)isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.18、SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亞硝酸鹽).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”HuangYufang,anexpertsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,alotoffoodisthoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(檳榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely.1.WhyissaltedfishpopularinthesouthofChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinthesouthofChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.Becauseitisimportanttotakeinenoughsalteveryday.D.Becauseitiseasytofindandcookfishinthesouth.2.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.itiscookedwithsalt B.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofit D.itiseatenwithcertainfoods3.WhatsuggestiondoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofsaltedfisheveryday.C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.D.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodalonewon’tmakepeoplegetcancereasily.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.D.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.5.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaninterview.19、配對閱讀左欄是5個人的情況敘述,右欄是七個酒店的介紹,根據(jù)每個人的喜好與需求選擇合適的酒店。請將右欄中的信息與左欄的敘述進行配對。(有兩個多余項)___1___.Leonisabusinessman.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforbusiness.Hehopestoliveinahotelwhichisnotfarfromtheairport.___2___.TheWhitesarelookingforanewhouse.Mr.Whitewantstoliveinthecitycenter.Mrs.Whitewantsahousebigenoughwithfourbedroomswhilethekidswanttoliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.___3___.Mikeisareporter.Heworksforanewspaper.Hewantstorentaflat.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisasharedflat.Heoftengoesouttointerviewdifferentpeople,sohewouldliketoliveinaflatnearthesubwaystation.___4___.Jimmywantstorentaroom.Hedoesn’tcarehowbigitisorhowthefurnitureis.Heisgoingtostudyforhisfinalexam.sotheenvironmentmustbeveryquiet.___5___.Johnwouldliketospendthecomingwinterholidayattheseaside.Hecan’taffordlivinginahotel.Therefore,hewantstobookaholidayflat.A.GreenGardenComeandrideabicycleunderthesunandenjoyacountrylunchwithfarm-freshfruitsandvegetables.Callat204923.B.SharedflatforrentYoucanrentoneoftheroomsinasharedflat.Theflathastwobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroomIt’s5minutes’walkfromtheflattothesubwaystation.C.SummerHolidayHotelTheenvironmentinourhotelisveryquietandclean.Andwehavefriendlyservice.Thehotelisnotfarfromtheairport.It’sonlyatenminutes’busride.D.RoomtorentHerearesmallroomstorentinthecitycenter.It’sneartherailwaystation,andit’sveryquiet.Formoreinformation,callat36-210.E.Houseforsalecomfortablehouseforfamilyinthecenterofthecity.Ithasabiggarden,fourbedrooms,abiglivingroom,twobathroomsandakitchen.Ifyoulikethehouse,pleasecallat41-5946.F.HouseforrentWehaveabighousewithagardeninthecountryside.Ithassixbedrooms,andthelivingroomisverybig.Andthepriceisnothighatall.Interested?Callat52-4198.G.SeaViewHolidayFlatsThereareflatswithlovelygardens.It’stenminutes‘walkfromthebeach.Youcanenjoyyourowncookinginthekitchen.Youcanrentoneatthepriceof$280permonth.Ifyouwanttobookone,callat583-6739.20、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isanimportantpartofChineseculture.TCMhasalonghistory.The____1____medicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanand____2____.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork____3____together.Thehumanbodyneedssucha____4____too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMdoesnotgiveyou____5____.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommonto____6____onthewaytoschool,atourworkdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’s____7____.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,____8____theTVandkeepawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbody____9____often.Justasthesayinggoes,runningwaterisneverstale.Sodoexercisemoreoften.Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmore_____10_____aroundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.1.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.biggest2.A.objects B.plants C.animals D.nature3.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.confidently4.A.culture B.book C.balance D.promise5.A.time B.advice C.medicine D.difficulty6.A.eat B.drink C.play D.smile7.A.wrong B.boring C.helpful D.natural8.A.cleanup B.showoff C.lookup D.turnoff9.A.staying B.relaxing C.moving D.sitting10.A.expensive B.safe C.modern D.popular六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、
請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息MynameisJessica.Iwasborninasmallvillage25yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage.Andtherewerenotmanystudentsinit.Theteacherswereveryniceandthestudentsalllikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweresometrees,Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Nexttotheschool,thereweretwohouses.ThesmallonewasmyfriendDaming’shouse.ThebigonewasMrChen’shouse.MrChenwasmyfirstChineseteacher.Myhousewasoppositehishouse.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ilikedplayingtherewithmyfriends.Therewasashopontherightofthepark.Whatanicevillageitis!Ilikethevillageverymuch.1.WhenwasJessicaborn?______________________________2.HowwereJessica’steachers?______________________________3.WhowasJessica’sfirstChineseteacher?______________________________4.WhatwasnearJessica’shouse?______________________________5.Wasthereashopontheleftofthepark?______________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你是上文的王紅,請你給Emma回復(fù)一封電子郵件,告訴她你本周六的計劃。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:DearEmma,I’msorrytoknowyoubrokeyourlegandIhopeyou’llgetwellsoon.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyplanforthisSaturday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangHon
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——瑞安,把你放在地板上的報紙收拾起來,我們可能會踩到它?!玫模瑡寢?,我馬上就做??疾閯釉~短語。putaway把……收拾好;putup張貼;puton穿上。根據(jù)“Wemaystep(踩)onit.”可知,把地上的報紙收拾好,故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:珍妮是一個非常善良的女孩,她經(jīng)常在家里照顧她的祖母。考查動詞短語辨析。looksat看;looksafter照顧;looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知,她經(jīng)常照顧她的祖母。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我在下午打籃球??疾楣谠~的用法。/零冠詞,即不用冠詞;a一,后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞;the這,定冠詞;an一,后接以元音音素開頭的單詞。playbasketball“打籃球”,球類名詞前不使用冠詞。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——房間里非常熱!——為什么不打開窗戶呢?考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?為什么不做某事呢?Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么樣?Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢?根據(jù)“...openthewindow?”可知句子是問句,且空后是動詞原形,只有A項句式合適。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:請給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作。考查介詞辨析。固定搭配:writetosb“給某人寫信”;tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”,故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以和格林先生講話嗎?——我是格林先生??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,Iam.是的,我是;ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生;I’mspeaking.我正在說話。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知,打電話用語是thisis...speaking。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下!我可以和湯姆通話嗎?——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥,表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,要用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——深造中山大橋?qū)⒂?024年通車。——太好了!這將使這兩個城市之間的旅行更加方便??疾樾稳菰~辨析。longer更長的;easier更容易的;harder更難的。convenient“方便的”,和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下!我可以和湯姆通話嗎?——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥,表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,要用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴,而蒂姆喜歡踢足球??疾楣谠~的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”,playfootball“踢足球”,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.bridge②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】bridge“橋”,空處用單數(shù);bemadeof“由……制成”,指看得出原材料,本句描述客觀事實,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù),be用is。故填bridge;is;made;of。12、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意:他有兩顆壞牙。根據(jù)空前的“two”可知,空缺處應(yīng)該填的是tooth的復(fù)數(shù)teeth“牙齒”,故填teeth。13、(a)pologizing【解析】【詳解】句意:吉米沒有為他的遲到道歉就跑進了教室。他很不禮貌。根據(jù)“for”及“beinglate”可知考查apologizefor“為……道歉”;前有介詞“without”,用v-ing形式,故填(a)pologizing。14、minutes【解析】【詳解】句意:露西步行去上班需要二十分鐘。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,此處是單詞minutes“分鐘”。故填minutes。15、ismadeof【解析】【詳解】由中英文對照可知,空處為bemadeof“由……建造而成”,指看得出原材料,本句描述客觀事實,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Thebridge是單數(shù),be用is。故填ismadeof。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇關(guān)于兩個朋友討論各自喜歡的動物并商量第二天一起去動物園參觀的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sfromChina.”對熊貓出處的回答可知,上文空格處是在詢問熊貓來自哪里。選項B“它來自哪里?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”詢問喜歡熊貓的原因可知,上文空格處是在表達(dá)對熊貓的喜愛之情。選項C“我最喜歡熊貓?!狈险Z境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikegiraffes.”對喜歡動物的回答可知,上文空格處是在詢問對方喜歡的動物。選項F“你喜歡什么動物?”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ilikegiraffes.”對喜歡動物的回答可知,下文空格處是在具體描述喜愛的原因。選項E“我認(rèn)為它們很友好?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”雙方在確定明天是否去動物園以及碰面時間可知,上文空格處是在詢問確定明天是否去動物園。選項A“你想去動物園嗎?”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過馬克及其團隊的研究說明了人們在日常生活中建造更多的藍(lán)色和綠色場所是很重要的。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知,藍(lán)色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知,關(guān)于藍(lán)色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知,在馬克的研究中,這三周地點不同。故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess(評估)people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知,第三段主要講馬克的團隊是如何進行這項研究的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知,現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市,故B項”未來大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市?!辈徽_。故選B。18、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了咸魚是一種常見的食物,很多人擔(dān)心它會含有亞硝酸鹽。事實上,只要我們不經(jīng)常吃是沒有事情的。如果一個人有均衡的飲食,就不需要完全避免致癌食物?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.”可知,人們喜歡他的有嚼勁,并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”可知,咸魚想要致癌,需要人們吃的足夠多。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.”可知,人們應(yīng)該多吃含有維生素C的水果,以防止亞硝酸鹽的生成。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.”可知,食物本身可能會致癌,但是并不意味著人吃了它們會患上癌癥。人患上癌癥的原因有很多。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.”可知,文章是對健康生活方式的介紹,故會在雜志上看見這篇文章。故選B。19、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文示根據(jù)每個人的喜好與需求為其選擇合適的酒店?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Leonisabusinessman.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforbusiness.Hehopestoliveinahotelwhichisnotfarfromtheairport.”可知,萊昂是個商人,他要去上海出差,他希望住在離機場不遠(yuǎn)的旅館里,選項C“暑假酒店……酒店離機場不遠(yuǎn)。坐公共汽車只需十分鐘。”與之符合,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheWhitesarelookingforanewhouse.Mr.Whitewantstoliveinthecitycenter.Mrs.Whitewantsahousebigenoughwithfourbedroomswhilethekidswanttoliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.”可知,懷特一家正在找一所新房子,懷特先生想住在市中心,懷特太太想要一個有四間臥室的大房子,而孩子們想要一個帶漂亮花園的大房子,選項E“出租房屋我們在鄉(xiāng)下有一所帶花園的大房子。它有六間臥室,客廳很大。而且價格一點也不高。”與之符合,故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikeisareporter.Heworksforanewspaper.Hewantstorentaflat.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisasharedflat.Heoftengoesouttointerviewdifferentpeople,sohewouldliketoliveinaflatnearthesubwaystation.”可知,邁克是一名記者,他在一家報社工作,他想租一套公寓,如果是合租公寓也沒關(guān)系,他經(jīng)常出去采訪不同的人,所以他想住在地鐵站附近的公寓里,選項B“合租公寓你可以在合租公寓里租一個房間。這套公寓有兩間臥室、一間客廳、一間廚房和一間浴室。從公寓到地鐵站有5分鐘步行路程?!迸c之符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“
Jimmywantstorentaroom.Hedoesn’tcarehowbigitisorhowthefurnitureis.Heisgoingtostudyforhisfinalexam.sotheenvironmentmustbeveryquiet.”可知,吉米想租一個房間,他不在乎它有多大,也不在乎家具有多大,他要為期末考試學(xué)習(xí),所以環(huán)境一定很安靜,選項D“出租房間這里有一些小房間在市中心出租。它在火車站附近,非常安靜?!迸c之符合,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnwouldliketospendthecomingwinterholidayattheseaside.Hecan’taffordlivinginahotel.Therefore,hewantstobookaholidayflat.”可知,約翰想在海邊度過即將到來的寒假,他住不起旅館,因此,他想預(yù)訂一套度假公寓,選項G“海景度假公寓有帶漂亮花園的公寓。離海灘有十分鐘的步行路程。你可以在廚房里享受自己做飯的樂趣?!迸c之符合,故選G。20、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個“四世同堂”的視頻在中國社交網(wǎng)站上流行,也感動了很多外國人,由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同,但是家人之間的愛與聯(lián)系在各國之間是一樣的,這或許就是這個視頻在世界各地流行的原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知,第一段作者是在介紹在中國社交媒體上流行的視頻,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知,通常在十八歲后就搬出家了,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知,這個“四世同堂”的視頻吸引了許多外國人,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是由一個“四世同堂”的視頻引出的話題,D圖片符合,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知,作者是想展示家庭之愛在不同的國家是普遍的,故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)中藥有悠久的歷史,幫助人體保持陰陽平衡。中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不給病人開藥,可能給他們一些飲食的好計劃和正確的方法。現(xiàn)在,中國傳統(tǒng)中藥在世界各地越來越受歡迎?!?題詳解】句意:中國最早的醫(yī)學(xué)經(jīng)典《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》問世于300多年前。easiest最容易;earliest最早的;newest最新的;biggest最大的。根據(jù)“cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.”可知,它在300多年前就出現(xiàn)了,因此表示它是最早的,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這本書是關(guān)于人與自然的關(guān)系的。objects物體;plants植物;animals動物;nature自然。根據(jù)后文的“InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.”可知,此處指的是人和自然之間的關(guān)系,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果陰陽和諧相處,自然就會保持平衡。hard努力的;well好地;quietly安靜地;confidently有信心地。
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