2025屆四川省什邡市城南學(xué)校英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Simonhasgoneabroadtohave____________Europeantour.—Oh,really?Itmustbe____________unusualtripforhim.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an2、__________it’sverydifficult,remembernottogiveupuntilthelastminute.A.Until B.UnlessC.Although D.Since3、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming4、Thenewstudentdoesn’tknowwho________herfavoritebooks.A.totalkto B.totalkabout C.totalktoabout D.totalkaboutto5、Sallyis________inclassnow,butshewasaveryshygirl.A.lazy B.silent C.active6、—isitfromheretothemuseum?—It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmuch7、Theyoftentalkwiththeirfriends________thephone.A.in B.by C.through D.over8、—WhereisSimonnow?—Oh,heisontheplayground.Isawhim________basketballjustnow.A.played B.hasplayed C.playing D.toplay9、________hisbrotherisonlythreeyearsold,________hecanplaychess.A.Though;/ B.Though;but C.So;/10、Heishelpful.Heoffershisseattotheelderwithout________anything.A.say B.saying C.said二、完形填空（10分）11、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識(shí)).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(態(tài)度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Edisonwasagreat________(發(fā)明家).13、Miguel選定了一套西裝后就出發(fā)了。Miguel____________________asuitand____________________.14、—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou,Bob?—________________________________15、A:___________________________________________?B:Godownthestreet,turnleftatthefirstcorner,it’sonyourright.16、thinks,we,oldpeople,help,should,he(.)____________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、newemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.The“666”emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthenumber“666”shownnexttoit.MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor“six”ispronounced(發(fā)音)thesamewayas“l(fā)iu”,whichmeans“smooth”asin“thingsaregoingsmoothly”.There’salsothesaying“l(fā)iuliudashun”.Itisusedtogivegoodwishestoone’sfriendsorrelatives.▲Itissaidtobethe“MarkoftheBeast”,asymbolthatthedevil(惡魔)forcespeopletowearinordertoshowtheirloyaltytohim.That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).Itisespeciallypopularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions(反應(yīng)).Thismakesitfuntouse.Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougetastrangereactionfromaWesternerwhenyousendittothem.1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“666”emoji?A.Asmilingfacewithahandcoveringthemouth.B.AsmirkingfaceholdsuptheChinesehandsignforsix.C.Asurprisingfaceholdsuptwohands.D.AsmirkingfaceholdsupthehandsignforOK.2.Chinesepeoplemayusethe“666”emoji,when________.A.theywanttosayyouaredoingagoodjobB.theywanttosayeverythinggoeswrongC.theywanttosayyouaredoingsomethingwrongD.theydon’tagreewithyou3.Theunderlinedword“smooth”mostprobablymeans_____inChinese.A.光滑的 B.平整的 C.順利的 D.流利的4.“▲”canbethemissingsentenceinParagraph4.A.AndinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasthesamemeaning.B.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasaverydifferentmeaning.C.AndinsomeWesterncountries,peopleoftenuse“666”fordifferentreasons.D.ButinsomeWesterncountries,peoplehardlyuse“666”.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤18、Everyyearonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,theZhuangpeopleinGuangxicelebratetheSanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,afamoussingeroftheZhuangnationality.LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSingingandwaslovedbymany.However,LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.Asaresult,thelandlordshatedher.Oneday,whileLiuSanjiewaschoppingwoodonthemountain,thelandlordtookadvantageofthesituationandpushedheroffthecliff,causinghertofalltoherdeath.ShediedonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonthTorememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節(jié)),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.Duringthisfestival,youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.Thesongsareimprovised(即興的)andthewordscanbechanged.Someoutstandingsingersevenfoundtheirtruelovethroughsinging,makingthefestivalatimeforbothsongcompetitionandmateselection.Onthisday,Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨),whicharedelicaciesmadefromglutinousricemixedwithpoundedmugwort.ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.1.WhatistheSanyuesanFestival?A.Afestivaltocelebratethenewyear.B.AfestivaltocommemorateLiuSanjie.C.Afestivaltohonortherichlandlords.D.Afestivaltopromotesingingcompetitions.2.WhydidthelandlordshateLiuSanjie?A.Becauseshewastoopopularamongthepeople.B.Becauseshesangsongsthatexposedtheircrimes.C.Becauseshewasathreattotheirpowerandwealth.D.Becauseshewasabadsinger.3.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheSanyuesanFestival?A.Playsportsandgames. B.WatchmoviesandTVshows.C.Singandthrowembroideredballs. D.Danceandperformacrobatics.4.WhatkindoffooddoZhuangwomenprepareduringthefestival?A.Noodlesanddumplings.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Glutinousriceoffivecolors,redeggs,andaici.D.Meatandseafood.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheZhuangPeopleandTheirFestivals.B.TheLegacyofLiuSanjie.C.SanyuesanFestival:ACelebrationofSingingandLove.D.GeXuFestival:CommemoratingtheGoddessofSinging.19、WelcometoHealthFirstAidCourses(課程)WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isan8-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelyexperiencingamentalhealthcrisis(危機(jī)).WHEN:May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.mustattendbothJune5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreakJune17th9a.m.-4:30p.m.WorkinglunchAddress:GreenAve.PublicLibraryRegistration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.WHY:?1in10personsfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.?Youngpeoplewhohaveapersontogotoforhelparelesslikely(可能的)tohurtthemselves.★★WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth★★1.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.volunteersover18yearsoldC.allthedoctors D.parentsonly2.ThecourseonJune5thlasts(持續(xù))________.A.30minutes B.8hours C.8.5hours D.7.5hours3.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________ways.A.two B.one C.four D.three4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14 B.90%peoplefeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse D.youngpeopleliketohurtpeople5.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.foodmagazine B.travelguide C.website D.notice20、Annaposted15-0510:5I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.Shealwayseatsverylittle.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?Peterposted15-0515:00Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.Ifeelsorryofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Simonposted15-0519:10I’vejuststartedwearingbraces（牙箍）,butIdislikethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.IfeelterriblewhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyouadvise?Julieposted15-0522:03Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andsheisdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesIcan’tstandher!WhatshouldIdo?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Jolin’sschoolwork. B.Jolin’shealth. C.Jolin’sdream. D.Jolin’sfeeling.2.WhydidPeterfeelsorryofhimself?①Hedidn’thavefunwithhisfriends.②Hedidn’tdowhathisfriendsasked.③Hedidn’tfollowhishearttohelpthesicklady.④Hedidn’tstophisfriendslaughingatthesicklady.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④3.WhydoesSimonwearbraces?A.Becausehismothermadehimdoit. B.Becausehisfriendswearbracestoo.C.Becauseitcouldmakeeatingeasier. D.Becausetheymakehimveryspecial.4.WhichofthefollowingmayJuliesaytohersister?A.“Let’sgotobedearlyandgetupearly!” B.“Youcantakeawaywhateveryoulike!”C.“Whatabeautifulpianopieceyouplay!” D.“Pleaseputawaythingsafterusingthem!”5.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AnnaandSimonpostedproblemsinthemorning.B.Thetextisfromasciencemagazineforteenagers.C.Lindamaybeateacherwhogiveshelptostudents.D.BothAnnaandJuliecan’tgetalongwiththeirfamily.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。SAVINGtheworldmightnotbeabigdealforSuperman,buthowaboutanormalperson?YuanLongping,borninBeijingonSept7,1930,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybrid(雜交)ricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.AftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.AseriesofnaturaldisastershitChinainthe1960s.Yuansawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudytheelementsofthisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtocultivate(培養(yǎng))atypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20percentmorericeperunitthancommonones.Thenextyeartheyhadagreatsuccessinseeding.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.Morethan5percentofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.YuanhadadreamthatonedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum(高粱)!1.WheredidYuancomefrom?____________________________________________2.WhatdidYuandoaftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute?____________________________________________3.WhydidYuandecidetoresearchhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops?____________________________________________4.WhendidYuanhadagreatsuccessinseeding?____________________________________________5.WhatwasYuan’sdream?____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的筆友Lucy給你發(fā)郵件說了她的煩惱：在課余時(shí)間除了做作業(yè)無事可做，覺得很無聊，希望你能給他一些建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回一封郵件。60個(gè)詞左右，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。郵件的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示：1.課余時(shí)間應(yīng)該多運(yùn)動(dòng)來放松自己；2.應(yīng)該多培養(yǎng)一些興趣愛好來充實(shí)自己。DearLucy,I’mhappytohearfromyou.Yousaidyouhadnothingtodoafterfinishingyourhomeworkandyoufeltverybored._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——西蒙去國外了，做一次歐洲旅行?！娴膯?？對(duì)于他來說那個(gè)肯定是一次不一般的旅行。不定冠詞a/an表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個(gè),經(jīng)常用在第一次提到某人或某物時(shí),用不定冠詞起介紹作用，表示一個(gè)。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。根據(jù)句意可知兩處都是進(jìn)行介紹，European以輔音音素開頭，unusual以元音因素開頭，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管很困難，但要記得不到最后一刻不要放棄?？疾樽尣綘钫Z從句。Until直到；Unless除非；Although盡管；Since自從。根據(jù)“...it’sverydifficult,remembernottogiveup”可知，指的是盡管困難，但不要放棄。此句是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天能來參加我的生日派對(duì)嗎？——我不確定。如果他在這里，他會(huì)為你準(zhǔn)備一些禮物。考查條件狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)。該句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句“hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.”的時(shí)態(tài)用的是將來時(shí)，則從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為he，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：新學(xué)生不知道和誰談?wù)撍钕矚g的書?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“特殊疑問詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)為whotodosth.。talk屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，talktosb.aboutsth.“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆?。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩莉現(xiàn)在在課堂上很活躍，但她以前是個(gè)很害羞的女孩?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。lazy懶惰的；silent沉默的；active積極的，活躍的。but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but后“averyshygirl”表示她非常害羞，因此but前表示她不害羞，是活躍的，故選C。6、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到博物館有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行大約十分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多長時(shí)間；Howmuch多少；根據(jù)回答“It’sabouttenminutes’walk.”可知，此處對(duì)距離提問，因此用疑問詞howfar，故選A。7、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常和朋友通電話。考查介詞。in在……中；by通過；through穿過；over向……上方，over還可表示方式，作“通過，憑助，經(jīng)由……的媒介”講，其后常接電話、電視、收音機(jī)等交際工具名詞。此處就是指通過電話與朋友交談。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Simon在哪里？——哦，他在操場(chǎng)上。我剛才看到他正在打籃球?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。seesb.doingsth“看到某人正在做某事”；seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了整個(gè)過程。結(jié)合語境，我剛才看到他正在打籃球，強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然他的弟弟只有三歲，但他會(huì)下棋?？疾門hough引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。Though雖然，不能和but連用，因此排除B選項(xiàng)；So所以。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isbrotherisonlythreeyearsold,…h(huán)ecanplaychess.”可知，雖然他的弟弟只有三歲，但他會(huì)下棋，應(yīng)用“Though”。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他樂于助人。他什么都沒說就把座位讓給了老人?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。without是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述自己朋友的故事，主要說明無論處于何種情況，我們都要保持微笑。抱怨是沒有用的，改變不了什么，我們必須改變自己的態(tài)度。無論遇到什么，都要保持微笑，這樣世界才會(huì)對(duì)我們微笑?！?題詳解】句意：好吧，我的朋友，振作起來，一直微笑。lookup查閱；callup打電話；cheerup使振作；putup張貼。根據(jù)“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知，此處指振作起來，一直微笑。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果你用溫暖的心去看這個(gè)世界，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)整個(gè)世界都在向你微笑。in在里面；with和，用；for為了；of……的。根據(jù)“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知，此處指用心去看世界。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：不久前，我的一個(gè)朋友決定讀很多書來獲得更多的知識(shí)。agreed同意；volunteered自愿做；decided決定；imagined想象。根據(jù)“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知，此處指一個(gè)朋友決定看書。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：于是他去了圖書館，高高興興地拿著幾本書回來了。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；several一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知，此處指拿了幾本書回家讀，books“書”，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是，幾天后，他感到不高興。excited激動(dòng)的；unfair不公平的；crazy瘋狂的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)“But,afterafewdays”可知，前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，之前高高興興回家，但是現(xiàn)在不開心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讀完所有的書似乎很困難，因?yàn)閷?duì)他來說，安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。easy簡單的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；possible可能的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，對(duì)于他來說讀書很難。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：讀完所有的書似乎很困難，因?yàn)閷?duì)他來說，安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地；carefully小心地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，此處指安靜地讀書。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他不知道該怎么辦。howtodo怎么去做，錯(cuò)誤搭配，應(yīng)該是howtodoit；wheretodo錯(cuò)誤搭配；whattodo去做什么；whentodo什么時(shí)候去做。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tknow...”可知，句子為賓語從句，缺少賓語，應(yīng)使用what。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：為什么不讓閱讀變得有趣呢？making使，動(dòng)名詞形式；tomake使，不定式；make使，動(dòng)詞原形；makes使，動(dòng)詞三單。whynotdo“為什么不做某事”，固定搭配。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：在那之后，他試著用更多的時(shí)間讀書，讀書不再無聊，而是有點(diǎn)有趣。take花費(fèi)；use使用；spend花費(fèi)；pay支付。根據(jù)“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知，人+spend+時(shí)間doing“某人做某事花了多久”，固定搭配。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，他試著用更多的時(shí)間讀書，讀書不再無聊，而是有點(diǎn)有趣。simple簡單的；interesting有趣的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知，前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此此處對(duì)應(yīng)boring“無聊的”，應(yīng)使用interesting“有趣的”。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：態(tài)度會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的影響。plan計(jì)劃；difference差異；discussion討論；decision決定。根據(jù)“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知，此處是makeadifference“有影響”，固定搭配。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：雖然情況不好，但人們可以自由決定自己的態(tài)度。If如果；So所以；Because因?yàn)椋籘hough盡管。根據(jù)“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：態(tài)度決定一切。anything任何東西；something一些東西；everything任何東西；nothing沒有東西。根據(jù)“Attitudesdecide...”可知，此處指態(tài)度決定一切。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：讓我們對(duì)我們遇到的一切微笑，全世界都會(huì)對(duì)我們微笑。whenever無論何時(shí)；whatever無論什么；However無論怎樣；wherever無論何地。根據(jù)“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知，無論遇到什么事情，都要微笑。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、inventor【解析】【詳解】句意：愛迪生是一位偉大的發(fā)明家。“發(fā)明家”inventor，a后加單數(shù)名詞。故填inventor。13、①.decided②.on③.set④.off##out【解析】【詳解】由題干可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，decideon表示“選定”，setoff/out表示“出發(fā)”，動(dòng)詞都用過去式。故填decided；on；set；off/out。14、Iwastakingmydogforawalk【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalled,Bob?（我打電話的時(shí)候你在做什么,Bob?）”和圖片可知，此處應(yīng)該回答：我在帶著我的狗散步。答語是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+was/were+doing+其它。問句中主語是you，在答語中要變成第一人稱單數(shù)I。根據(jù)主語，be動(dòng)詞用was。takemydogforawalk表示“帶著我的狗散步”。take變?yōu)閠aking。故填I(lǐng)wastakingmydogforawalk.15、Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處詢問“你能告訴我怎么去公園（游樂園）嗎”。你能告訴我：Couldyoutellme...；如何去公園（游樂園）：howtogettothe(amusement)park。故填Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park。16、Hethinksweshouldhelpoldpeople【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給詞，句子是賓語從句，he作主語；thinks作謂語，weshouldhelpoldpeople作賓語。故答案為：Hethinksweshouldhelpoldpeople“他認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該幫助老人”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)新的表情符號(hào)——“666”在中國和西方微信用戶中的不同受歡迎程度和原因?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor‘6’withthenumber‘666’shownnexttoit.”可知，一張傻笑的臉舉起了中國人的手勢(shì)6是“666”的表情符號(hào)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(發(fā)音)thesamewayas‘liu’,whichmeans‘smooth’asin‘thingsaregoingsmoothly’.”可知，當(dāng)人們想說你做得很好的時(shí)候會(huì)使用“666”的表情符號(hào)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(發(fā)音)thesamewayas‘liu’”可知，此處是說漢字“六”的發(fā)音與“流”相同，意味著“smooth”，就像“事情進(jìn)展順利”一樣，所以smooth是“順利的”意思。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”可知，與中國表達(dá)的意思不同，所以B項(xiàng)“但是在一些西方國家，‘666’有著非常不同的含義”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段“Anewemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.”，第二段“The‘666’emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.”，第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.”，第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”和第五段“AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.”可知，第一、二段介紹了一個(gè)新的表情符號(hào)；第三、四段則分別說明了其在中西方文化中各自的象征；最后一段中作者表明了自己對(duì)此的看法。所以結(jié)構(gòu)為：①②/③④/⑤。故選C。18、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國廣西壯族的一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日“三月三”的來歷及意義?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie”可知，“三月三”節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念劉三姐。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.”可知，劉三姐的歌揭露了地主的罪行。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.”可知，年輕男女一起唱歌并投擲繡球。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨)”可知，女人們準(zhǔn)備了五種顏色的糯米，紅雞蛋和艾茨。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，結(jié)合首段“ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,….LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSinging…”和“Torememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節(jié)),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.”以及尾段“ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.”可知，這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念歌唱女神劉三姐。故選D。19、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)健康急救課程。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.”可知，這個(gè)課程針對(duì)18歲以上的社區(qū)成員、志愿者或家長。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“June5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreak”可知，從上午八點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)半一共是是八個(gè)半小時(shí)，中間有30分鐘休息，因此這個(gè)課程持續(xù)8小時(shí)。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Registration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.”可知，一共有三種登記方式。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth”可知，心理健康項(xiàng)目免費(fèi)提供。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題可知，本篇文章主要介紹一個(gè)健康急救課程，由此可推知最可能來自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選C。20、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四名同學(xué)在琳達(dá)阿姨的建議版面寫下自己的問題以尋求幫助?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.”和“She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.”可知，Anna很擔(dān)心她的朋友Jolin的健康，因?yàn)樗絹碓绞荩慨?dāng)和她談?wù)撨@個(gè)，她都會(huì)生氣。由此可以推斷出劃線單詞指的是“Join的健康”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.”可知，Peter很后悔沒能阻止朋友們嘲笑這個(gè)生病的女士，也沒有按照自己的內(nèi)心去幫助這位女士，即選③④。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.”可知，牙箍是媽媽讓他戴上的。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”可知，她的妹妹總是將房間弄得很亂，由此可推斷出，Julie可能對(duì)她妹妹說“請(qǐng)?jiān)谑褂盟鼈冎笳砗谩?。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)頁面標(biāo)題“AuntLinda’sadvicepage”和每個(gè)表格中最后一句“HowcanIhelpher?WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Whatdoyouadvise?Whats