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2025屆山東省濰坊廣文中學(xué)英語八下期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、lotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.Ifyouareoneof____1____andwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforYou.Takesometimeto____2____whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemay____3____youafterthetalk.Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould____4____themsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir____5____.Ifpossible,practiceintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking____6____.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen____7____somethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelnervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths.Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關(guān)注)whatyou’resaying,not____8____you’resayingit.____9____theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem____10____focusingonhownervousyoufeel.1.A.him B.her C.us D.them2.A.repair B.prepare C.dream D.bring3.A.communicatewith B.comparewith C.flightwith D.competewith4.A.choose B.train C.answer D.believe5.A.information B.questions C.decisions D.opinions6.A.mistakes B.skills C.service D.spirit7.A.although B.until C.if D.because8.A.how B.what C.why D.when9.A.Perhaps B.Since C.Also D.However10.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.becauseof D.insteadof二、閱讀理解(40分)2、HaveyoueverhadagutInmanypeople’sopinion,thereissomethingspecialaboutintuition.Infact,scientistsbelievethatintuitionhassomethingtodowithscience.Itmeansthatweareabletomakedecisionswithoutevenknowingit.Itisnotbecausewhoweare.Instead,ithastodowiththehippocampus(海馬體)—apartofourbrain(大腦).Scientiststhinkthehippocampusplaysapartinbuildingourintuition.Itmakesmanydecisionsbeforeweknowit,becausewegottheinformationfrompastexperiences.Andthemorelifeexperienceweget,thestrongerourintuitionwillbecome.Let’sthinkaboutanexample.Haveyoueverhadthefeelingthatsomeonelies(撒謊)?Unluckily,mostpeoplehave.Imagineyoufoundoutlaterthatyouwereright.Thismaymakepeoplethinkyouhaveasuperpower.However,youweren’treadingothers’brain.Instead,youwereusingintuition.Maybeyourbrainnoticedthatthepersonwasafraidtolookintoyoureyes.Basedonyourexperience,itwarnedyou―throughintuition—thatsomethingwasn’tquiteright.Socanwebelieveourintuition?Often,theanswerisyes.Followingintuitioncanhelppeoplemakegooddecisions.▲Ifourintuitiongoesagainstfacts,itmaybebesttothinkagain.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic(話題)?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingstories. C.Byaskingquestions.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehippocampusaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpsusmakedecisions.B.Itispartofourhearts.C.Itisalsocalledintuition.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Waystofindoutifsomeonelies.B.Anexampleabouthowintuitionworks.C.Theimportanceofbelievingourexperiences.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintotheblank▲.A.Butit’salwaysimportanttothinktwice.B.Andourintuitioncanworkfaster.C.Sowecan’tmakedecisionsbyourselves.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ourexperience. B.Ourbrain. C.Ourintuition.3、Now,moreandmorepeopleliketakingphotosofthefoodbeforetheyeatit.Scientistssaythatmakesfoodtastemoredelicious.Doyoutakephotosofyourfoodbeforehavingameal?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,nowthereisapieceofgoodnewsforyou.Theworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant,Soho’sPictureHouse,openedinBritaininMay,2015.Peoplecouldpayfortheirmealsbyuploadingphotosoftheirfood.IfcustomerssendphotosofthefoodtoTwitterorFacebook,theyneedn’tpayforthefood.Thereisalsoaphotoexpert(專家)intherestaurant.Shewillhelpcustomerstakebetterphotosoftheirfood.Accordingtotheresearch,morethanhalfofpeoplealwaystakephotosoftheirmeals.Theactivityisapartofthe“FoodforLife”project(項目)oftherestaurant.Itaimsto(旨在)showrealfoodandthewaypeoplebehave(表現(xiàn))atmealtimes.1.Scientistssaymanypeopletakephotosofthefoodbeforeeatingitbecause________.A.thefoodlooksverynice B.theypayforfoodinthiswayC.itmakesfoodtastebetter D.that’stheirhobby2.WhendidSoho’sPictureHouseopen?A.InApril,2015. B.InMay,2015.C.InApril,2019. D.InMay,2019.3.Theunderlinedword“uploading”means________inChinese.A.購買 B.售賣 C.下載 D.上傳4.The“FoodforLife”projectaimsto________.A.helpmorepeopletakemorebeautifulphotosB.letmorepeopleeattheirfoodC.showrealfoodandthewaypeoplebehaveatmealtimesD.helppeopleknowhowtoeathealthily5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.GoodNews B.FoodforLife C.PhotosofFood D.PaybyPhotos4、Teenagers’ProblemsProblemsAdviceIalwaysgetbadmarksinmath.I’mveryworriedaboutit.A.Maybeyoucouldtrydroppingafewhints(提示)hereandtherefirst.Somethinglike,“Sorry,I’mtoopoor.”Ifitdoesn’twork,youcantalktohimsothathewillremembertogivebackthemoney.I’mveryshy.I’mafraidofspeakinginpublic.B.It’salwaysupsettingtogetagradethat’slowerthanwhatyouhopedfor,butit’simportantnottoletitgetyoudown.Trytolearnfromyourmistakesandworkhardertodobetterinthefuture.Seekadvicefromclassmates.Theymaygivesomegoodsuggestions.Mybestfriend,Jack,borrowedmoneyfrommewithoutreturningit.C.Practicemakesperfect.Whydon’tyoupracticespeakinginaparkeveryday?Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryouspeak.Whenyouareusedtofacingsomanypeople,youwillfeellessnervous.D.Don’tbeshy.Rememberyoushouldjustbeyourself.Wemustbeconfidentenoughtofacepressure.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughconfidence,youwillfeeltoostressedouttodancewell.Forquestions1—3,matchtheperson’sproblemwiththerightadvice(A—D).___1___.Peter’sproblem___2___.Amy’sproblem___3___.Tom’sproblemA.AdviceAB.AdviceBC.AdviceCD.AdviceD5、IaskedmydadifIhadevermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn’tremembereverseeinghimcry.“Therewasonce,”hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It’satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenheorshegrowsup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeawisepersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.Myfatherwasdoingitbecausehewascurious(好奇的).ItwasinterestingforhimtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhim.ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.Tears(淚水)cametohiseyes.Hedidn’trealizethathewasoneofthechoices.AndthatwasthefirsttimeImadehimcry.1.Howmanychoicesdidthefatherprepare?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoesitmeanifthekidtakesthepenaccordingtothetradition?A.Heorshewillberich.B.Heorshewillbewise.C.Heorshewillbehumorous.D.Heorshewillbesuccessful.3.Howdidthefatherfeelafterthewriterpushedeverythingasideandwentintohisarms?A.Surprised. B.Sad.C.Relaxed. D.Moved.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFather’sWarmHugB.JoyfulTearsforanOldTraditionC.DifferentChoicesofaFatherD.ATraditionforaKid’sFirstBirthday三、補全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙醫(yī)預(yù)約).四、短文填空(10分)7、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(燒焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.五、語法填空(10分)8、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。Cartoonsareverypopularallaroundtheworld.Theyhavewontheheartsofpeopleofall____1____.Thepicturesofthepopularcartoonheroesare____2____,onofficedesks,handbags,andcomputerscreens.ThecartoonoftheMonkeyKinghasjusthadits“40th”birthday.Ittellsthestoryofamonkeywholeads____3____groupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorinheaven.ItisverypopularinChina.BatmanandSpider-ManaretwoofthemostfamousAmericancartoons.Batmanis____4____thanSpider-Man.Batman,oneofthefewcartoonheroes,____5____since940.Today,wecanseetheSpider-Mancartooninover500differentnewspapersaroundtheworld.____6____popularitis!LikeBatman,Spider-Manwasalsomadeintoatelevisionprogrammeandwasverysuccessful.Bothof____7____havebeenmadeintofilms.Manychildrentrytoimitate(模仿)them.Whentheycan’tfly,likeBatman,theymighttry____8____onwallsoreventrytoclimbupthem.____9____themainthingtheyshouldtrytolearnfromBatmanorSpider-Manistodogoodthingsforpeople,andtohelpthose____10____trouble.1.A.age B.ages C.age’s2.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere3.A.an B.a C.the4.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest5.A.hasappeared B.appeared C.appears6.A.Whata B.What C.How7.A.them B.they C.their8.A.towalk B.walk C.towalking9.A.Or B.And C.But10.A.with B.in C.for六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護(hù)員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)美好生活,健康同行,現(xiàn)在越來越多的人重視健康。作為一名中學(xué)生,我們該如何保持健康呢?你校英文??疎nglishCorner正在征集同學(xué)們的建議。請你以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題,根據(jù)表格信息,用英語寫一篇小短文向??陡澹栒偻瑢W(xué)們保持健康。內(nèi)容要點:健康重要性……保持健康的建議飲食方面不吃快餐;……睡眠方面早睡早起;……運動方面每天運動一小時;……心態(tài)方面學(xué)會放松;……注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不得透露個人信息;4.詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。HowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeoplewanttoliveahealthylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了許多人在別人面前講話時都會感到緊張,給出了克服這種恐懼的建議?!?題詳解】句意:如果你是他們中的一員,并且想要克服它,這有一些建議給你。him他;her她;us我們;them他們。根據(jù)上文“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.”可知,此處空格指代上文Alotofpeople,用them。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:花時間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。repair修理;prepare準(zhǔn)備;dream夢想;bring帶來。根據(jù)“Takesometimeto...whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”可知,此處表達(dá)花時間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在談話后,人們可能要與你交流。communicatewith與……交流;comparewith與……比較;flightwith與……打架;competewith與……競爭。根據(jù)“Andpeoplemay...youafterthetalk.”可知,此處表達(dá)人們可能要與你交流,communicatewithsb“與某人交流”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:你需要想想他們會問什么,你將怎樣回答他們以便不會犯錯。choose選擇;train訓(xùn)練;answer回答;believe相信。根據(jù)“Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould...them”可知,前面提到他們會問什么,空處應(yīng)填回答他們。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:嘗試在家人和朋友們面前說,征詢他們的意見。information信息;questions問題;decisions決定;opinions意見。根據(jù)“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir...”可知,此處表示征詢他們的意見,opinion“意見”,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:加入一個俱樂部來提高你的談話技巧是一個好主意。mistakes錯誤;skills技巧;service服務(wù);spirit精神。根據(jù)“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking...”可知,此處表達(dá)提高談話技巧。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:如果事情變糟,想想可能會發(fā)生什么。although盡管;until直到;if如果;because因為。根據(jù)“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen...somethinggoeswrong.”可知,此處表達(dá)如果事情變糟,用連詞if引導(dǎo)表示如果。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:人們可能關(guān)注你正在說什么,而不是你怎樣說它。how怎樣;what什么;why為什么;when什么時間。根據(jù)“Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關(guān)注)whatyou’resaying,not...you’resayingit.”可知,此處表達(dá)人們不關(guān)注你怎樣說它。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:因為他們甚至不會知道你是緊張的。Perhaps也許;Since因為;Also也;However然而。根據(jù)“...theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous”可知,此處表達(dá)因為他們甚至不知道你是緊張的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:想想你的語言如何幫助他們而不是關(guān)注你多么緊張。attheendof最后;infrontof在……前面;becauseof因為;insteadof而不是。根據(jù)“Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem...focusingonhownervousyoufeel.”可知,此處表達(dá)不要關(guān)注你有多緊張。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了直覺?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverhadagut【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hippocampus(海馬體)—apartofourbrain(大腦).Scientiststhinkthehippocampusplaysapartinbuildingourintuition.Itmakesmanydecisionsbeforeweknowit,”可知,海馬體幫助我們做決定。故選A?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Let’sthinkaboutanexample.”以及通讀第三段可知,第三段舉了一個關(guān)于直覺如何運作的例子。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifourintuitiongoesagainstfacts,itmaybebesttothinkagain.”可知,如果我們的直覺與事實不符,最好再考慮一下,即三思而后行,A項“但是三思而后行總是很重要的”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了直覺。故選C。3、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一家餐館,在這家餐館吃飯,你不需要付錢,只需要拍照上傳到網(wǎng)站,就可以作為餐費?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,moreandmorepeopleliketakingphotosofthefoodbeforetheyeatit.Scientistssaythatmakesfoodtastemoredelicious.”可知,現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人喜歡在吃東西之前給食物拍照??茖W(xué)家表示,這會讓食物嘗起來更美味。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant,Soho’sPictureHouse,openedinBritaininMay,2015.”可知,2015年5月,世界上第一家按照片付費的餐廳Soho’sPictureHouse在英國開業(yè)。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。分析“Peoplecouldpayfortheirmealsbyuploadingphotosoftheirfood.”和“IfcustomerssendphotosofthefoodtoTwitterorFacebook,theyneedn’tpayforthefood.”可知,如果顧客把食物的照片發(fā)到Twitter或Facebook上,他們就不需要付錢了。所以人們可以通過上傳食物照片來支付餐費。此處uploading的意思是“上傳”,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itaimsto(旨在)showrealfoodandthewaypeoplebehave(表現(xiàn))atmealtimes.”可知,它旨在展示真正的食物和人們在用餐時的行為方式。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要講的是通過上傳美食照片到網(wǎng)上來支付餐費,故選D。4、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是針對三個同學(xué)的問題匹配合適的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ialwaysgetbadmarksinmath.I’mveryworriedaboutit.”可知,彼得擔(dān)心自己的數(shù)學(xué)成績,因此選項B對應(yīng)的建議“分?jǐn)?shù)低于預(yù)期總是令人沮喪的,但重要的是不要因此而沮喪。試著從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn),努力工作,在未來做得更好。向同學(xué)尋求建議。他們可能會給一些好的建議。”與之匹配。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mveryshy.I’mafraidofspeakinginpublic.”可知,艾米的問題是自己太害羞了,不敢在公共場合演講。選項C對應(yīng)的建議“熟能生巧。你為什么不每天在公園里練習(xí)口語呢?你練習(xí)得越多,說得就越好。當(dāng)你習(xí)慣面對這么多人的時候,你就不會那么緊張了?!迸c之匹配。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mybestfriend,Jack,borrowedmoneyfrommewithoutreturningit.”可知,湯姆的問題是朋友借了錢沒有歸還給他。選項A對應(yīng)的建議“也許你可以試著先在這里或那里給出一些暗示。比如,‘對不起,我太窮了?!绻胁煌?,你可以和他談?wù)?,這樣他就會記得把錢還回去?!迸c之匹配。故選A。5、1.C2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的爸爸通過作者抓周的經(jīng)歷感受到了作者對他的愛,以致于他感動的哭了的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.”可知作者的父親為他準(zhǔn)備了三件東西。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeanintelligentpersoninthefuture.”可知,如果一個孩子選擇了鋼筆,意味著將來他或她會非常的聰明。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tears(眼淚)cametohiseyes.Hedidn’trealizethathewasoneofthechoices.”可知看到作者選擇了自己,作者父親感動得熱淚盈眶。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀整篇短文可知,本文主要講述了作者的爸爸通過作者抓周的經(jīng)歷感受到了作者對他的愛,所以他感動的哭了的故事,故以選項B“為古老的傳統(tǒng)流下歡樂的淚水”為標(biāo)題更合適。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了A與B有關(guān)愛護(hù)牙齒的討論以及對甜食的評價?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?”可知,此處應(yīng)該描述與牙醫(yī)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,選項F“我約了看牙醫(yī)。”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iuseminealottoo.”可知,描述對方也使用很多,選項B“我經(jīng)常用它。”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.”可知,自己也至少一天兩次刷牙,選項A“我也是?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“SodoI.”和“Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.”可知,描述與甜的內(nèi)容相關(guān),選項C“我喜歡甜食?!狈险Z境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.”和“Iknow.”可知,描述對甜食的看法,選項E“但這讓我很開心!”符合語境,故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的母親在一次晚餐中把為父親準(zhǔn)備的面包烤焦了,但是父親并沒有因此責(zé)怪,反而體諒母親工作一天之后的疲憊和辛苦的故事,這讓作者深有啟發(fā),明白了人與人在一段關(guān)系中就應(yīng)該多一點理解和寬容?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butmydadjustreachedforacake.”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到父親,選項D“我等著看爸爸是否注意到了。”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool”可知,這里應(yīng)該介紹作者對父親吃烤焦的面包的感受,選項B“看著他吃每一塊蛋糕,我很驚訝。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.”可知,這里應(yīng)該介紹父親是如何回答母親的,選項E“親愛的,我喜歡烤焦的蛋糕?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”可知,這里應(yīng)該是兒子問父親的內(nèi)容,選項A“我問他是否真的喜歡烤焦的蛋糕?!狈险Z境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).”可知,這里應(yīng)該是作者的感受,選項C“生活并不總是充滿完美的東西。”符合語境。故選C。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹卡通英雄的相關(guān)內(nèi)容?!?題詳解】句意:動畫片在全世界都很受歡迎。他們贏得了各個年齡段的人的心。age名詞單數(shù);ages名詞復(fù)數(shù);age’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。all修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這些受歡迎的卡通英雄的照片隨處可見,在辦公桌上、手袋上和電腦屏幕上。everywhere到處;anywhere任何地方;nowhere無處。根據(jù)“onofficedesks,handbags,andcomputerscreens”可知,到處都能看見卡通英雄的照片,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:它講述了一只猴子帶領(lǐng)一群猴子對抗天上的皇帝的故事。an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。agroupof“一群”,固定短語,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:蝙蝠俠比蜘蛛俠強壯。strong形容詞原級;stronger形容詞比較級;strongest形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知,使用形容詞比較級,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:蝙蝠俠是為數(shù)不多的卡通英雄之一,自940年以來一直出現(xiàn)。hasappeared現(xiàn)完成時;appeared動詞過去式;appears動詞三單。根據(jù)“since940”可知,使用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:它是多么受歡迎??!Whata中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);What中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);How中心詞是形容詞或副詞。此處強調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞popular,用“How+adj+主謂!”句型表示,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:這兩個故事都被拍成了電影。them賓格;they主格;their形容詞性物主代詞。of是介詞,其后加賓格,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們不能飛的時候,就像蝙蝠俠一樣,他們可能會嘗試在墻上走,甚至試圖爬上去。towalk動詞不定式;walk動詞原形;towalking介詞+動名詞。trytodosth“嘗試做某事”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是他們應(yīng)該向蝙蝠俠或蜘蛛俠學(xué)習(xí)的主要事情是為人們做好事,幫助那些有困難的人。Or或者;And和;But但是。分析前后兩句可知,構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用But連接,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:但是他們應(yīng)該向蝙蝠俠或蜘蛛俠學(xué)習(xí)的主要事情是為人們做好事,幫助那些有困難的人。with和;in在里面;for為了。introuble“處困難中”符合語境,故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Hewas49yearsold./WangYongwas49./49yearsold./49.2.ItwasonOctober23,2021./OnOctober23,2021.3.Becausethemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest.4.TheRedCrossSocietyofChinanamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”./TheRedCrossSocietyofChina.5.WangYongdecidedtolearnfirstaid./Hedecidedtolearnfirstaid./Fir

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