2025屆廣東省江門市恩平市英語七下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry2、—Excuseme,isthis________car?—No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.A.his B.my C.your3、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway4、Manypeople________theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.A.lose B.miss C.see5、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto6、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the7、Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.A.asaresultof B.asaresult C.suchas8、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.9、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go10、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?三、語法填空（10分）12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。It’safineday.MyfriendandI____1____inthepark.Wearehavingagreattimehere.Thereare____2____childrenplayinghere,too.Look!Aboy____3____abike.Hisbikeissmallbutverycute.Thereisaboyandagirlnear____4____.Theyareflyingakite.Thereisalittleboyplayingontheswing,butheneeds____5____verycareful.Becausetheswingiskindoftall.Whatarethetwogirls____6____reddoing?Oh,theyarebusy____7____withaballnow.Howhappytheyare!Canyouseeaboyontheboat?____8____ishedoing?Heisplayingwithtwoducks,andit’sdangerous.Hecan’tdothatbecausehemayfallintothewater.Oh,thereisawhitedogandablackcat.____9____dogisrunningafterthecat.ButIcan’tseetheirowners.Doyoulikegoingtothepark?Gothereandhave____10____whenyouarefree!1.A.am B.is C.are2.A.alot B.lotsof C.lotof3.A.ride B.rides C.isriding4.A.he B.him C.his5.A.tobe B.being C.tobeing6.A.with B.in C.of7.A.playing B.toplay C.play8.A.Who B.What C.Where9.A.A B.An C.The10.A.funny B.fun C.funs四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（貧窮的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（漁民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later五、閱讀理解（30分）14、It’sSundaymorning.MrsKingisinashopwithherchildrenLinda,AnnandTom.Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler.Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.Tomwillusehispocketmoneytopayforhisthings.Mrs.KingonlyneedstopayforLinda’sandAnn’sthings.Besides（除了）thesethings,shewillalsobuythreelunchboxesforherchildren.BackpackRulerNotebook20Pencils$14.50$0.88$4.45$9.98EraserSharpenerPaperScissors$1.99$3.4$7.99$4.98CrayonsLunchBoxDrinkBottlePencilCase$7.4$12.99$9.50$9.991.Whatis$1.99?A.Aneraser. B.Apencil. C.Aruler. D.Anotebook.2.Whowantstobuyadrinkbottle?A.Ann. B.Linda. C.Tom. D.MrsKing.3.WhatdoesTomwanttobuy?①aboxofcrayons②aneraser③apencilcase④apairofscissorsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④4.HowmuchwillMrs.Kingpayforthelunchboxes?A.$12.99. B.$25.98. C.$38.97. D.$51.96.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsKingisinasupermarket.B.Lindawantstobuysomepencils.C.Tomneedstopay$16.96forhisthings.D.Tomhastwosistersandtheybothwantsomecrayons.15、Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.Itisasymbol(象征)ofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter,“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Itsavesalotoftimeandmoney.Inthepast,mydaughterspentmuchtimeonherclothes.Butnowsheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause________.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitisexpensive.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhatdoesSuYangthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Hethinksitisverybeautiful. B.Hethinksitisveryugly.C.Hedoesn’tlikeit. D.Helikesasymbol.4.Theunderlinedword“opinions”probablymeans________.A.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsB.moststudentsdon’tliketheiruniformsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheiruniformsD.uniformsareverypopularinChina16、Springiscoming!Wecanseeflowersbloomingagain.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.ItusuallybloomsinMarchandApril.Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.ButthemostspecialplacetogoisNyingchi(林芝)inTibet.Underthebluesky,whitesnowcoversthemountains.Atthefootofthemountains,therearemanypinkpeachblossoms.Chinesepeoplelovepeachblossoms.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutthisflower.Peopleusuallycompare(把……比作)thepeachblossomtobeautifulyoungwomen.Onefamouslinesays:“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)),inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside(去年今日此門中，人面桃花相映紅)”Itmeansthatthepeachblossomisliketheblush(紅暈)onawoman’sface.Chinesepeoplealsosay“tohavepeachblossomluck(走桃花運(yùn))”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Somepeople’seyesaretheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣).Wecalltheseeyes“taohuayan(桃花眼)”.Thesepeoplemayhave“peachblossomluck”.1.Whendoespeachblossomusuallybloom?A.FebruaryandMarch. B.MarchandApril.C.AprilandMay. D.FebruaryandApril.2.Whichplaceisnotmentionedtoseepeachblossoms?A.PingguinBeijing. B.NanhuiinShanghai.C.LongquaninChengdu. D.TaohuayuaninHunan.3.Whatdoespeopleusuallycomparethepeachblossomto?A.girls. B.youngmen. C.youngwomen. D.children.4.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Wherecanpeopleseepeachblossoms. B.People’sloveforpeachblossom.C.Whatbeautifulyoungwomenlooklike. D.Howtohavepeachblossomluck.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamoviemagazine. B.Inasportsmagazine.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inatravelmagazine.六、完成句子（10分）17、我開心地游過那邊巖石。然后，我看見一個(gè)巨大的生物在向著我移動(dòng)。I________________therockshappily.ThenIsawahugecreature_______________me.18、towin,promiseto,help,I,you,thematch___________________________________.19、Myparentsarecleaningtheoldhouse.(就劃線部分提問)What_________yourparents_________?20、therebe__________________________21、我們想要自己解決這道難題。Wewanttoworkoutthisdifficultproblem________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六條信息。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Catherine,Steven,Jimmy,Susan和Tony這五個(gè)人的各自需求，幫助他們選出最佳選項(xiàng)。___1___Catherineisacuteandlovelygirl,butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice?___2___Stevenistoofatandheisverydepressedaboutit.Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects.Yourhelpisneeded.___3___Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam.Heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit.Heneedshelp.___4___Susanisinterestedinnovelsandshewritessomenovelsinhersparetime.However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished.Nowcouldyougiveherahand?___5___Tonyisanunsuccessfulsalesman.Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness?A.Whynottrysomefruit,reduced-fatmilkorbiscuitwithalow-fatyogurt?Theycandefinitelyhelpyouloseweightandkeepfit.Forfurtherinformation,calltheHeartFoundationofAustralia.B.Itisimportantnottobenervousbeforeanexam.Beforeanexam,youshouldhaveascientific,balanceddiet.Youcanarrangesomepropersportstoplay.C.Weareespeciallylookingforneworunpublishednovels.Wehaveatwelve-yearhistoryofgivinglargeprizestotalentednovelistswhohaveneverwonanytypeofwritingcompetition.AnyonemayenterthecompetitionsimplybysendingonlyoneoriginalnoveltotheNationalLibraryofPoetry.D.Youwillget$43,000profitinyourfirstyearinbusiness,ifyouareaseriouspersonwhowantstomakeseriousmoney.Wehavetheprogramforyou.E.Goodappearancecanreflectyourgeneraleverydaylife.So,ifyousufferfromhairloss,yourdailylifemayberuined.Hairlossisnotjustthinnessofthehairstructure,butratherthinnessofthetotalamountofhair.F.Noemptytheories!Justrock-solid（絕對(duì)可靠的）adviceonhowtowinbusinessfromtheprofessionalsalesmen’sview.Thebook101ProfessionalSalesTipshasbeenpublishedforyou.Ifyouwanttomakemoremoney,youcanfindhelpfromthebook.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Myfavoriteanimalsarekoalas,becausethey’reverycute.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavesmallblackeyes,bigearsandthick（濃密的）hair.Theirhairisusuallygrayandbrown.Theyareabout70~80cmlong.Whatdotheyliketoeatbest?Eucalyptusleaves（桉樹葉）!Theyseldomdrink,becausetheycangetmuchwaterfromtheeucalyptusleaves.Theysleepinthetreesovertheday,buttheygetupandhavefoodatnight.Theycansleepover16to18hoursaday.Koalasareindangernow.Todaythereareonlyabout43,000koalas.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillkoalas.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.1.Whydoesthewriterlikekoalas?________________________________________2.Wherearekoalasfrom?________________________________________3.Wheredokoalassleep?________________________________________4.Howlongcankoalassleepaday?________________________________________5.Howmanykoalasaretheretoday?________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)。活動(dòng)的宣傳小組想要你負(fù)責(zé)介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對(duì)環(huán)境造成的不良影響，倡導(dǎo)人們要愛護(hù)樹木，保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)如下：樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多，例如：……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充例子）樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐（請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充說明2—3點(diǎn)影響）如何保護(hù)環(huán)境……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充1—2點(diǎn)）要求：1.70詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.條理清晰，語句通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Treesareimportanttous.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼為了使嬰兒停止哭做了各種各樣的事?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)短語makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短語stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”。結(jié)合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這是你的車嗎？——不，它不是。我的在那邊。考查代詞辨析。his他的；my我的；your你的。根據(jù)“No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.”可知，空處是問“是你的車嗎”，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請(qǐng)把它們放好。——好的，媽媽?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來，放好；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應(yīng)是媽媽對(duì)Lily說要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應(yīng)是putthemaway。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有許多人在交通事故中喪生?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lose丟失，失去；miss懷念，錯(cuò)過；see看到。根據(jù)“Manypeople...theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.”可知，此處表示在交通事故中失去生命。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我覺得你對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)。——試一試吧?？疾樾稳菰~短語。strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格；sorryabout對(duì)……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對(duì)……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴(yán)格。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)樹下的那個(gè)男孩嗎？——認(rèn)識(shí)，他是湯姆。他擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴?？疾楣谠~。第一空特指樹下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂器，樂器前需加the。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：由于天氣不好，比賽取消了?？疾榻樵~短語。asaresultof由于；asaresult結(jié)果；suchas例如。根據(jù)“Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.”可知，比賽取消是因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓茫琤ecauseof意為“因?yàn)?，由于”，與A選項(xiàng)同義。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)暑假我將去上海旅行?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇??？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對(duì)于對(duì)方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時(shí)候步行去那里?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞填三單式goes。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個(gè)詞是什么意思?？疾橘e語從句。句子為賓語從句，缺賓語，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語序，故B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。從句主語“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿思依镄枰袷氐囊恍┮?guī)則?！?題詳解】由答語“BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome”知，此句是問為什么。C項(xiàng)意為“為什么？”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】由答語“Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.”知，此句是問這些規(guī)則都有什么。F項(xiàng)意為“它們是什么？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】由答語“Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.”知，此句是問必須要做家務(wù)嗎。B項(xiàng)意為“你必須做家務(wù)嗎？”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】由上句“Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?”知，此句是問還有什么家務(wù)要做。A項(xiàng)意為“晚飯后我還得洗碗。”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】由前句“Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.”知，此句是說遵守這些規(guī)則是有必要的。E項(xiàng)意為“你必須遵守它們?！狈险Z境，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和朋友在公園玩時(shí)周圍的人正在做的事情?！?題詳解】句意：我和我的朋友在公園里。am是，主語是I；is主語是單數(shù)；are主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱。根據(jù)“MyfriendandI”可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語用are。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這里也有很多孩子在玩。alot很，修飾形容詞或副詞；lotsof很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；lotof錯(cuò)誤用法。根據(jù)“children”可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用lotsof。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！一個(gè)男孩正在騎自行車。ride騎，動(dòng)詞原形；rides動(dòng)詞三單；isriding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩在他附近。he他，主格；him賓格；his形容詞或名詞性物主代詞。介詞near后跟賓格，作介詞的賓語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：有一個(gè)小男孩在蕩秋千，但是他需要非常小心。tobe是，動(dòng)詞不定式；being現(xiàn)在分詞；tobeing介詞to+動(dòng)名詞。needtodosth“需要做某事”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空處用不定式作賓語。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：那兩個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩在干什么？with和，帶有；in在……里，在……狀態(tài)中；of……的。根據(jù)“thetwogirls...red”可知，此處表示穿著紅色衣服的兩個(gè)女孩，用“in+顏色”表示。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：噢，她們現(xiàn)在正忙著玩球。playing玩，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay動(dòng)詞不定式；play動(dòng)詞原形。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，固定搭配，因此空處用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他正做什么？Who誰；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“...ishedoing”可知，此處需作doing的賓語，表示做什么。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這只狗正在追趕這只貓。A一，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭單詞前；An一，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭單詞前；The表特指。根據(jù)“Oh,thereisawhitedogandablackcat...dogisrunningafterthecat.”可知，空處表示特指前面出現(xiàn)的那只白色的狗，因此用定冠詞the。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：有空的時(shí)候就去那里享受樂趣吧！funny滑稽的；fun樂趣，名詞；funs錯(cuò)誤形式。havefun“玩得開心”，固定短語。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了婷婷的曾祖父給她講述杭州的過去與現(xiàn)在的變化?！?題詳解】句意：他105歲了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：婷婷喜歡聽他講關(guān)于過去生活的故事。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；like像。根據(jù)“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此處是指關(guān)于過去生活的故事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：曾祖父，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于杭州的事情嗎？nothing沒有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是講關(guān)于杭州的事情，此處是表達(dá)請(qǐng)求的疑問句，需用something表示。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又貧窮。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根據(jù)“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很貧窮。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們中很多人是農(nóng)民和漁民。them他們；us我們；him他；you你/你們。根據(jù)“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此處是指上文的people，用them指代。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在情況不同了。fresh新鮮的；different不同的；difficult困難的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”與前文的介紹可知，現(xiàn)在杭州與之前不同了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：杭州是一個(gè)很大的城市。city城市；town城鎮(zhèn)；village鄉(xiāng)村；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Hangzhou”及常識(shí)可知，杭州是一個(gè)城市。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每年都有很多來自全世界的游客來到杭州。monitors班長(zhǎng)；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員；tourists游客；workers工人。根據(jù)“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園屬于景點(diǎn)，因此是每年有很多游客來杭州。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園。collect收集；find找到；leave離開；visit游覽。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，為杭州做點(diǎn)事。alone獨(dú)自；hard努力地；early早；later后來。根據(jù)“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此處是指努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了金女士帶著她的孩子們?cè)谏痰曩I東西的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“$1.99”可知，這是橡皮的價(jià)格。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.”可知，Ann想買個(gè)水壺。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.”可知，Tom買了橡皮、剪刀和鉛筆盒。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“shewillalsobuythreelunchboxesforherchildren.”可知，要買三個(gè)午餐盒，每個(gè)午餐盒12.99美元。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MrsKingisinashop”可知，是在商店里，A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler”可知，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.”可知，Tom買了三種東西，一個(gè)橡皮1.99美元，一副剪刀4.98美元，一個(gè)鉛筆盒9.99美元，共花費(fèi)16.96美元。C選項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler.Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.”可知，D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選C。15、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了學(xué)生及老師對(duì)于“在學(xué)校必須穿校服”的不同意見和看法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可推知，大部分學(xué)校的學(xué)生之所以必須穿校服，是因?yàn)閷W(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生在校必須穿校服。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”可知，李佳一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡校服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，蘇陽覺得他的校服很漂亮。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”和“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，李佳一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡校服，覺得校服很丑。然而，蘇陽很喜歡他的校服，覺得校服很好看。所以李佳和蘇陽有不一樣的看法，劃線單詞opinions應(yīng)意為”觀點(diǎn)，看法“，與ideas近義。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，學(xué)生李佳、蘇陽，以及陳老師，這三個(gè)人對(duì)學(xué)生在校必須穿校服的看法各有不同。由此可推知，不同的人對(duì)制服有不同的看法。故選C。16、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了有關(guān)桃花的一些情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.ItusuallybloomsinMarchandApril.”可知，桃花是那些花中的一種。它通常在三月和四月開花。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.”可知，如果你想看桃花，你可以去北京的平谷，上海的南匯或成都的龍泉，文中沒有提到湖南的桃花源。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Peopleusuallycompare(把……比作)thepeachblossomtobeautifulyoungwomen.”可知，人們通常把桃花比作美麗的年輕女子。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Chinesepeoplelovepeachblossoms.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutthisflower.”可知，中國(guó)人喜歡桃花。許多人為這種花寫詩(shī)?？芍?，此段主要表達(dá)了人們對(duì)桃花的喜愛。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據(jù)“Springiscoming!Wecanseeflowersbloomingagain.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.”可知，春天來了！我們可以看到鮮花再次盛開。桃花是那些花中的一種?？梢?，本文主要講的是春天桃花盛開，故推測(cè)可能會(huì)在旅游雜志上讀到這樣的文章。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.swam②.across③.moving④.towards【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，游過：swimacross，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞需用過去式swam；看見某人在做某事：seesbdoingsth，表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生；向著我移動(dòng)：movetowardsme。故填swam；over；moving；towards。18、Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是陳述句，主語是I，謂語是promise，promisetodosth.“承諾做某事”；helpyoutowinthematch“幫助你贏得比賽”。故填I(lǐng)promisetohelpyoutowinthematch“我保證幫你贏得比賽”。19、①.are②.doing【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母正在打掃舊房子。根據(jù)劃線部分“cleaningtheoldhouse”可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問“正在做什么”，句式為“What+be+主語+doing”，主語是parents，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故填are；doing。20、Thereisapicturenear/nextto/closetothewindow.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“therebe”可知，句子可以表述為“在窗戶旁邊有一幅畫”。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，apicture“一幅畫”，是單數(shù)名詞，系動(dòng)詞用is，near/nextto/closeto“靠近”，window“窗戶”。故填Thereisapicturenear/nextto/closetothewindow.21、①.by②.ourselves【解析】【詳解】byoneself表示“單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地”，此處主語是we，表示“我們自己”用ourselves。故填by；ourselves。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左邊介紹了每個(gè)人的需求，將其與右邊的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice?”可知，頭發(fā)很稀疏，希望能對(duì)此有一些建議，E選項(xiàng)“好的外表可以反映你的日常生活。因此，如果你患有脫發(fā)，你的日常生活可能會(huì)被毀。脫發(fā)不僅僅是頭發(fā)結(jié)構(gòu)變薄，而是頭發(fā)總量變薄?！迸c之匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehastriedmanytimestol