2025屆廣東省汕頭市潮陽區(qū)八下英語期中達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Couldyouplease________intheroom?—Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmoking B.notsmokeC.nottosmoke D.don’tsmoke2、Itriedtwojacketson,but________ofthemlookedgood.A.both B.either C.neither D.all3、—Haveyoureadthe________newsontoday’snewspaper?―Yes,Ihave.It’saboutthehigh-speedrailwayfromNanningtoHongKong.A.newest B.fastest C.latest4、Takingpictures________veryinteresting.A.is B.are C.tobe D.be5、—CaiXuzhe’salreadybackfromTiangongSpaceStation,________?—Yes.Hewentintospaceforthefirsttimelastyear.A.is

he B.isn’t

he C.has

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he6、________junkfoodyoueat,________youwillbe.A.Theless;themorehealthy B.Themore;thehealthierC.Theless;thehealthier D.Thefewer;thehealthier7、Thebigdesk________toomuchspace.Pleasetakeitaway.A.waitsfor B.takesup C.putson8、OnFebruary26,theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth________ofthefemalegiantpandaYaYaintheMemphisZoo.A.condition B.competition C.communication D.confidence9、Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby__________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself10、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout二、完形填空（10分）11、FindingNemoisafamousAmericancartoon.IttellsastoryofafishcalledMartinandhis____1____Nemo.Martinisasmalluglyfish.WhenNemowasborn,allhisotherchildrendied,soMartinpromisesthathewill____2____hisonlysonatanycost.Healwaystellshissonwhattodoandwantstokeephim____3____allthetime.However,hissonNemo,anorangeandwhitefishfeelsthathedoesn’talways____4____hisdadtotellhimwhattodo.Onhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoswimstotheedgeofthecoralreef(大堡礁的邊緣).Hisfather____5____thinksthatplaceisverydangerous.Hisfatherfirstwarnshimandthenshoutsathimtocomeback,butNemopaid____6____attention.Heswimsouttoaboatandthepeopleintheboatcatchhim.Theytakehimaway.____7____Martinknowsthis,heworriesabouthissonandtakesgreateffortstofindhim.FindingNemoisreallyagoodcartoon.Bothchildrenandparentscanlearnalesson____8____it.Tochildren,theycanlearnhowimportanttheirparentsaretothemandthattheirparents____9____themallthetime.Toparents,theycanlearnthatnoparentscould____10____theirchildrenforever.1.A.daughter B.son C.friend D.father2.A.protect B.miss C.dream D.expect3.A.nervous B.active C.handsome D.safe4.A.promise B.help C.need D.suggest5.A.always B.never C.even D.also6.A.alittle B.lotsof C.some D.no7.A.Till B.If C.When D.Although8.A.from B.with C.at D.to9.A.count B.love C.forget D.watch10.A.lookafter B.waitfor C.pickup D.pointat三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Shewassobusythatsheforgottoeatlunch,butshe______(regular)tookbreakstostayenergized(充滿活力的).13、Eachroomhasits________(自己的)style.14、—WhatshouldTomdo?—________________________________15、—What’sthematterwithLinda?—________________________________16、notso...as,fast________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie18、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong19、Onedayaprofessorenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Sheputatestpaperoneachstudent’sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.Shethenaskedthemtoturnthe-paperoverandbegin.Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdot(圓點)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorsaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper.”Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.Attheendofclass,theprofessortooktheirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswersaloud.Eachstudenttriedtodescribetheblackdot-itssize,itspositiononthepaper.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.Shestartedtoexplain.“Don’tworry.Iwon’tbegradingthistest.ButIwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.”“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences—theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough.Lifeisfullmanygoodthings—lovedones,enjoyablemoments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetweoftenfocusonthenegative(消極的事).Ourproblemsanddifficultiescanbeatus.”“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”1.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthetestwhentheysawthetestpaper?A.Itwasapieceofcakeforthem.B.Itwastoodifficultforthemtoanswer.C.Itwasstrangeanddifficulttounderstand.D.Itwasreallyagoodtest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent”meaninParagraph5?A.指示 B.代表 C.從事 D.充實3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)oftheprofessorgivingthistest?A.Toletherstudentslearnalifelesson.B.Totestthestudents’writingskills.C.Tomakefunofherstudents.D.Toshowhercreationinteaching.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldtryourbesttosolveourproblems.B.Lifeisdifficult,soweshouldworkhard.C.Nobodyisborncompletelyperfect.D.Weshouldfocusmoreonthegoodthingsinourlife.5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfromthe“________”columnofamagazine.A.Education B.Fashion C.Technology D.Sports20、配對閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生的需求，右欄是七款手機軟件的介紹。請將學(xué)生需求和軟件簡介進行匹配。____1____Jackalwayswantstolearnanotherforeignlanguage,buthefindsEnglishishard.Heneedssomethingtohelphim.____2____Withsomuchhomeworkandtests,Samgetsangryeasily.Hewantstofindsomethingtohelphimdealwiththebadfeeling.____3____It’snotdifficultforAmytowakeup,butthesoundofthealarmclockmakeshernervous.Isthereanythingcanhelpher?____4____WhenSaralooksatthebeautifulphotosofherfriends,shealwayswondershowtheycanlooksoyoung!____5____Missyknowsit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butshejustcan’thelpdoingit.Whatcanshedo?A.Snapseedhasalmostallthebasiceditingfunctions(修圖功能).Snapseedmakesyoulookprettyandyounginthephotos!B.Headspaceteachesyoutofacedailyproblems.Ithascoursesonhowtodealwithbadfeelingslikeangerandfear.C.Cookpadisanappforsharingrecipes(菜譜).Ifthereisarecipeyoulike,youcantalkwiththepersonwhopostedtherecipe.D.Forestmakespeopleunderstandthereissomethingmoreinterestingthanphones.Fromaseed,itbecomesatreeandthenaforestatlast.Thiswillencourageyoutostayawayfromyourphone.E.LightSpacePaintcanmakefireworksinyourlivingroomby3Dlight.Andyoucanwritelovelynotes,anddrawpicturesonwallsbyusingit.F.Duolingocanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammarincreativeways.Itoffers30languages,includingEnglishandGerman.G.GentleWakeupcanhelpyouwakeupwell.Theappwakesyouupbylightratherthansounds.Trytouseitandyouwillneverwanttowakeupbysoundsagain!五、補全對話（10分）21、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingintheclassroomafterclass.)A:Linda,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwasathomethewholeday.A:Athome?Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.B:Oh,sorry.____1____A:WhatwasyourbrotherMartindoing?B:Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.____2____A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingthen?B:Theywerevisitingmyauntanduncle.____3____A:SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.B:Whatapity!____4____A:AtHenry’shome.B:____5____A:Sure.Everyonewashappy.A.Whatdidyoucallmefor?B.Iknowit’sHenry’sbirthday.C.Wheredidyouhavetheparty?D.Youshouldcallmeagainandagain.E.Youmusthaveagoodtimeattheparty.F.Sohedidn’thearthephonering,either.G.IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用完整的句子回答下列問題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大馬哈魚),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）寫出幾條對環(huán)境保護的建議。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你不要在房間里抽煙好嗎？——哦，抱歉?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法。Could為情態(tài)動詞，后應(yīng)用動詞原形，not置于Could后，實義動詞smoke前。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我試穿了兩件夾克，但沒有一件看上去好看的?？疾榇~詞義辨析。both兩者都；either兩者中任一個；neither兩者都不；all三者或以上都。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可知，此處是說兩件看起來都不好。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看今天報紙上的最新消息了嗎？——是的，我看了。這是關(guān)于從南寧到香港的高速鐵路?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。newest最新的；fastest最快的；latest最近的。形容“最新的”不要用thenewest，這是中國人說英語的習(xí)慣，不地道，要用thelatest。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：拍照是非常有趣的?？疾橹髦^一致。根據(jù)“Takingpictures”可知，是動名詞作主語，是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動詞用is；故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蔡旭哲已經(jīng)從天宮空間站回來了，是嗎？——是的。他去年首次進入太空?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句的回答：前肯后否，正?；卮?；前否后肯，根據(jù)事實從后往前翻譯。分析句子可知，前半部分是一個肯定句，主語CaiXuzhe是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語是系動詞is，因此后半部分用isn’the。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你吃越少垃圾食品，你就會越健康?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句采用“The+比較級…,the+比較級…”，表示“越……就越……”。junkfood為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用less或more修飾，排除D；根據(jù)“youwillbe”可知其后接形容詞healthy的比較級healthier作表語，排除A；結(jié)合語境可知，吃越少垃圾食品越健康，排除B。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這張大桌子太占地方了。請把它拿走?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。waitsfor等待；takesup占用；putson穿上。根據(jù)“Thebigdesk”和“toomuchspace”可知，桌子太大，占用很多空間，故空處填寫takesup。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：2月26日，專家在孟菲斯動物園檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況?？疾槊~詞義辨析。condition狀況；competition競爭；communication交流；confidence信心。根據(jù)空前的“theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth”可知，此處指檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你已經(jīng)長大了，可以自己解決這個問題了。考查代詞辨析。you你，主格或賓格；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby...”可知，此處表示自己解決問題，byoneself表示“單獨，獨自”，用反身代詞表示。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：成長并不容易。但是我們?nèi)匀恍枰獙W(xué)會與生活中的困難作斗爭。考查動詞短語。helpwith幫忙；fightagainst和……作斗爭；lookout小心。根據(jù)“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指與生活中的困難作斗爭。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了卡通電影《FindingNemo》的故事，來告訴我們孩子對于父母的重要性以及父母應(yīng)該適當(dāng)教會孩子自立?！?題詳解】句意：它講述了一條叫馬丁的魚和他兒子尼莫的故事。daughter女兒；son兒子；friend朋友；father父親。根據(jù)“soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost”可知，尼莫是馬丁兒子，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)尼莫出生時，他所有的孩子都死了，所以馬丁保證他會不惜一切代價保護他唯一的兒子。protect保護；miss錯過；dream夢想；expect期待。根據(jù)“allhisotherchildredied,soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost”可知，很珍惜尼莫這個孩子，所以會不惜一切代價保護他唯一的兒子，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他總是告訴他的兒子該做什么，想要一直保護他的安全。nervous緊張的；active積極的；handsome帥氣的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost.”可知，此處指保護兒子的安全，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他的兒子尼莫，一條橙色和白色相間的魚，覺得他不總是需要他的爸爸告訴他該做什么。promise承諾；help幫助；need需要；suggest建議。根據(jù)“Healwaystellshissonwhattodo”及“hedoesn’talways…h(huán)isdadtotellhimwhattodo”可知，不需要總是讓爸爸來告訴他該做什么，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他父親總是認為那個地方很危險。always總是；never從不；even甚至；also也。根據(jù)“Hisfatherfirstwarnshimandthenshoutsathimtocomeback”可知，總是認為那個地方非常危險，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他的父親先是警告他，然后大聲叫他回來，但尼莫沒有理會。alittle一點；lotsof許多；some一些；no不。根據(jù)“Heswimsouttoaboatandthepeopleintheboatcatchhim”可知，并沒有注意爸爸的提醒，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)馬丁知道這一點后，他擔(dān)心他的兒子，并花了很大的努力找到他。Till直到；If如果；When當(dāng)……時；Although盡管。根據(jù)“Martinknowsthis,heworriesabouthissonandtakesgreateffortstofindhim”可知，當(dāng)知道兒子被人們抓走時，他很擔(dān)心，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：孩子和父母都可以從中吸取教訓(xùn)。from從；with帶有；at在；to到。learnfrom“從……中學(xué)習(xí)”，動詞短語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：對孩子來說，他們可以知道父母對他們有多重要，他們的父母一直愛著他們。count數(shù)數(shù)；love喜愛；forget忘記；watch觀看。根據(jù)馬丁和尼莫的故事可知，馬丁這位爸爸很愛兒子尼莫，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：對父母來說，他們可以學(xué)到?jīng)]有父母可以永遠照顧他們的孩子。lookafter照顧；waitfor等待；pickup撿起；pointat指向。根據(jù)“WhenNemowasborn,allhisotherchildrendied,soMartinpromisesthathewill…h(huán)isonlysonatanycost”可知，馬丁作為尼莫的爸爸，對尼莫無微不至的照顧，讓尼莫感到厭煩，所以通過這個故事告訴我們，沒有父母可以永遠照顧他們的孩子，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、regularly【解析】【詳解】句意：她忙得連午飯都忘了吃，但她會定期休息以保持精力充沛。regular“規(guī)則的；有規(guī)律的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞regularly“定期地，有規(guī)律地”，修飾動詞短語“tookbreaks”。故填regularly。13、own【解析】【詳解】句意：每個房間都有它自己的風(fēng)格。own“自己的”，形容詞作定語。故填own。14、Heshouldseeadentist.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatshouldTomdo?（Tom應(yīng)該做什么?）”和圖片可知,此處回答:他應(yīng)該看牙醫(yī)。答語是一個含有情態(tài)動詞should的陳述句。問句主語是Tom,在答語中,用第三人稱單數(shù)he代替。seeadentist表示“看牙醫(yī)”,情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。注意句首字母大寫。故填Heshouldseeadentist.15、Shehasastomachache【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干“What’sthematterwithLinda?（琳達怎么了?）”和圖片可知,答語為:她胃痛。She“她”,位于句首,首字母需要大寫；haveastomachache“胃痛”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故用have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故填Shehasastomachache.16、Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as,fast”可知，本句應(yīng)表達為“邁克沒有蒂姆跑得快。”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Mike；謂語動詞doesn’trun；sofastas作狀語；賓語是Tim。故填Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知，看一場有趣的表演或電影是轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的好方法。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知，每天待在家里不能讓作者開心。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知，研究表明，音樂可以幫助我們形成愉快的心情。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知，可以吃小吃，D選項表述錯誤。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)。故選B。18、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會到家時，天已經(jīng)很晚了，她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了，第二天安妮走進房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知，故事發(fā)生在冬天。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知，下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知，兩個女孩準備上床睡覺時，她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實。故選A。19、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.”可知，學(xué)生們很困惑，不知道怎么做。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife”（想象一下，這張紙代表了你的生活）和“theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough”（黑點代表了你所經(jīng)歷的壞事。）可知，白色區(qū)域代表了你所有的生活經(jīng)歷，represent表示“代表”，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”可知，我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注生活中的美好事物。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活，這個具有教育意義，所以文章來自雜志的教育部分，故選A。20、1.F2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文要求將左欄五位學(xué)生的需求與右欄的七款手機軟件介紹相匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackalwayswantstolearnanotherforeignlanguage,buthefindsEnglishishard.Heneedssomethingtohelphim.”可知，需要一個軟件可以幫助他學(xué)習(xí)外語，F(xiàn)選項“Duolingo可以幫助你以創(chuàng)造性的方式記憶新單詞和語法。它提供30種語言，包括英語和德語?！狈?，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Withsomuchhomeworkandtests,Samgetsangryeasily.Hewantstofindsomethingtohelphimdealwiththebadfeeling”可知，有這么多的作業(yè)和考試，山姆很容易生氣。他想找到一些東西來幫助他處理這種不好的感覺，B選項“Headspace教會你面對日常問題。它有關(guān)于如何處理憤怒和恐懼等不良情緒的課程?！狈?，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotdifficultforAmytowakeup,butthesoundofthealarmclockmakeshernervous.Isthereanythingcanhelpher”可知，對艾米來說，醒來并不困難，但鬧鐘的聲音讓她緊張。有什么可以幫助她的嗎，G選項“GentleWakeup可以幫助你清醒。這款應(yīng)用通過光線而不是聲音叫醒你。嘗試使用它，你將永遠不想再被聲音吵醒！”符合，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenSaralooksatthebeautifulphotosofherfriends,shealwayswondershowtheycanlooksoyoung”可知，當(dāng)薩拉看到朋友們美麗的照片時，她總是想知道他們怎么看起來這么年輕，A選項“Snapseed幾乎擁有所有基本的編輯功能。照片里的Snapseed讓你看起來又年輕又漂亮！”符合，故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Missyknowsit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butshejustcan’thelpdoingit.Whatcanshedo”可知，米西知道整天玩手機是沒有用的，但她就是忍不住這么做。她能做什么，D選項“Forest讓人們明白，有比手機更有趣的東西。從一粒種子，變成一棵樹，最后變成一片森林。這將鼓勵你遠離手機?！狈希蔬xD。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.G2.F3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則兩個學(xué)生的對話，Linda沒有接到電話，未能參加成Henry的生日聚會?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.”可知說的是Linda沒有接電話，結(jié)合選項可知，G項“我正在看電視上的籃球比賽。”符合語境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.”可知說的是Martin在做作業(yè)，結(jié)合選項可知，F(xiàn)項“所以他也沒聽到電話鈴響?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthday