云南省臨滄市名校2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中考試模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto2、Iwastiredyesterday,________Iwenttobedearlier.A.or B.so C.and D.but3、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell4、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in5、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit6、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need7、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on8、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting9、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member10、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、今天的天氣真好。為什么不出去玩呢？It’sfinetoday.__________________outandplay?12、Ittakesme20minutestogotoschoolonfoot.（就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）________________doesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?13、Thesmokefromthecarsonthestreetsis_________（harm）toourhealth.14、生活充滿(mǎn)樂(lè)趣，我們要有一雙發(fā)現(xiàn)美的眼睛。Life________________________funandweshouldhaveapairofeyestofindbeauty.15、Lastnight,Ifell__________(sleep)earlybecauseIwassotired.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、

根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hello,mynameisMay.Iliveinanewcommunity(社區(qū))withmyfamily.It’sbigandnice.Manypeopleliveinit.Thereisagym,asupermarket,acommunityservice(服務(wù))centreandaswimmingpoolinmycommunity.Andtherearemanyshops,restaurants,banks,apostoffice,abigparkandaschoolnearmycommunity.So,lifehereisveryconvenient(方便的).Peopleinmycommunityarekindandfriendly.Theyliketotalkwitheachother,andtheyoftenhelpeachother.Imakefriendswiththem,andIlearnalotfromthem.Allofthemaremygoodneighbors.IamhappywhenIseethemnearmycommunitybecauseIlivewiththemandIknowthem.goodcommunitygivespeopleasenseofbelonging(歸屬感).Mycommunityislikeabigfamily.Therearemanyactivitieslikedancing,singing,readingandswimminginmycommunity.Mycommunityisunique,soitisdifferentfromothercommunityinmycity.Thepeopleherelikeit.It’sagoodplaceforpeopletoplayandlive.1.WhatisMay’scommunitylike?A.It’sbig,nicebutold. B.It’nice,newbutsmall.C.It’sbig,niceandnew. D.It’ssmall,oldbutnice.2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.WhatkindofpeopleareinMay’scommunity. B.WhatwecanseeinMay’shouse.C.What’sinandnearMay’scommunity. D.WhatMay’sschoolislike.3.Whyisitconvenienttoliveinthecommunity?A.Becauseitisnew. B.Becauseitissmall.C.Becausetherearemanyshops. D.Becausetherearelotsofservicesnearit.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”meaninparagraph4?A.Beautiful. B.Special. C.Cute. D.Quiet.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mycommunity. B.Myfamily. C.Mylife. D.Myschool.18、It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalk,andsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳樹(shù)）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?1.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.3.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.4.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants19、Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.LOSTDOGOurbelovedpet“Susie”hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.Susieisalargegirldog,whiteincolor,withmediumlengthhair.Shewaswearingacollar（頸圈）.Pleasecontact：RonJones57644653oOSTBIRDBambi●Yellowandblackparrot.●MissingsinceWednesday,December23.●Likestosing“OurBeautifulWorld”song.Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremail.DennyHu@123.com.Name：ConradLastSeen:mybedroom,threedaysago.Conradisaveryfriendlylittlespider.Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek（捉迷藏）.Ifyouseehim,donotscream.Andpleasebecarefulnottosquish（壓扁）him.Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmeaLOSTCATJerry,blackandgrey,maleMISSINGONEMONTH!Wearablackcollar.Notveryfriendly.Probablygetintoyourhouse.Ifyouseehim,pleasefeedsomefoodandcallSamChen.131784620＄20REWARD1.________hasn’tbeenseenforaboutoneweek.A.Apetdog B.Apetbird C.Apetspider D.Apetcat2.Ifyouhelpfindthepetcat,you’ll________fromtheowner.A.getablackcollar B.getsomemoney C.getsomefood D.getaninvitationtothehouse3.Youcancontactthefourownersoflostpetsby________.A.WeChat B.telephone C.email D.letter4.Thepurposeofthefourpostersisto________.A.findtheowners’lostpets B.advisepeopletoraisepetsC.showpeoplethepicturesoflostpets D.tellpeoplethedisadvantagesofraisingpets20、WheneverIthinkofmyfather,myeyesarefulloftears(眼淚).IevenhavenoideawhyIamsoexcited,maybebecauseoflove.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ididn’tlikestayingwithmyfather.HewassostrictwithmethatheoftenshoutedatmewhenIdidsomethingwrong.EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.Ididn’twanttotalkwithhim.Also,hejustsatonthesofa,watchingTV.Wewerejustlikestrangers.Unluckily,myfatherlosthisjobafewyearsagobecausethecompanyheworkedforwasclosed.Tosupportourfamily,helefthomeandworkedoutsidethehometown.IwashappythenbecauseIwasunwillingtolivewithhimanymore.Later,herangmeuptotellmetolookaftermyself.Andhewassorryfornotstayingwithmeathomeandtakingcareofme.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Istartedtoknowthatmyfatherlovedmeallthetimejustinanotherwaythatwasdifferentfrommymum’s.WhenIwasabouttofacethehighschoolentranceexam(入學(xué)考試),Iwasundergreatstress(壓力).Icouldhardlyeatorsleepwell.Withoutquestion,myfathercamebackhomeforme.Hethoughtthathemuststandtogetherwithmeinthisspecialtime.Everymorning,hegotupearlierthanmeonlytopreparebreakfastforme.Everynight,hestayeduplatewithme.SoIdecidedtostudynotonlyformyself,butalsoformyfather.Myfatherisacommonperson,buthisloveisgreatlove.1.Theunderlinedexpression“wasunwillingto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.wouldliketo B.didn’twantto C.wasableto D.couldn’twaitto2.Whatistrueaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’taskherfatherforhelpwhenshewaslittle.B.Sheisangrywhenshetalksofherfather.C.Sheseldomtalkedwithherparents.D.Shethoughtherfatherwasagreatperson.3.What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Ifelthappyathome.b.Fatherwentbackhomeforme.c.Istudiedformyfatherandmyself.d.Fatherlostjobandworkedoutside.e.Fathertoldmetotakecareofmyself.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-c-b-d C.d-a-e-b-c D.d-e-c-a-b4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterlovedherfatherfromherchildhood.B.Thewriterunderstoodherfather’slovedaybyday.C.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikeherfromherchildhood.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasverystrictwithherallthetime.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理學(xué)家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顧客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。Hi,everyone!I’mTangLufromClass9,Grade7.IcomefromChina.TodayisWorldAnimalDay,andwe’retalkingaboutouropinionsofdifferentanimals.Ithinkcamelsarethemostunusualanimals.Theyhardlyneedtodrinkwater.Theyliveinthedeserts.That’sfunny,don’tyouthink?Zebrasarethemostbeautifulanimals.Theyareblackandwhite.Theylooknice.Penguinsaretheloveliestanimalsintheworld.Theyarefatbuttheycanswimveryfastintheocean.Dolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Elephantshavethebestmemories(記憶力)andtheycanrememberthingsverywell.Lionsarethemostdangerousanimals.Theyarestrongandalwayscatchotheranimalsforfood.Micearetheugliest.Theyareharmful.Nobodylikesthem.AndIlikecowsbecausetheycanprovideuswithmilkandbeef.Whatdoyouthink?Whatareyourfavouriteanimalsandwhy?1.Whatfestivalisittoday?__________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredocamelslive?__________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatanimalshavethebestmemories?__________________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesTangLuthinkoflions?__________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoesTangLulikecows?__________________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)以MyHomeandMySchool為主題，寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，簡(jiǎn)單介紹你的家和學(xué)校。內(nèi)容必須包括：1.你所住的房子的環(huán)境、結(jié)構(gòu)；2.你所在學(xué)校的環(huán)境、主要建筑物及場(chǎng)所。注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。Letmetellsomethingaboutmyhomeandmyschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來(lái)很累。為什么不嘗試聽(tīng)聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。listento聽(tīng)；trytodosth盡力做某事；trydoingsth嘗試做某事，whynot+動(dòng)詞原形？“為什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺處指嘗試聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，排除A，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我很累，所以更早上床睡覺(jué)了?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。or或者；so所以，因此；and并且，和；but但是。根據(jù)“Iwastiredyesterday”可知，因?yàn)楹芾?，所以很早睡覺(jué)，應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的連詞so來(lái)連接。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。also也，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一扇窗戶(hù)，還有一幅畫(huà)。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根據(jù)“window”可知，窗戶(hù)嵌在墻里，用in；根據(jù)“picture”可知，畫(huà)掛在墻上，用on。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去跟你媽媽道歉。你不應(yīng)該對(duì)她大吼大叫?！獙?duì)不起，爸爸，我不會(huì)再那么做了?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。saysorry說(shuō)抱歉；saythankyou說(shuō)謝謝；sayneverdoit說(shuō)從來(lái)不做。根據(jù)“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因?yàn)閷?duì)她大喊大叫，所以要給對(duì)方道歉，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須帶上鑰匙嗎？——是的。我們今天一整天都在會(huì)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；haveto不得不；can能夠；need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑問(wèn)句以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭，根據(jù)句首助動(dòng)詞“Do”可知，排除選項(xiàng)A、C、D，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去圖書(shū)館?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在，后接鐘點(diǎn)；about關(guān)于；in后接大于一天的時(shí)間；on后接具體某天。根據(jù)“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，應(yīng)用介詞on表示具體某天的早上。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒(méi)有樹(shù)木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹(shù)木?？疾榻樵~辨析以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒(méi)有樹(shù)的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹(shù)木”，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂(lè)部?？疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據(jù)“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問(wèn)句是問(wèn)是否是俱樂(lè)部成員，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：事故可能發(fā)生在任何地方。考查動(dòng)詞詞義和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。start開(kāi)始；develop發(fā)展；takeplace發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及劃線(xiàn)部分可知，happen“發(fā)生”，與takeplace同義，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、①.Why②.not③.go【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空格處缺“為什么不出去”，可以用“whynotdosth”表示“為什么不做某事”，goout“出去”。故填Why；not；go。12、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我步行去學(xué)校要花20分鐘。劃線(xiàn)部分為一段時(shí)間，特殊疑問(wèn)句需用howlong提問(wèn)，表示“多久”。故填How；long。13、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：街上汽車(chē)冒出的煙對(duì)我們的健康有害。作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。14、①.is②.full/filled③.of/with【解析】【詳解】“充滿(mǎn)”為befullof或befilledwith，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為L(zhǎng)ife，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填be；full/filled；of/with。15、asleep【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上，我很早就睡著了，因?yàn)槲姨哿?。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知空處考查fallasleep短語(yǔ)。sleep動(dòng)詞，“睡覺(jué)”，asleep形容詞，“睡著的”，fallasleep“睡著”，故填asleep。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方有什么事情，選項(xiàng)B“有。怎么了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方要不要一起去，選項(xiàng)D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)要去哪里，選項(xiàng)A“我們要去哪里”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)E“我們什么時(shí)候碰面”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)什么時(shí)候回來(lái)，選項(xiàng)C“我們什么時(shí)候回家”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的社區(qū)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliveinanewcommunity(社區(qū))withmyfamily.It’sbigandnice.Manypeopleliveinit.”可知作者的社區(qū)是新社區(qū)，而且很大很好。故選C。【2題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Peopleinmycommunityarekindandfriendly.可知本段主要介紹了社區(qū)里的人們是什么樣的，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisagym,asupermarket,acommunityservice(服務(wù))centreandaswimmingpoolinmycommunity.Andtherearemanyshops,restaurants,banks,apostoffice,abigparkandaschoolnearmycommunity.So,lifehereisveryconvenient(方便的).”可知，社區(qū)里有一個(gè)健身房、一個(gè)超市、一個(gè)社區(qū)服務(wù)中心和一個(gè)游泳池。社區(qū)附近有許多商店、餐館、銀行、郵局、一個(gè)大公園和一所學(xué)校，總結(jié)起來(lái)就是周邊有很多服務(wù)系統(tǒng)，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Mycommunityisunique,soitisdifferentfromothercommunities”可知我社區(qū)和其他的社區(qū)不一樣，可見(jiàn)它是獨(dú)特的，劃線(xiàn)單詞表示“獨(dú)特的，特別的”，與special同義。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了作者的社區(qū)，以選項(xiàng)A“我的社區(qū)”為標(biāo)題更合適。故選A。18、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。這篇文章主要說(shuō)明了大自然中的動(dòng)物和植物會(huì)通過(guò)自己的方式講話(huà)。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould‘talk’”可知作者在第1段用舉例子的方式來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)物會(huì)講話(huà)，比如大象、貓、狗等。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.”可知柳樹(shù)會(huì)釋放出一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)，這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)對(duì)昆蟲(chóng)是有害的，因此昆蟲(chóng)不喜歡這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)，說(shuō)明it指代的是thechemical。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要說(shuō)明了大自然中的動(dòng)物和植物會(huì)通過(guò)自己的方式講話(huà)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要說(shuō)明了大自然中動(dòng)物和植物會(huì)通過(guò)自己的方式講話(huà)，應(yīng)是關(guān)于自然的話(huà)題，因此會(huì)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)書(shū)中的“自然界”這個(gè)版塊中。故選A。19、1.A2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要是四個(gè)關(guān)于尋找丟失的寵物的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Ourbelovedpet‘Susie’hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.”可知一只寵物狗已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“＄20REWARD”【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)表格57644653opleasecall47325891（請(qǐng)致電47325891）,Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmea（如果他在你家,請(qǐng)致我聯(lián)系。）以及131784620可知你可以通過(guò)電話(huà)聯(lián)系丟失寵物的四位主人。故選B?！?題詳解】寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段“Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.”可知四張海報(bào)的目的是尋找主人丟失的寵物。故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會(huì)到了父親的愛(ài)?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iwashappy”可知因父親的離開(kāi)而高興，不愿和父親一起生活，wasunwillingto與didn’twantto意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.”可知作者小時(shí)候不向父親求助。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知正確的順序是：父親失業(yè)了，在外面打工→我在家里很開(kāi)心→父親告訴我要照顧好自己→父親為了我回家了→我為父親和我自己學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會(huì)到了父親的愛(ài)。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了約翰尼·馬丁為學(xué)業(yè)感到痛苦，求助心理醫(yī)生后知道每個(gè)人都有自己的天賦才能，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己在園藝方面的才能的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母夢(mèng)想著他們的兒子能找到一份好工作，過(guò)上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根據(jù)“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是夢(mèng)想著兒子得到一份好工作。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，對(duì)約翰尼來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)校的課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。gates門(mén)；days天；lessons課程；library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此處指學(xué)校課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲傷的；difficult困難的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都記不住，因此覺(jué)得自己是蠢的。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：心理學(xué)家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心臟；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知約翰尼快要哭了，為了安慰他，心理醫(yī)生把手放在他的肩膀上。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些畫(huà)家永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)，有些工程師不會(huì)唱在調(diào)上。always總是；usually通常；seldom幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.”可知有的畫(huà)家學(xué)不會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)，應(yīng)用never表示否定。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：總有一天你會(huì)找到你的（天賦），當(dāng)你這樣做時(shí)，你會(huì)讓每個(gè)人都為你感到驕傲。scared可怕的；proud自豪的；happy開(kāi)心的；excited興奮的。短語(yǔ)beproudofsb表示“為某人自豪”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他在鎮(zhèn)上的花園里找到了一份工作。banks銀行；v