2025屆福建省長泰縣英語七下期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.A.alldayandallnight B.byhimself C.inthemorning2、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and3、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the4、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe5、—________doesyoursisterlooklike?—SheistallwithlonghairA.Who B.What C.Which D.How6、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea7、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor8、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting9、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading10、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go二、短文填空（10分）11、

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意思相符的單詞。Whenyoutraveltoadifferentplace,youcanseedifferentviews(風(fēng)景).Also,differentplaceshavedifferentkindsof____1____.InHeilongjiang,theweatherisalwaysvery____2____inwinterandhotinsummer.____3____inHainan,theweatherisverywarminwinterandalsoveryhotin____4____.Kunmingiscalled“SpringCity”.Theweatheriswarmallthetime.____5____London,theweatherchanges(變化)veryoften.Youcansee____6____sunnydayinthemorningandthenarainyorcloudydayoneortwohourslater.Peopleoftentalk____7____weatherinLondon.Theyoftensay,“Ifyou____8____liketheweather,itdoesn’tmatter.Youcanjustwait!____9____willchangeinaminute._____10_____istheweatherlikeinyourcity?Pleasetellme.三、語法填空（10分）12、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。FurniturecompanyIkeaisofferingtohelpparentsfindbabynames.Choosinganew____1____namecanbechallenging,andmanyparents____2____aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthenametheirchildislikelyto____3____forlife.Withthebabybooms(嬰兒出生率極高的時期)inseveralcountriesaftertheepidemic(疫情),lotsofparentsaregoingto____4____someideasindailylife.IfyougotothewebsiteofIkea,youwillfindalistofproductsonit.Thenamesonthelistareinalphabeticalorder.Ikea,agiant____5____andhome-decoratingcompanyfromSweden,often____6____itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople.The____7____includesthenamesoffurnituremodelsfromasfarbackasthe450s,likeBalder,upto57’sEirik.Someofthenames,forexample,VanessaandBilly,are____8____namesamongEnglishspeakers.Wearenotcertainthatparents____9____nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea.Butwecanfindplentyofparents____10____pencilsandpapertomarkdownthewordsfromIkea’s.Ikeagivesthemsomeideaswithoutmoneyinreturn.1.A.mother’s B.child’s C.father’s D.parents’2.A.hope B.make C.think D.believe3.A.keep B.take C.get D.spend4.A.ask B.guess C.find D.image5.A.desks B.tools C.food D.furniture6.A.names B.pays C.gets D.thinks7.A.paper B.list C.question D.trip8.A.early B.unusual C.common D.special9.A.clearly B.surely C.always D.badly10.A.sending B.receiving C.picking D.holding五、閱讀理解（30分）14、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當(dāng)刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.15、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.16、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarenotobvious(明顯的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.TheynotonlyhelpmakeourliveseasierbutalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.ForestshelpprotecttheseaandtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroy(毀壞)theforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustoliveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?_______A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?_______A.Forestswilldisappearin50years.B.Peoplepollutetheenvironment.C.Abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.D.Peoplehavetakensomeactivitiesinthepast50years.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?_______A.Totellushowtoprotecttheforests.B.Totellustheproblemsoftheforests.C.Totellustheimportanceoftheforests.D.Totelluswhatwillhappenwithoutforests.六、完成句子（10分）17、Thathotelwillp________costmorethan500yuananight,butI’mnotsure.18、thebooks,howmuch,are,ontheshelf___________________________________?19、Thedogfoundastrangerandb_______loudlyathim.20、Keepworkinghard,________you’llbefailedintheend.A.so B.and C.or21、吃多點蔬菜對你有好處。_______morevegetables_____________________you.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于KellySmith在中國的校園的生活的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。ThereisapieceofsurprisingnewsforfarmersonafarminFlorida.Arobotwillarriveatthefarmnextweek.Itisabigrobot.Itis30feetwide,12feetlongand14feettall.Ithas16arms.Therobotisgoingtopickcropsonthefarm.Itisreallyuseful.Itcanpickallthroughthenight,weighthingsbetterandpackboxesmorequickly.Thefarmersaretalkingabouttherobotthesedays.Theyworrythatrobotswilltaketheirjobs.Infact,robotscandomostjobsin30years.Theycanworkasdrivers,doctorsandreportersinthenearfuture.Buttheyalsomakenewjobs.Whatarethenewjobs?Wedon’tknownow.1.Wherearethefarmersfrom?________________________________________________2.Whenwilltherobotarriveatthefarm?________________________________________________3.Howtallistherobot?________________________________________________4.Whatistherobotgoingtopickonthefarm?________________________________________________5.Howdothefarmersfeelthesedays?________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李明，你們學(xué)校正在開展英語節(jié)的活動，你將參加Arolemodelaroundme的英語主題演講比賽，請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹你心目中的模范少年Jim。內(nèi)容提示：1.自信樂觀，學(xué)習(xí)努力，有廣泛的興趣愛好；2.擅于與人溝通交流，樂于幫助有需要的同學(xué)；3.課余時間積極參加義工活動，堅持每周末去醫(yī)院幫助照顧生病的孩子；4.補(bǔ)充至少一點以上有關(guān)信息或個人想法。要求：1.80詞左右，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標(biāo)點正確，卷面整潔。3.參考詞匯：義工活動voluntaryworkDearfellowstudents,Goodmorning.I’mLiMing.TodayI’mgoingtointroduceJimwhoisarolemodelaroundmetoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我相信托尼總有一天會成功的?！彝?。他是如此的努力以至于整日整夜地工作?？疾槎陶Z辨析。alldayandallnight整日整夜地；byhimself獨自一人；inthemorning在早上。根據(jù)“IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.”及“Heissohard-working”可知，這里是指整日整夜地工作，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽，并且他也擅長彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個公司員工，在一個大工廠工作?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開頭，用an修飾。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個會議?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時有兩種表達(dá)方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結(jié)合選項分析，只有選項C正確。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹長什么樣？——她是高個子，長頭發(fā)。考查疑問詞辨析。Who誰；What什么；Which哪一個；How怎樣。根據(jù)“Sheistallwithlonghair”可知是詢問外貌，用固定句型“Whatdo/doessb.looklike”表示“……長什么樣”，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以試穿這條牛仔褲嗎？——當(dāng)然?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Certainly當(dāng)然；No,please不，請；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“MayItryonthejeans”可知此處回答可以或者不可以，選項B符合語境。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個非常善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常在家里照顧她的祖母。考查動詞短語辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經(jīng)常照顧她的祖母。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒有樹木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹木。考查介詞辨析以及非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒有樹的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹木”，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西和麗莉每周日經(jīng)常干什么呢？——他們經(jīng)常跳舞，但是他們現(xiàn)在正在看書?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時?？崭袂坝袉卧~“now”，表示“現(xiàn)在”，則該句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，又因為主語“they”是復(fù)數(shù)形式的主語，謂語動詞要用“arereading”，表示正在看書。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們冰箱里沒有蔬菜了。我將會去買一些?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知，沒有蔬菜了，要去買一些，是一般將來時，選項A的begoingto后需要加動詞原形。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.weather2.cold3.But4.summer5.In6.a7.about8.don’t9.It10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了中國不同的地區(qū)的天氣和倫敦的天氣?！?題詳解】句意：此外，不同的地方有不同的天氣。根據(jù)“InHeilongjiang,theweather”可知，這里是說不同的地方有不同的天氣，weather意為“天氣”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填weather?！?題詳解】句意：黑龍江的冬天總是很冷，夏天總是很熱。根據(jù)“inwinterandhotinsummer.”可知，這里是說黑龍江的冬天總是很冷，cold意為“冷的”，形容詞作表語。故填cold?！?題詳解】句意：但是在海南，冬天天氣很暖和，夏天也很熱。根據(jù)“inHainan,theweatherisverywarminwinter”可知，這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，首字母大寫。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：但是在海南，冬天天氣很暖和，夏天也很熱。根據(jù)“alsoveryhot”可知，這里指夏天，summer意為“夏天”。故填summer?！?題詳解】句意：在倫敦，天氣經(jīng)常變化。根據(jù)“London”可知，這里是地點，用介詞in，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n?！?題詳解】句意：你可以在早上看到晴朗的一天，然后在一兩個小時后看到下雨或多云的一天。根據(jù)“sunnyday”可知，這里是單數(shù)，表泛指，sunny是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a修飾。故填a。【7題詳解】句意：人們經(jīng)常談?wù)搨惗氐奶鞖?。根?jù)“talk…weatherinLondon.”可知，這里是談?wù)搨惗氐奶鞖?，talkabout意為“談?wù)摗薄９侍頰bout。【8題詳解】句意：如果你不喜歡這種天氣，那也沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“itdoesn’tmatter.”可知，這里是如果你不喜歡這種天氣，like是動詞，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是you，因此用助動詞don’t。故填don’t?！?題詳解】句意：它一會兒就會改變。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里缺少主語，用it指代天氣，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t?！?0題詳解】句意：你所在城市的天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)“theweatherlikeinyourcity?”可知，這里是詢問天氣的句子，作like的賓語，用what引導(dǎo)，首字母大寫。故填What。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道，在我們學(xué)校有許多不同的規(guī)則。more更多；much許多；most最多；many許多。根據(jù)“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知，學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用many，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：例如，學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)時到校。at在；on在……上；to到；for為了。arriveat“到達(dá)”，是固定表達(dá)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：老師要求我們在上學(xué)日穿校服。wear穿；wears動詞三單；wearing動名詞；towear動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們見到老師時，我們必須向他們問好。because因為；so所以；when當(dāng)……時候；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知，見到老師時，我們必須向他們問好，應(yīng)用when。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校，但是我們不能把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校。we我們；us我們，賓格；our我們的；ours我們的?？蘸笫敲~，所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故填C?！?題詳解】句意：我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither也不。根據(jù)“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知，是指也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。否定句中應(yīng)用either，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們都認(rèn)為聽音樂是放松的，但我們不能在教室里這樣做。relaxes放松，動詞三單；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax動詞原形。根據(jù)“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知，聽音樂是令人放松的，應(yīng)用形容詞relaxing，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們在圖書館也有兩個規(guī)則，一個是我們必須保持安靜，不能在圖書館說話。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；noisy吵鬧的；noisily吵鬧地。根據(jù)“can’ttalkinthelibrary”可知，在圖書館要保持安靜，應(yīng)用形容詞quiet作表語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：另一個是我們必須按時還書。Others其他人；Theother兩者中的另一個；Other其他的；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)“oneis”可知，此處是one...theother“一個……另一個”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：總之，每個人都必須遵守校規(guī)。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Allinall,everyone...followtheschoolrules.”可知，在學(xué)校必須遵守校規(guī)，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幫孩子取名的網(wǎng)站Ikea。【1題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。mother’s媽媽的；child’s孩子的；father’s父親的；parents’父母的。根據(jù)“helpparentsfindbabynames”可知，幫孩子取名字，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。hope希望；make制造；think認(rèn)為；believe相信。根據(jù)“aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthename”可知，在決定起什么名字之前，要考慮好幾個名字，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。keep保持；take帶走；get得到；spend花費。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikelyto…forlife”可知，孩子的名字要終身使用，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：隨著一些國家在疫情后出現(xiàn)嬰兒潮，許多父母將在日常生活中找到一些想法。ask詢問；guess猜測；find找到；image想象。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofparentsaregoingto…someideasindailylife”可知，此處指找到一些想法，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：宜家是一家來自瑞典的大型家具和家居裝飾公司，它經(jīng)常用瑞典的城鎮(zhèn)和傳統(tǒng)上給人取的名字來命名家具。desks桌子；tools工具；food食物；furniture家具。根據(jù)“itsfurniture”可知，這是一個家具公司，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：宜家是一家來自瑞典的大型家具和家居裝飾公司，它經(jīng)常用瑞典的城鎮(zhèn)和傳統(tǒng)上給人取的名字來命名家具。names命名；pays支付；gets得到；thinks認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople”可知，此處介紹命名家具的方式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這份名單包括了上世紀(jì)50年代的家具模型，比如Balder，到57年的Eirik。paper紙；list清單；question問題；trip旅行。根據(jù)“youwillfindalistofproductsonit”可知，此處指這份清單上的內(nèi)容，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有些名字，如凡妮莎和比利，在說英語的人中間很常見。early早；unusual不尋常的；common平常的；special特別的。根據(jù)“namesamongEnglishspeakers”可知，是很尋常的名字，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們不確定父母一定會用宜家名單上的名字給孩子取名。clearly清楚地；surely確定地；always總是；badly差地。根據(jù)“Wearenotcertainthatparents…nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea”可知，不確定父母一定會用這些名字給孩子命名，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：但是我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)很多家長拿著鉛筆和紙在宜家的課本上做記號。sending發(fā)送；receiving收到；picking拾起；holding拿著。根據(jù)“pencilsandpapertomarkdown”可知，拿著鉛筆和紙在宜家的課本上做記號，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學(xué)約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應(yīng)該以貌取人。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當(dāng)向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道。可知，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當(dāng)憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當(dāng)會在約翰面前嘲笑我?？梢酝茢?，亞當(dāng)是不友好的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學(xué)，d第一；根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當(dāng)會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵?？赏浦藭r作者感到很驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來判斷約翰?？梢酝茢?，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.15、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了瑞士這個國家的特點及其三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知，說到瑞士，我們會想到瑞士軍刀。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知，共提到了三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知，瑞士人是說德語的，D項錯誤。故選D。16、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了森林的重要性，并詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?”可知作者在第一段應(yīng)是想告訴我們森林對我們的日常生活影響很大。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.(在過去的50年里，世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失。最重要的原因是人們的活動，如污染環(huán)境和砍伐樹木。)”可知下劃線單詞“that”應(yīng)是指“世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失”這件事。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等。故這段話的目的是告訴我們森林的重要性。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(p)robably【解析】【詳解】句意：那家旅館每晚可能要花500元以上，但我不確定。根據(jù)“butI’mnotsure”可知，不確定花費多少，所以此處表示“可能”，probably“可能”，在句中修飾動詞，故填(p)robably。18、Howmucharethebooksontheshelf【解析】【詳解】疑問詞howmuch放在句首；are放在其后；thebooks是主語；ontheshelf是介詞短語作定語，故填Howmucharethebooksontheshelf“書架上的書多少錢”。19、(b)arked【解析】【詳解】句意：那只狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個陌生人，大聲地對他吠叫。根據(jù)“Thedogfoundastranger”，再結(jié)合首字母b和常識可推測，后面應(yīng)該為“大聲地吠叫”；動詞bark意為“吠叫”，再根據(jù)前面found可知是一般過去時，所以bark也要填其過去式barked。故填(b)arked