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2025年云南省昭通市八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Betty!Icalledyouatnineo’clockthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerit.What’swrong?—Iamsorry.I________mygrandmainhospitalatthattime.A.visited B.willvisit C.wasvisiting2、MysisterhaslearnedEnglish________.A.fortwelveyearsago B.fortwelveyearsoldC.sincetwelveyears D.sinceshewasfour3、Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly________youcanwritethemdown.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether4、—Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?—________A.YangzhouisinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince.B.ManychangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.C.Therewasonceasteelfactoryneartheriver.D.Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchabeautifulcity.5、Don’tworryaboutbeinglate.I________youupontime.A.wake B.woke C.willwake D.havewoken6、Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity________itrainsthisweekend.A.if B.unless C.although7、—CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Yes,youcould C.Feelfree D.Itdoesn’tmatter8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我時(shí)裝秀什么時(shí)候開始嗎?——當(dāng)然。明天上午十點(diǎn)開始。考查賓語從句。賓語從句為陳述語序,故排除選項(xiàng)B;又因?yàn)榇鹫Z“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”為時(shí)間,所以此處應(yīng)為詢問時(shí)裝秀時(shí)間,故選C。9、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup10、—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow________?—In1818.A.wherehewasfrom B.howoldhewasC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages D.whenhewasborn二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Differentcolorsusuallyaffectpeople’smood.Whatisyourfavorite___1___?Orangeandredarelightbrightcolors.Doyoulikethesecolors?___2___orangeroomcanmakemostpeoplefeelcheerfulandrelaxed.Areddress___3___warmthandpleasuretothesadwinterdays.Thesecolorsmakestudentsnotonlyhappierbutalso___4___activeintheirwork.Students___5___better,harderandmakefewermistakeswhentheyuseorangeandredschoolthings.Whatcolordoyouthinkmostpeoplewouldlike?Ithinkbluewillbepopular.Bluemeans___6___andkindness(善良).Peopledon’tlikewars.Bluewillmakepeopleremembertokeeptheworldinpeace.Somepeoplethink___7___willbepopularbecausetheythinkgreenisthecolorofnature.Nowtheenvironmentproblemisvery___8___.Peoplearethinkingmoreabouthowto___9___theenvironment.Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironment___10___.Yellowwillbeanotherpopularcolor.___11___willitbepopular?Peopleareverybusythesedays___12___theyhavealotofthingstodo.Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeel___13___.Mostpeoplethinkblackwill___14___bethemostpopularcolor.Italways___15___cool.It’sakindofpopularcolorthesedays.1.A.color B.teacher C.food D.friend2.A.The B.A C.An D./3.A.takes B.brings C.accepts D.refuses4.A.many B.much C.most D.more5.A.copy B.like C.study D.live6.A.sadness B.peace C.beauty D.trouble7.A.green B.brown C.red D.white8.A.rich B.dangerous C.proper D.serious9.A.accept B.look C.protect D.deal10.A.better B.easier C.softer D.worse11.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why12.A.if B.because C.when D.until13.A.interested B.surprised C.relaxed D.tired14.A.also B.never C.almost D.just15.A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.tastes三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、else,on,who,is,island,my________________________________?13、there,pandas,are,any______________________________?14、take,thehospital,him,let’s,to___________________________________.15、Thesentenceis________/k??rekt/,butdoesn’tsoundnatural.16、arrive,don’t,to,forget,ontime________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、longtimeago,peoplewereverydifferentfromthewaywearenow.Overtime,thehumanbodychangestoadaptto(適應(yīng))anewwayoflife.Canweexpectthehumanbodytochangeinthefuture?Forsure.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyischanginghowwelive.Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepastandwegrowmore.However,ourmuscleswillnotbeasstrongasnowbecausewewon’tdoalotofphysicalwork.Wearealreadyusingourfeetless,andourhandsmore.Sowecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller,andatthesametime,ourfingerswillgetlonger.Andourfingersandoureyeswillbothgetbetterbecausethey’llhavetodomoreworktogether.It’sverypossiblethatpeoplewillhavefourtoes,notfive.Thelittletoereallyisn’tneededanymore,soitwillprobablydisappear(消失)sometimeinthefuture.Now,whataboutthemouth?It’llgetsmaller,perhaps,becausetechnologyimprovementwillmeanthatwedon’tneedtotalksomuch,andalsobecauseourteethwillgetsmaller.Lastbutnotleast,peoplewon’thavemuchhairontheirbodiesasnow,aswedon’tneedittokeepourselveswarmanymore.Willallthesethingshappen?Ifso,when?Thesearequestionsnoonecananswerforsure.1.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1isto________.A.givesomeadvice B.digthetopicC.introducethefollowingparts D.showthewriter’sworry2.Whymaypeopleinthefuturebetaller?________A.Theywilldolessphysicalwork.B.Theywillhavebetterfoodtoeat.C.Theirlegswillgetlongerandlonger.D.Theirmuscleswillbemuchstronger.3.Whichofthebodypartsmightgetsmalleraccordingtothepassage?________①feet②hands③fingers④mouthA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________A.Futurelife. B.Bodychanging.C.Unknownquestions. D.Technologyimprovement.18、Twostudentsaretalkingaboutthebestmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.SandyBuiltin1204,theLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inParisistheworld’slargestartmuseum.Thereareabout38,000objectsinit.Itwasgreattoenjoysomanytreasuresatonetimethere.Amongthem,IthinktheMonaLisaisamust-see.JohnFirstbuiltin1912,theNationalMuseumofChinainBeijingshowsthecultureofChinawell.SinceI’mcrazyaboutChinesecultureandhistory,Ireallyenjoyedthistrip.Ithasalargecollectionofbronzevessels(青銅器).Myfavoriteoneis“HouMuWu”BronzeDing.1.WhereistheLouvreMuseum?A.InParis. B.InLondon. C.InBeijing. D.InNewYork.2.WhenwastheLouvreMuseumbuilt?A.In1024. B.In1204. C.In1912. D.In191.3.Whichcollectionbelongsto(屬于)theNationalMuseumofChina?A.TheMonaLisa. B.Venus. C.“HouMuWu”BronzeDing. D.TheBird’sNest.19、WelcometotheCityZoo!OurlovelyLamaWally,willbe5yearsoldonNovember14th.Comeandjoinustocelebratehisbirthday.GrandpaLi’sStoryTimeWhereisWallyfrom?WhatisWally’sfavoritefood?IsWallymarried?WanttoknowmoreaboutWally?LetGrandpaLitellyou!Comeon,kids!TheLittleTheater10:30a.m.—11:30a.m.PictureDrawingLet’scolorWally’shome.Kidsunder12areinvitedtodrawpicturesofWally.Time:1:30p.m.—2:30p.m.Place:Children’sParkTheBirthdayPartyWallywillbehappytoseeyouathisbirthdaypartyfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.atChildren’sPark.Comeandenjoycakes,drinksandmusic,andtakephotoswithWally.SpecialpresentsforpeoplewhowerebornonNovember14th.BestWishestoWallyWritedownyourbestwishesforWally.Wally@根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.IfyouwanttoenjoyGrandpaLi’sstory,youcangoto________.A.Wally’shome B.TheLittleTheaterC.Children’sPark D.GrandpaLi’shome2.PictureDrawingbeginsat________.A.1:30p.m. B.2:30p.m. C.10:30a.m. D.11:30a.m.3.TwokidswanttogotoWally’sBirthdayParty.Theycan________.A.playsomeloudmusic B.makecakesanddrinksC.takephotoswithWally D.writedowntheirwishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Wedon’tknowWally’semailaddressatall.B.Wally’sbirthdaypartywillbeatWally’shome.C.GrandpaLi’sstorytimewilllastforabouttwohours.D.IfyouwerebornonNovember14,youcangetapresent.5.Thepieceofinformationmaybefrom________.A.aplay B.aletter C.astory D.aninvitation20、Whenyouspeak,writealetterormakeatelephonecall,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?smileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyou’resadorunhappy.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,yourteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingorasksomequestions.YoushakeyourheadinChina,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“no”.YounodinChina,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsonthedoortellyouwheretogoinorout.Therearealotofsignsaroundyou.Youcanreceivemessagesfromthemallthetime.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehispicturestotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.Bookscantellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,letters,TV,radio,filmsandInternetallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpusknowthenewsintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.2題完成句子;3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題;4題找出并寫下第五自然段的主題句;5題將文中畫線部分句子翻譯成漢語。1.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyou’re________________.2.Asignatthebusstophelpsyouknow________________.3.Whatcananartistusetocommunicate?___________________________________________________________.4.______________________________________________________5.______________________________________________________五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:You’rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She’ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.I’mgoingtolearnfromher._____1_____?A:I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.B:I’msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.What’sitmadeof?B:_____2_____.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.A:_____3_____?B:Only60yuan.It’snotveryexpensive.A:Ialsowanttobuyone._____4_____?B:Ofcourse.Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:_____5_____?A:SizeM.B:I’msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll(民意調(diào)查)in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”(“喵主子”)online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”(“鏟屎官”).Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”(“云吸貓”),whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual(虛擬的)“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過20個(gè)單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答。____________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)在童年時(shí)代,可能擁有一樣玩具,讓我們愛不釋手;也有可能讀過一本書,使我們產(chǎn)生求知的渴望……。它們將永遠(yuǎn)停留在我們的記憶里,給我們留下很多美好的回憶。我想你也不會(huì)例外吧?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹一下你童年時(shí)代的最愛吧!提示:1.Whatisyourfavoritething?2.Whodidyougetitfrom?What’sitabout?3.Howlonghaveyouhadit?4.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthething?要求:1.短文應(yīng)包含提示中所有信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.短文中不準(zhǔn)出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。3.詞數(shù)80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。Myfavorite________Inmychildhood,thereweremanysoftandsweetmemoriesinmyheart._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——貝蒂!今天早上9點(diǎn)我給你打電話,但你沒有接。怎么了?——抱歉。那時(shí)我正在醫(yī)院里看望我的奶奶??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...visitingmygrandmainhospitalatthattime.”可知,是那個(gè)時(shí)候Betty正在看望奶奶,表達(dá)過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我姐姐從四歲起就開始學(xué)英語了??疾闀r(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)“MysisterhaslearnedEnglish”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),常跟for/since短語連用。for+時(shí)間段;since+時(shí)間點(diǎn),后跟句子要用—般過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A中for應(yīng)改為since;選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)去掉old;選項(xiàng)C中since應(yīng)改為for。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)寫作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把事情寫下來,否則你不會(huì)清楚地了解它們??疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;whether是否?!澳隳馨咽虑閷懴聛怼笔恰澳悴粫?huì)清楚了解它們”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——下列哪個(gè)句子是一個(gè)意見?——我很高興生活在這樣一個(gè)美麗的城市??疾槌WR(shí)。YangzhouisinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince.揚(yáng)州位于江蘇省的中部;ManychangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.揚(yáng)州發(fā)生了許多變化;Therewasonceasteelfactoryneartheriver.從前在河邊有一家鋼鐵廠;Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchabeautifulcity.我很高興生活在這樣一個(gè)美麗的城市。觀點(diǎn)是表達(dá)自己對(duì)某種事物的看法,D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:不要擔(dān)心遲到。我會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)叫醒你的??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。wake一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);woke一般過去時(shí);willwake一般將來時(shí);havewoken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutbeinglate”并結(jié)合語境可知,“叫醒”這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果這個(gè)周末不下雨,我們將去幫助打掃城市??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;unless如果不;although盡管。根據(jù)“Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity...itrains”可知,是在不下雨的條件下我們?nèi)ゴ驋叱鞘?,因此unless“如果不”符合語境。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Claudia,我可以用你的詞典嗎?——隨便用??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure別客氣;Yes,youcould是,你可以;Feelfree隨便用;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?”可知,此處表示同意或不同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,且could表示委婉的請(qǐng)求,不表示過去時(shí)態(tài),故B選項(xiàng)排除,C選項(xiàng)表示同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,符合語境。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我時(shí)裝秀什么時(shí)候開始嗎?——當(dāng)然。明天上午十點(diǎn)開始??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句為陳述語序,故排除選項(xiàng)B;又因?yàn)榇鹫Z“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”為時(shí)間,所以此處應(yīng)為詢問時(shí)裝秀時(shí)間,故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我給你打了好幾次電話,但你沒接??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。setup建立;stayup熬夜;fixup修理;pickup撿起,接電話。根據(jù)句意“Icalledyou”可知,此處指“接電話”,故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——卡爾·馬克思是一位偉大的思想家。你知道他是什么時(shí)候出生的嗎?——1818年。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語“In1818.”可知,詢問的應(yīng)是出生時(shí)間,所以賓語從句中的特殊疑問詞應(yīng)為when,故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同的顏色會(huì)影響人們的心情,并介紹了幾個(gè)人們喜歡的顏色?!?題詳解】句意:你最喜歡的顏色是什么?color顏色;teacher老師;food食物;friend朋友。根據(jù)“Differentcolorsusuallyaffectpeople’smood”可知此處是詢問最喜歡的顏色。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:橙色的房間可以讓大多數(shù)人感到愉悅和放松。The定冠詞;A不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;An不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)橙色的房間”,orange以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一件紅色的連衣裙給悲傷的冬日帶來溫暖和愉悅。takes帶走;brings帶來;accepts接受;refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“warmthandpleasure”可知帶來溫暖和快樂。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:這些顏色不僅使學(xué)生更快樂,而且在工作中也更加積極。many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;most最多,最高級(jí);more更多,比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“happier”可知此處用active的比較級(jí)形式moreactive。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生使用橙色和紅色的學(xué)校用品時(shí),他們學(xué)習(xí)得更好、更努力、犯的錯(cuò)誤更少。copy復(fù)制;like喜歡;study學(xué)習(xí);live居住。根據(jù)“Students...better”可知是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:藍(lán)色意味著和平與善良。sadness悲傷;peace和平;beauty美麗;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“Peopledon’tlikewars”可知藍(lán)色代表和平。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:有些人認(rèn)為綠色會(huì)流行,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為綠色是大自然的顏色。green綠色;brown棕色;red紅色;white白色。根據(jù)“becausetheythinkgreenisthecolorofnature”可知是綠色會(huì)流行。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在環(huán)境問題很嚴(yán)重。rich富的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?;serious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)“Nowtheenvironmentproblemisvery”可知環(huán)境問題很嚴(yán)重,所以要保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:人們更多地思考如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。accept接受;look看;protect保護(hù);deal處理。根據(jù)“Peoplearethinkingmoreabouthowto...theenvironment”可知是保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)人們穿上綠色的衣服時(shí),他們會(huì)把環(huán)境放在心里,努力讓環(huán)境變得更好。better更好;easier更容易;softer更軟;worse更壞。根據(jù)“theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironment”可知是讓環(huán)境變得更好。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:為什么它會(huì)流行?when什么時(shí)候;where哪里;how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Yellowwillbeanotherpopularcolor”可知此處詢問為什么黃色會(huì)流行。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在人們很忙,因?yàn)樗麄冇泻芏嗍虑橐?。if如果;because因?yàn)?;when當(dāng);until直到。根據(jù)“Peopleareverybusythesedays...theyhavealotofthingstodo”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:黃色是一種柔和的顏色,它可以讓人感到放松。interested感興趣的;surprised驚訝的;relaxed放松的;tired勞累的。根據(jù)“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeel”可知柔和的顏色會(huì)讓人放松。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為黑色也將是最受歡迎的顏色。also也;never從不;almost幾乎;just僅僅。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplethinkblackwill...bethemostpopularcolor”可知除了藍(lán)色、綠色和黃色之外,黑色也會(huì)成為最受歡迎的顏色。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:它總是看起來很酷。feels感覺;looks看;sounds聽起來;tastes嘗起來。根據(jù)“cool”可知黑色看起來很酷。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Whoelseisonmyisland【解析】【詳解】else修飾疑問詞who,置于其后;be動(dòng)詞is;介詞短語onmyisland作表語。故填Whoelseisonmyisland“還有誰在我的島上”。13、Arethereanypandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和詞匯可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑問句式,arethere后接anypandas。故填A(yù)rethereanypandas“有熊貓嗎”。14、Let’stakehimtothehospital【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知,該句為祈使句。letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”;takesb.tosp.表示“帶某人去某地”,take應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形;him“他”;thehospital“醫(yī)院”。故填Let’stakehimtothehospital“我們帶他去醫(yī)院吧”。15、correct【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)句子是對(duì)的,但是聽起來不太自然。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)為correct,意為“正確的”,形容詞作表語,故填correct。16、Don’tforgettoarriveontime【解析】【詳解】forgettodosth“忘記做某事”,arrive“到達(dá)”,ontime“按時(shí)”,此處是祈使句的否定形式don’t+動(dòng)詞原形,故填Don’tforgettoarriveontime“不要忘了按時(shí)到達(dá)”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人類身體的變化以及未來可能發(fā)生的變化。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Inthefuture,peoplewillprobablybeeventaller.”(未來,人們可能變得更高。)可知,下文是介紹人類未來的改變,可推斷這句話是為了引出下文,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthanpeopleinthepastandwegrowmore.”(我們中的大多數(shù)人現(xiàn)在比過去有更好的食物,我們種植得更多。)可知我們長(zhǎng)得高是因?yàn)槌缘煤?,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sowecanexpectthatourlegswillgetshorterandourfeetsmaller”(所以我們可以預(yù)期我們的腿會(huì)變短,我們的腳會(huì)變?。┘啊癗ow,whataboutthemouth?It’llgetsmaller”(嘴巴怎么辦?會(huì)變小的)可知會(huì)變小的是腳和嘴,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatkindofchangescanweexpect?”(我們期望有哪種改變?)及下文介紹了一些可能的改變,可知短文主要講述了人類身體的變化以及未來可能發(fā)生的變化。故選B。18、1.A2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Sandy和John兩人各自去過的最好的博物館?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inParisistheworld’slargestartmuseum”可知,盧浮宮在巴黎。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Builtin1204,theLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inParis....”可知,盧浮宮建于1204年。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasalargecollectionofbronzevessels(青銅器).Myfavoriteoneis“HouMuWu”BronzeDing.”可知,“后母戊”青銅鼎在中國(guó)國(guó)家博物館。故選C。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在慶祝LamaWally生日的期間,人們可以參加的各種各樣的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LetGrandpaLitellyou!Comeon,kids!TheLittleTheater10:30a.m.—11:30a.m.”中的TheLittleTheater可知,地址應(yīng)是TheLittleTheater。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:1:30p.m.—2:30p.m.”可知,畫畫是從下午1點(diǎn)30開始。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comeandenjoycakes,drinksandmusic,andtakephotoswithWally.”可知,參加生日派對(duì)的人可以與Wally進(jìn)行合影。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SpecialpresentsforpeoplewhowerebornonNovember14th.”可知,11月14號(hào)出生的人可以得到特殊的禮物。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“WelcometotheCityZoo!”以及“OurlovelyLamaWally,willbe5yearsoldonNovember14th.Comeandjoinustocelebratehisbirthday.”可知,此短文的目的是想邀請(qǐng)人們參加活動(dòng),慶祝Wally的生日,因此推斷其為一份邀請(qǐng)函。故選D。20、1.sadorunhappy2.whichbustotake3.Hispictures.4.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.5.門上的標(biāo)志告訴你在哪里進(jìn)出?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹人們用不同的方式交流,除了用言語交流外,人們還會(huì)用面部表情,手勢(shì)或一些標(biāo)志傳遞信息,作者列舉了一些這方面的例子?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyou’resadorunhappy.”可知,你眼里的淚水告訴別人你很難過或不開心。故填sadorunhappy?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.”可知,公共汽車站的標(biāo)志可以幫助你知道該坐哪輛公共汽車。故填whichbustotake?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anartistcanusehispicturestotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.”可知,藝術(shù)家用他的畫來交流。故填Hispictures.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.”可知,人們可以通過許多其他方式進(jìn)行交流。這是第五自然段的主題句。故填Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.【5題詳解】signsonthedoor譯成:門上的標(biāo)志;tellyou譯成:告訴你;wheretogoinorout譯成:在哪里進(jìn)出。故填:門上的標(biāo)志告訴你在哪里進(jìn)出。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Wouldyouliketolearnwithme2.It’smadeofcotton/silk3.Howmuchisit4.Canyougivemesomeadvice5.Whatsizedoyoulike/want【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對(duì)話,圍繞對(duì)方的圍巾和毛衣展開話題討論。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語“I’dloveto.”可知,此處是對(duì)于邀請(qǐng)表示接受,故填Wouldyouliketolearnwithme。【2題詳解】根據(jù)問題“What’sitmadeof?”可知,此處在詢問毛衣是由什么制成的,故填I(lǐng)t’smadeofcotton/silk。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Only60yuan.”可知,此處詢問價(jià)錢,故填Howmuchisit?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.”可知,此處是征求對(duì)方意見,故填Canyougivemesomeadvice。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答語“SizeM.”可知,此處詢問尺碼,故填Whatsizedoyoulike/want。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Theythinktheyareelegantandindependent.2.Therewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.3.Theyreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.4.Dogsareoutdooranimals,bu
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