Unit9Myfavoritesubjectisscience.SectionA（1a2d）同步訓(xùn)練題基礎(chǔ)篇一、單選題1.—AreEnglishandmathyourfavorite________?—Yes,theyare.A.

books

B.

subjects

C.

teachers

D.

days【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析，注意subject的用法。句意：——英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué)是你最喜歡的嗎？——是的，他們是。A書(shū)，B學(xué)科，C老師，D天，根據(jù)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué)，可知是學(xué)科，故選B。2.—________doeshelikeEnglish?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.

When

B.

What

C.

Why

D.

How【答案】C【解析】考查疑問(wèn)詞，注意根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞的區(qū)別。句意：——他為什么喜歡英語(yǔ)？——因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)是有趣的。根據(jù)下文Because，因?yàn)?，可知上文提?wèn)原因，why，為什么，提問(wèn)原因，故選C。3.—What'syourfavorite?—Myfavoriteis__________.IoftenlistentoitontheMP3player.A.

sports

B.

dance

C.

science

D.

music【答案】D【解析】考查名詞辨析，注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。句意：——什么是你最喜歡的？——我最喜歡的是音樂(lè)，我經(jīng)常在MP3播放器上聽(tīng)。根據(jù)

Ioftenlistentoit，我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)，可知是music，音樂(lè)，故選D。4.—________doyoulike________music？—Becauseit'srelaxing.A.

How；listening

B.

What：listen

C.

Why；listening

D.

Why；listeningto【答案】D【解析】本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析和固定短語(yǔ)。句意：——你為什么喜歡這首音樂(lè)？——因?yàn)樗钊朔潘?。由答語(yǔ)中的Becauseit'srelaxing.可知是在對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，疑問(wèn)詞用why。likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，listento聽(tīng)，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案選D。5.—________doyouhavehistory?—Wehaveit________TuesdayafternoonandFridaymorning.A．What;on B．How;atC．When;on D．Why;at【答案】C【解析】句意：你什么時(shí)候有歷史課?周二下午和周五上午。6.—WhenisJay’sconcert(音樂(lè)會(huì))?—It’stheafternoonofJuly18th.A.on B.at C.in D.of【答案】A【解析】句意：——周杰倫的音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候？——7月18日的下午。考查介詞。on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具體的時(shí)刻前面；in用在年、月的前面；of屬于。根據(jù)“theafternoonofJuly18th”可知指的是7月18日的下午，用介詞on。故選A。7．Idon'tlikehistory________it'sdifficult.A.and B．but C．so D．because【答案】D【解析】句意：我不喜歡歷史，因?yàn)樗茈y。8.—Whatdayisittoday?—________.A．It'sJune19thB．It'ssunnyC．It'shalfpasteightD．It'sFriday【答案】D【解析】句意：今天是周幾？周五。9.—________？ —It'sFriday,June1st.A．Whatdayisittoday? B．What'sthedate?C．What'stoday? D．IsitFriday?【答案】B【解析】句意：幾天幾號(hào)？六月一日星期五。10.—Musicisrelaxing.—_________,Ilikeitverymuch.A.

No,Idon't

B.

Soundsgreat

C.

Yes,Ido

D.

That'sforsure【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際，注意根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇合適的答句。句意：——音樂(lè)是令人方式的?！鞘且欢ǖ?，我非常喜歡。A、No,Idon't不，我不，B、Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，C、Yes,Ido是，我是，D、That'sforsure，那是一定的，根據(jù)

Ilikeitverymuch我非常喜歡，可知是表示贊同，故選D。二、根據(jù)句意、首字母、或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞1.My(最喜愛(ài)的)foodisicecream.2.Wehavetwo(學(xué)科)onMonday.3.Doyouhave(地理)classthisafternoon?4.On(星期一)I'llgotoLinda'sbirthdaypartywithJane.

5.(數(shù)學(xué))isdifficult,buthelikesit.6.Chinaisacountry(國(guó)家)withalongh.

7.Sisthelastdayofaweek.

8.Idon’tlikemathbitisdifficult.

9.Jimlikesdrawingverymuchandhewantstobeanateacher.

10.Ilikelisteningtom_________,itmakemeveryrelaxed.【答案】1.favourite2.subjects3.geography4.Monday5.Maths6.history7.Saturday8.because9.art10.music三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.favoritecolorisred.(I)

2.P.E.isfavoritesubject.(Alice)

3.Wehavenineatschool.(subject)

4.DoyouthinkP.E.is?(relax)

5.GinaisfromEngland,butshecanspeaksome(China).

6.(they)favoritecolorisred.

7.Jenny_____(like)Englishbest.8.Musicisvery________(interest).【答案】1My2.Alice’s3.subjects4.relaxing5.Chinese6.Their7.likes8.interesting四、完成句子1.“戴維最喜歡的科目是什么?”“科學(xué)?！薄猒__________________favorite?

—.

2.我最喜歡的顏色不是藍(lán)色。favorite________blue.

3.“你為什么喜歡體育?”“因?yàn)樗钊朔潘??！薄猟oyoulikeP.E.?

—it’s.

4.“湯姆非常友好。”“的確如此?！薄猅omisverykind.—That’s.

5.星期一我們上什么課?areourlessons?

6.邁克不喜歡地理。你呢?Mikegeography.you?

【答案】1.What’sDavid’s;subject;Science2.My;colourisn’t3.Why;Because;relaxing5.forsure5.What;onMonday6.doesn’tlike;What/Howabout五、按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))isfavoritesubject?

2.Marylikeshistory.(改為否定句)Maryhistory.

3.Ilikehistorybecauseit'sfun.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))

youlikehistory?

4.Helikessciencebest.(改為同義句)subjectisscience.

5.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Wang.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))yourfavoriteteacher?

6.HehasmusicclassesonMonday.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))

doeshemusicclasses?

7.how,day,is,school,Mike’s(連詞成句)?

8.on,my,afternoon,sister,Monday,has,history(連詞成句).

9.plays,often,them,games,she,with(連詞成句).

10.music,my,teacher,Mr.Wang,is(連詞成句).

【答案】1.What;your2.doesn'tlike3.Whydo4.Hisfavorite5.Whois6.When;have7.HowisMike’sschoolday8.MysisterhashistoryonMondayafternoon9.Sheoftenplaysgameswiththem10.MymusicteacherisMr.Wang/Mr.Wangismymusicteacher提高篇六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處寫(xiě)出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話意思連貫完整,所寫(xiě)句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)一致。Ken:Hi,Ben.1.?

Ben:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ken:Whydoyoulikescience?Ben:2..

Ken:3.?

Ben:Mr.Cooper.Heisagoodteacher.Ken:4.?

Ben:IhavescienceonTuesday.SoTuesdayismyfavoriteday.Ken:Doyoulikemath?Ben:5..Ithinkit'sdifficult.

Ken:OK,goodbye.Ben:Bye.【答案】1.What'syourfavoritesubject2.Becauseit'sinteresting/easy/fun3.Whoisyourscienceteacher4.Whendoyouhavescience5.No,Idon't七、短文填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。it,favorite,but,music,Saturday,think,teacher,play,for,difficult,easy,yesAliceandDavearegoodfriends.Theyareinthesameschool1.theyarenotinthesameclass.Alice’s2.subjectisgeography.Shethinks3.isreallyinteresting.Mr.Greenishergeography4..Heisagoodteacher.DavelikesP.E.verymuch.He5.it’sfun.Helikesto6.tenniswithhisfriends.It’srelaxing7.him.Hedoesn’tlikemathbecauseit’s8..Fridayistheirfavoriteday,becausethenextdayis9..Theirschoolhasa10.festivalthisSunday.Theycanenjoy(享受)greatmusic.

【答案】1.but2.favorite3.it4.Teacher5.thinks6.play7.For8.difficult9.Saturday10.Music八、完形填空Michaelisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasamath____1____nextMonday.Itisnota(n)____2____subjectforhim,sohespendsthreedaystostudy(學(xué)習(xí))____3___it.Heis____4____thesedays.Helocks(鎖)himselfinhis____5____.Helockshisphoneandputerinthebookcase.Thereisaradioonhisdesk.Hethinksmusiccan____6____himstudy.Aftertwodayshecan’tsolve(解)amath____7____andheneedshelp.He____8___Kevinforhelpbecauseheisgoodatmath,andKevinestohelphim____9____Sundaymorning.Afterthat,Steveisreadyfor(為……做好準(zhǔn)備)thetest.ThetwohourtestfinishesandSteveishappybecausehethinkshecan___10____highgrades.1.A.teacher B.party C.lesson D.test2.A.difficult B.easy C.big D.small3.A.about B.for C.on D.at4.A.tidy B.busy C.happy D.free5.A.family B.classroom C.bedroom D.store6.A.listen B.help C.let D.make7.A.book B.model C.class D.question8.A.thanks B.meets C.asks D.knows9.A.in B.on C.at D.for10.A.play B.lose C.get D.buy【答案】1.D2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C【解析】本文主要介紹了邁克爾為了下周一的數(shù)學(xué)考試而努力準(zhǔn)備。1.句意：下周一他有一場(chǎng)數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試。teacher老師；party聚會(huì)；lesson課程；test測(cè)試。根據(jù)“Steveisreadyfor(為……做好準(zhǔn)備)thetest”可知有一場(chǎng)數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試。故選D。2.句意：這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)不是一門容易的科目，所以他花了三天時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。difficult困難的；easy容易的；big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“hespendsthreedaystostudy”可知數(shù)學(xué)不簡(jiǎn)單，所以考前他努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。3.句意：這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)不是一門容易的科目，所以他花了三天時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。about關(guān)于；for為了；on在上面；at在。根據(jù)“hespendsthreedaystostudy”可知是為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。4.句意：這幾天他很忙。tidy整潔的；busy忙碌的；happy開(kāi)心的；free自由的。根據(jù)“hespendsthreedaystostudy”可知這幾天他忙于為考試而學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。5.句意：他把自己鎖在臥室里。family家庭；classroom教室；bedroom臥室；store商店。根據(jù)“Helocks(鎖)himselfinhis”可知是在他自己的臥室里學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。6.句意：他認(rèn)為音樂(lè)可以幫助他學(xué)習(xí)。listen聽(tīng)；help幫助；let讓；make制作。根據(jù)“musiccan...himstudy”可知音樂(lè)能幫助他學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。7.句意：兩天后，他有一道數(shù)學(xué)題解不了，他需要幫助。book書(shū)；model模型；class班級(jí)；question問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“hecan’tsolve(解)amath”可知是有一道數(shù)學(xué)題不會(huì)解。故選D。8.句意：他向凱文尋求幫助。thanks感謝；meets見(jiàn)面；asks問(wèn)；knows知道。asksb.forhelp“向某人尋求幫助”。故選C。9.句意：星期天早上凱文來(lái)幫助他。in在里面；on在上面；at在；for為了。空格后是具體某一天的早上，用介詞on。故選B。10.句意：因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為自己可以取得高分。play玩；lose失去；get得到；buy買。根據(jù)“highgrades”可知是得到高分。故選C。九、閱讀理解ALucygetsupatsixinthemorning.Aftershehasbreakfast,shegoestoschool.Shelikesmath.It’sdifficult,butit’sinteresting.HerfavoriteteacherisMissMiller.Edwardlikestosing.Heteachesmusicinaschool.Heteachesitverywell.Allthestudentslovehimverymuch.Cindy’sfavoritesubjectishistory.Shethinkshistoryisveryinteresting.Afterschoolsheoftenreadsbooksabouthistory.Jacksongoestoschoolat7:30everymorning.Helikestohavesciencelessonsbecausethescienceteacherishisfavoriteteacher.1.Lucygetsupat.A.6:00a.m. B.6:30a.m. C.7:00a.m. D.7:30a.m.2.Cindy’sfavoritesubjectis.A.science B.math C.history D.music3.WhydoesJacksonlikescience?A.Becauseitisveryinteresting.B.Becausehecanplaymodelsintheclass.C.Becauseitiseasyforhim.D.Becausethescienceteacherishisfavoriteteacher.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】這是一篇記敘文，文章用表格的形式介紹了四個(gè)人的個(gè)人信息及日常生活，最愛(ài)的學(xué)科及喜歡的老師。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lucygetsupatsixinthemorning”可知露西早上六點(diǎn)起床。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cindy’sfavoritesubjectishistory”可知森迪最愛(ài)的學(xué)科是歷史。故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikestohavesciencelessonsbecausethescienceteacherishisfavoriteteacher”杰森最喜歡科學(xué)是因?yàn)榭茖W(xué)老師是他的最愛(ài)的老師。故選D。BSomeboysandgirlsdon’tlikemath.Theythinkit’sdifficult.Butinfact(實(shí)際上),itisn’tsodifficulttolearnmathwell.Hereiswhatyoucando.Listencarefullyinclass.Themathteacherknowssomuch.Whenyoulistencarefully,youcanknowmuch,too.Sobeacarefulstudentinclassandlistencarefully.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathteacherisn’talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathproblemandyoucan’tworkitout,pleaseaskyourclassmatesafterclass.Agoodclassmateisagoodfriend.Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.Practice(練習(xí))iteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Ittakestime.Youcan’tlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteverydayandthenyou’llfinditsoeasy.Mathisausefulsubject.Let’sdoourbesttolearnitwell.1.Thepassageisfor.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.students2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmath?A.Difficult. B.Useful. C.Boring. D.Fun.3.Whatcan’tyoudotolearnmathwell?A.Playmuchwithfriendsafterclass.B.Becarefulandlistencarefullyinclass.C.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.D.Practicematheveryday.4.What’sthemainidea(主旨)ofthepassage?A.Mathisausefulsubject.B.Whysomestudentsdon’tlikemath.C.Howwecanlearnmathwell.D.Whyweneedtolearnmathwell.【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要講述了作者認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)是一門有用的課程，他介紹了一些學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的建議，如：認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講、向同學(xué)求助、每天練習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Someboysandgirlsdon’tlikemath.Theythinkit’sdifficult.Butinfact,itisn’tsodifficulttolearnmathwell.Hereiswhat