年中考考前沖刺卷（上海卷）英語(yǔ)本試卷考試時(shí)間：80分鐘試卷滿分：115分。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。1（第一部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯）題，每題1分，共分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）1．—Whatdoyouthinkof________filmNeZha2?—Itissowonderful!Anditismy________thirdtimetoseeit.A．a(chǎn);theB．a(chǎn);aC．the;theD．the;/【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得電影《哪吒2》怎么樣？——太棒了！這是我第三次看它。athe/“NeZha2”可知，此處特指電影《哪吒2the；名詞“time”前已經(jīng)有形容詞性物主代詞“my”，不再加任何冠詞，第二個(gè)空不使用冠詞。故選D。2．Attheageofeight,Susanmadeup________mindtobecomeadoctor.A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself【答案】B【詳解】句意：八歲時(shí)，蘇珊下定決心要成為一名醫(yī)生?？疾榇~辨析。sheher她的，她，形容詞性物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格；hers詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。makeupone’smindtodosth“下定決心做某事”，空處填her“她的”。故選B。3．Mygrandmahasaveryexpensivewatchandshealwaysshowsit________.A．forB．withC．D．a(chǎn)round【答案】C【詳解】句意：我奶奶有一只非常昂貴的手表，她總是炫耀它。for為了；with和一起；離開(kāi)；around圍繞。show炫耀；showaround帶領(lǐng)“Mygrandmahasaveryexpensivewatch”炫耀她的手表，故選C。4．Theansweredthequestionsoneafter________duringtheconference.A．a(chǎn)notherB．othersC．theotherD．theothers【答案】A【詳解】句意：會(huì)議期間，這位官員回答了一個(gè)接一個(gè)的問(wèn)題?？疾榇~辨析。another另一個(gè)；others其他人；theother（兩者中）另一個(gè)；theothers其余的。根據(jù)“Theansweredthequestionsoneafter...duringtheconference.”可知，此處指一個(gè)接一個(gè)地回答問(wèn)題；oneafteranother“接連地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地”。故選A。5．thehelpofthenewskill,theboycanrun________thanbefore.A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．thefastest【答案】B【詳解】句意：在新技能的幫助下，這個(gè)男孩能比以前跑得更快了?？疾楸容^級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，空處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式。故選B。6．Thefruitsaladtastedso________thatthechildrenenjoyeditandaskedforsomemore.A．a(chǎn)wfulB．wellC．badD．delicious【答案】D【詳解】句意：水果沙拉嘗起來(lái)如此美味以致于孩子們很喜歡還要求再來(lái)一些?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。awful可怕的；wellbad壞的；delicious“thechildrenenjoyeditandaskedforsomemore”可知，水果沙拉是美味的。故選D。7．—________willKittycomebackfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica?—Inaboutaweek.A．HowoftenB．HowmuchC．HowlongD．Howsoon【答案】D【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P蒂多久會(huì)從美國(guó)回來(lái)？——大約一周以后。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少，后接不可數(shù)名詞；Howlong多長(zhǎng)；Howsoon還有多久。根據(jù)“Inaboutaweek.”可知，此處應(yīng)用howsoon提問(wèn)，故選D。8．Grade9students________makegooduseoftimebecauseit’slimitedandprecious.A．canB．mayC．mustD．need【答案】C【詳解】句意：九年級(jí)的學(xué)生必須好好利用時(shí)間，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是有限而寶貴的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能夠；may可能；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)“becauseit’slimitedandprecious”可知，九年級(jí)學(xué)生必須利用好寶貴的時(shí)間。故選C。9．Newenergycars________byelectricity,sothey’reenvironmentallyfriendly.A．a(chǎn)redrivenB．driveC．weredrivenD．drove【答案】A【詳解】句意：新能源汽車是用電驅(qū)動(dòng)的，所以它們對(duì)環(huán)境很友好?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Newenergycars和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞drive之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)“sothey’reenvironmentallyfriendly.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。10．Notonlychildrenbutalsoadultsdesire________totheamusementparkforfun.A．goB．togoC．wentD．going【答案】B【詳解】句意：不僅孩子們而且成年人都想去游樂(lè)園玩?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。desiretodosth“渴望做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，所以空處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。．Alicehasagoodtemper.Shealwaysavoids________withotherstudents.A．toargueB．a(chǎn)rgueC．a(chǎn)rguesD．a(chǎn)rguing【答案】D【詳解】句意：愛(ài)麗絲的脾氣很好。她總是避免和其他學(xué)生爭(zhēng)論?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，所以空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。12．Thepartywillbeheldtomorrow,________nobodyknowstheexacttimeforsure.A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．so【答案】C【詳解】句意：聚會(huì)將于明天舉行，但沒(méi)有人確切知道確切的時(shí)間。考查連詞。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選C。13．________allthepassengersarehere,whydon’twesetatonce?A．WhenB．SinceC．AlthoughD．Unless【答案】B【詳解】句意：既然所有的乘客都到了，我們?yōu)槭裁床获R上出發(fā)呢？考查連詞詞義辯詞。When當(dāng)SinceAlthoughUnless不。根據(jù)句意可知，“所有的乘客都到了”是“我們馬上出發(fā)的原因”，所以選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。14．Manyyoungpeopledobusinessonintheirfreetime,________?A．a(chǎn)retheyB．a(chǎn)ren’ttheyC．dotheyD．don’tthey【答案】D【詳解】句意：許多年輕人空閑時(shí)間在上做生意，不是嗎？考查反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句陳述句部分是肯定的，且謂語(yǔ)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do“做”，根據(jù)“前肯后否”的原則，疑問(wèn)句部分需借助助動(dòng)詞do的否定don’t。故選D。15．________amazingitistoseesomanyvariousRabbitlanternsduringthefestival!A．HowB．WhatC．WhataD．Whatan【答案】A【詳解】句意：在節(jié)日期間看到這么多各式各樣的兔子燈真是太神奇了！amazinghow“How+adj+主謂”，故選A。in（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，818只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）A．citizensB．worstC．strongD．largerE.relativesThenightskyinShaisonethousandtimesbrighterthanadarksky,accordingtoastudycarriedoutbyTheUniversityofHongKong.HongKonghasthe16lightpollutionintheworld.SincetherearenolawsaboutoutdoorlightinginHongKong,ourcityislitmorebrilliantlyatnightthan17citiessuchasLondonorSidney.Becauseofthebrightlights,HongKong18sleeplesswell,sotheirhealthisharmed.Fortunatelytherearesolutionstotheproblemoflightpollution.Firstly,businesscoulduselightsthatarelessbright.SomeLEDlightswouldbeless19thantheonesusedInfact,manycitiesuseLEDlightsforoutdoorlighting.A．reduceB．turnC．passD．thoughE.sothatAnothersolutionisto20lawsthatcontroloutdoorlighting.However,thissolutionmightbeharderbecauseitwouldneedthecooperationofgovernmentandbusinesses.Lastly,individualscanhelp.can21lightsthatwearenotusing.Inaddition,weshouldbemoreawareofhowourlightingothers.Forinstance,weshouldcloseourcurtainsastightlyaswecan22ourhomelightsdonotkeepourneighboursawake.Inshort,therearethingsthatthegovernment,businessesandindividualscandoto23lightpollution.Nooneshouldsleepunderbrightlights.Therefore,wemusttrytomakeourcitylessbrightatnight.【答案】16．B17．D18．A19．C20．C21．B22．E23．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了香港嚴(yán)重的光污染以及其對(duì)應(yīng)的解決方法。16．句意：香港的光污染是世界上最嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)“...the...intheworld”可知此處需要填形容詞最高級(jí)，修飾lightpollution，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)填worst“最糟糕的”。故選B。17．句意：由于香港沒(méi)有關(guān)于戶外照明的法律，我們的城市在夜間照明比倫敦或悉尼等大城市更明亮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需填形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾cities，再根據(jù)“LondonorSidney”可知這些是比香港要大的城市，應(yīng)填larger“較大的”。故選D。18．句意：由于燈光明亮，香港市民睡眠不足，健康受到損害。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少主語(yǔ)應(yīng)填名詞，再根據(jù)“sotheirhealthisharmed”可知是在說(shuō)香港市民睡眠不好，應(yīng)填citizens“市民”。故選A。19．句意：有些LED燈的強(qiáng)度會(huì)比現(xiàn)在使用的燈弱。此處less后應(yīng)加形容詞原級(jí)，結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)填strong“強(qiáng)勁的，強(qiáng)壯的”。故選C。20to不定式作表語(yǔ)，又根據(jù)“l(fā)aws”可知應(yīng)是通過(guò)法律，應(yīng)填pass“通過(guò)”。故選C。21can“l(fā)ightsthatwearenotusing”可知是關(guān)掉不在使用的燈，應(yīng)填turn關(guān)閉”。故選B。22．句意：例如，我們應(yīng)該盡可能地把窗簾關(guān)緊，這樣家里的燈就不會(huì)讓鄰居睡不著了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需填連詞，再根據(jù)“ourhomelightsdonotkeepourneighboursawake.”可知拉緊窗簾的目的是不打擾鄰居睡覺(jué)，應(yīng)填sothat“為了，以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選E。23to后需加動(dòng)詞原形，作目的狀語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)“l(fā)ightpollution”可知是減少光污染，應(yīng)填reduce“減少”。故選A。Ⅲ.in（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）24．IphonedJuliatomakeadatethreetimesyesterday,buttherewereno.(reply)【答案】replies【詳解】句意：我昨天給茱莉亞打了三次電話約她，但都沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。reply“回應(yīng)、回復(fù)”是可數(shù)名詞?！皌herewere是therebe句型，根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞were可知，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，reply的復(fù)數(shù)是replies。故填replies。25．Ayellowandwhitedogwithaearbecamealuckydogintheneighbourhood.(break)【答案】broken可知此空應(yīng)填形容詞，break“破壞”，動(dòng)詞，其形容詞形式為broken。故填broken。26．Thewindinspringisoftensoftanditblowstheslimbranchesoftreestoswing.(gentle)【答案】gently“swing”可知此空應(yīng)填副詞修飾swing，gentle“溫和的”，形容詞，副詞為gently。故填gently。27．Mr.Linstartedtofurtherhisstudyinhisandsetagoodexampleforhiskids.(forty)【答案】forties【詳解】句意：林先生在四十多歲時(shí)開(kāi)始深造，為他的孩子們樹(shù)立了一個(gè)好榜樣。inone’s+逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”，此空應(yīng)填forty的復(fù)數(shù)形式forties，故填forties。28．Aboutamonthago,thesandstormoftheyearhitBeijing.(strong)【答案】strongest【詳解】句意：大約一個(gè)月前，今年最強(qiáng)的沙塵暴襲擊了北京?！皁ftheyear”是范圍，所以形容詞用最高級(jí)，strong的最高級(jí)是strongest。故填strongest。29．befrank,ourreasonstotheideasoundedmorereasonablethan.(they)【答案】theirsourreasons“ourreasonstotheideasoundedmorereasonablethan”代詞，they“他們”，主格，其名詞性物主代詞為theirs。故填theirs。30．Isuggestyoumakealistofthefriendsyouwilltotheparty.(invitation)【答案】invite【詳解】句意：我建議你把邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)的朋友列一個(gè)清單。根據(jù)“youtheparty”可知空處缺動(dòng)詞，invitation的動(dòng)詞為invite，放在“will”后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填invite。31．Howyourfuturelifewillbedependsoneveryyoumaketoday.(choose)【答案】choice“everymake”可知此空應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)，choose“選擇”，動(dòng)詞，其名詞為choice。故填choice。根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子每空限填一詞共分)32．Bothofthemhavereadtheexcitingnewsontoday’snewspaper.(改為否定句)ofthemreadtheexcitingnewsontoday’snewspaper.【答案】Neitherhas【詳解】句意：他們倆都讀了今天報(bào)紙上那條令人興奮的消息。both表示兩者之間的“都”neither，neitherof修飾名詞，謂語(yǔ)用三單，所以第二空應(yīng)填has，故填Neither；has。33．Fewyoungpeopleareinterestedindoingthistypeofwork.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)Fewyoungpeopleareinterestedindoingthistypeofwork,?【答案】arethey【詳解】句意：很少有年輕人對(duì)做這類工作感興趣。根據(jù)Few可知，陳述部分是否定，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定，結(jié)合are可知，疑問(wèn)部分也用are，用they代替youngpeople，故填are；they。34．Nancygetsconfidenceinplayingtheviolinbypracticingregularly.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Nancygetconfidenceinplayingtheviolin?【答案】HowdoeshowgetdoesHowdoes。35．ChinesepeoplehangredlanternstocelebratetheLanternFestival.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))RedlanternstocelebratetheLanternFestivalbyChinesepeople.【答案】arehung【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人掛紅燈籠慶祝元宵節(jié)。原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/are/amdone，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故用are，動(dòng)詞hang用其過(guò)去分詞形式。故填are；hung。36．Petermanagedtoworkoutthemathsproblemwithinhalfanhour.(保持句意基本不變)Peterworkingoutthemathsproblemwithinhalfanhour.【答案】succeededin【詳解】句意：彼得設(shè)法在半小時(shí)內(nèi)解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。managetodosth“設(shè)法成功做某事”，可替換為succeedindoingsth“成功做某事”；時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填succeeded；in。37．OfallthetouristattractionsinShanghai,likestheBundbest.(保持句意基本不變)likestheBundanyothertouristattractioninShanghai.【答案】betterthan【詳解】句意：在上海所有的旅游景點(diǎn)中，溫迪最喜歡外灘。原句中l(wèi)ikestheBundbest.“最喜歡外灘”，也可表示為喜歡外灘勝過(guò)任何其他的景點(diǎn)，用比較級(jí)來(lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)，like...betterthan...“喜歡勝過(guò)。故填better；than。38．toomuchfastfood,getridof,you,yourbadhabits,should,eating,suchas(連詞成句).【答案】shouldgetridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfood【詳解】you作主語(yǔ)；should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)getridof；yourbadhabits作賓語(yǔ)；suchas“例如”，后接動(dòng)名詞eating；toomuchfastfood放在eating的后面，故填shouldgetridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfood“你應(yīng)該改掉吃太多快餐之類的壞習(xí)慣”。2（第二部分讀寫）題，共分）分）AnimalCharityNewsletter（簡(jiǎn)報(bào)）Whatcanyoudotohelpanimals?maygetsomeinformationfromthefollowingmonthlynewsletter.PetcareadviceThelawsayswemustlookafterourpetswellandgivethemthethingstheyneedtobehealthyandhappy.Doyoudothesethingsforyourpet?1.EnvironmentDoyougiveyourpetasafeandcomfortableplacetolive?2.DietDoyougiveyourpettherightfoodandtherightamountoffood?3.CompanyDoyouspendalotoftimewithyourpet?4.HealthDoyouprotectyourpetfrominjuriesandpain?wanted!Doyouwanttohavefunandhelpanimalsinneedatthesametime?Checkoutourvolunteeringactivities!●Helpneededat“TheHorseSanctuary”atweekendsandeveningsActivitiesincludeexercisingandfeedinghorses.Emailusformoreinformation（Animalcharity@）.●DogwalkersneededattheDogAdoptionCentreHelpwalkthedogsandmaybefindafriendforlife!Formoreinformationphone01237766.●Helpneededat“TheAnimalProtectionAssociation”Activitiesvaryfrombathingtotrimming（剪毛）thesmallanimals.Call13258743formoreinformation.EventsFunrun!Raisemoneyforour“AnimalHabitatProtection”campaignbyjoininginourfunrun!Runorcycle2km,5kmor7km.●Where:HampsteadCommon●When:Saturday,20Marchat15:00Kidsandadultswelcome!Activitiestoprotectanimals’livingplacestryingtoprotectanimals’livingplaces.Pleasejoininouractivities!Therearelotsofthingsyoucando:●Shareinformationonline.●yourfriendsandfamilyabouttheactivities.●Makeadonation.●Buyaproductfromouronlineshop.http://.uktofindoutmore!39．Thenewslettercomesoutevery________.A．yearB．monthC．weekD．day40．Theunderlinedword“Company”mostprobablymeans________.A．公司B．陪伴C．劇團(tuán)D．賓客41．Ifyouareahorselover,youwillvolunteerto________thehorses.A．walkB．batheC．trimD．feed42．Thepurposeof“Funrun”isto________.A．havefunB．findfriendsC．raisemoneyD．exercise43．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreactivitiesaboutprotectingtheanimals’livingplaces,youcan________.A．writeanemailB．phone01237766C．visittheirwebsiteD．visitthecharitycenter44．Accordingtothepassage,youmaydothefollowingtohelpanimalsexcept________.A．raisingapetB．doingvolunteerworkC．takingpartinthefunrunD．joiningintheactivitiestoprotecttheirlivingplaces【答案】39．B40．B41．D42．C43．C44．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文是關(guān)于如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物的活動(dòng)。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行“Whatcanyoudotohelpanimals?maygetsomeinformationfromthefollowingmonthlynewsletter.”可知，通訊是每月出版一次。故選B。40．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)表格第一行“Doyouspendalotoftimewithyourpet?”可知，company是有陪伴的意思，故選B。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行“Activitiesincludeexercisingandfeedinghorses.”可知，如果是馬的愛(ài)好者，可以去作為志愿者喂馬，故選D。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Raisemoneyforour“AnimalHabitatProtection”campaignbyjoininginourfunrun!”可知，舉辦趣味長(zhǎng)跑是為了籌集資金，故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四行http://.uktofindoutmore!”可知，想知道更多保護(hù)動(dòng)物生存環(huán)境的活動(dòng)可以去訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)址，故選C。44wanted!Fun,第四行Activitiestoprotectanimals’livingplaces”可知，B、C、D項(xiàng)的活動(dòng)都可以保護(hù)動(dòng)物，故選A。分）TheFind①:Ararevideogamestillinitsgoodpackage.WhereItFound:Inanattic(閣樓).Onedayin2019,Scottwasvisitinghischildhoodhometofinallyclearhisoutofhismother’sattic.Whilehewasgoingthroughtheboxes,hecameacrossashoppingbag.InsideitwasavideogamecalledKidIcaru.Scottdidn’tevenremember45it.AccordingtothepricetaginDecember1988,itwasmostlikelyaChristmaspresentthathadneverbeensent.Sinceithadn’tbeenopen,thisluckyfindwasahugedeal.Accordingtoagamingexpert,KidIcarusisahighlyclassic,andtherearefewerthantenknownunopenedcopiestillItisinsuchaniceconditionthatitisanuncommonitemwithalong46.Scottputthevideogame—whichcost$38.45atthattime—upfor47,andsolditforUSS9000.Heusedtheunexpectedmoneytotakehisfamilyonholiday.TheFind②:A624-gramgoldnugget(金塊).WhereItFound:Onawalk.In2019,amantookhisdogforawalksomewhereoutsidethecity.Joininghimwerehistwodaughters,andit’sagoodthingtheydid.“Iactuallywalkedrightpastit,”helatertoldthereporter.“Butmydaughterprettymuchkickeditasshewas48.Shethenasked,‘Dad,isthisgold?’”Hereplied,“Ithinkitmightbe.”Theybroughtthesmallnuggettoasupermarketnearbyto49it,anditwasupto624grams.Expertsthenmadeitclearthatthenuggetwasreal.comeonsomedifficulttimes,soitwasthe50timeforbetterchanges,”thedadsaid.ThevalueisUS$25,000.45．A．owningB．designingC．borrowingD．selling46．A．wayB．journeyC．historyD．list47．A．showB．discussionC．funD．sale48．A．sittingB．walkingC．dreamingD．thinking49．A．decorateB．weighC．storeD．repair50．A．firstB．lastC．rightD．hard【答案】45．A46．C47．D48．B49．B50．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了兩個(gè)意外發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品都很有價(jià)值，以及它們給人們帶來(lái)的不同的改變。45．句意：斯科特甚至不記得擁有過(guò)它。owningdesigningborrowingselling“Whilehewasgoingthroughtheboxes,hecameacrossashoppingbag.InsideitwasavideogamecalledKidIcaru.”選A。46．句意：它的狀況非常好，是一件歷史悠久的罕見(jiàn)物品。way方法；journey旅程；history歷史；list“Onedayin2019,Scottwasvisitinghischildhoodhome”以及“AccordingtothepricetaginDecember1988”可知，這個(gè)物品有很長(zhǎng)的歷史了，故選C。47．句意：斯科特將當(dāng)時(shí)售價(jià)38.45美元的電子游戲掛牌出售，并以9000美元的價(jià)格售出。showdiscussionfunsale出售。根據(jù)“andsolditforUSS9000.”可知，斯科特在出售這個(gè)物品，故選D。48．句意：“但我女兒在走路時(shí)踢了一腳。然后她問(wèn)，‘爸爸，這是金子嗎？’”sittingwalkingdreamingthinking“Iactuallywalkedrightpastit...mydaughterprettymuchkickeditasshewas”可知，走路時(shí)踢到了東西，故選B。49．句意：他們把小金塊帶到附近的一家超市稱重，結(jié)果重達(dá)624克。decorate裝飾；weigh稱重；store儲(chǔ)存；repair修理。根據(jù)“anditwasupto624grams”可知，是稱金塊的重量，故選B。50．句意：我們經(jīng)歷了一些困難時(shí)期，所以現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候做出更好的改變了。firstlastrighthardcomeonsomedifficulttimes,soitwasthe...timeforbetterchanges”可知，現(xiàn)在正是時(shí)候改變了，應(yīng)用right，故選C。in（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，分）AugieDobson,a9-year-oldAmericanboyisproudofhisabilitytospeakChinese.HehasbeenstudyingthelanguageforthreeyearsfromShanghaiCommunityInternationalSchool.Augieisoneofagroupofthreeandtookpartinadramaperformancecompetition.Itwasorganizedtoe51overseasstudentstounderstandChineseculture.TheirplayisbasedonDynasty(618—907)poetHeZhizhang’s“HuiXiangOuShu”.Luckily,theplaygotthesecondp52atyesterday’sceremony.“HuiXiangOuShu”meanswritingsomethingafterreturninghome.Itdescribesanoldmanwholefthishometownatayoungagebutfeelslikeas53whenhereturnsacoupleofyearslater.MrsSun,aChineseteacherinschoolsaidshetriestoteachherpupilstosinganddancetothepoem.Childrenareinterestedinsingingpoemsratherthanjustrecitingt54.StudentsatShanghaiCommunityInternationalSchoolnowlearnanancientpoemeveryday.“It’sdifficultb55I’mtryingtoremember,”saidAugie.Thefirstprizewenttodrama“KongChengJi”performedbystudentsatDulwichCollegeShanghai.KongChengJi,tellsofZhugeliangduringtheThreeKingdomsperiod(220—280).Hehadnoarmytoprotectandguardthecitybutm56tomaketheenemy’sleaderSimabelievethatthecitywasfulloftrapsandambushes(埋伏).Asaresult,Simagaveup.LiZihaoplaysSimainthedrama.Liisafanofchengyu,Chinesefour-characteridioms(四字成語(yǔ)).“I’vedownloadedanappabouttellingstorieswithchengyu,andhelovesit.Ithinkchengyuisaverys57andimportantpartofChineseculture.Fourwordsalonecanmeanalot,andchengyushowsthegreatwisdomofoldChinesepeople.”saidhismother.【答案】51．(e)ncourage52．(p)rize53．(s)tranger54．(t)hem55．(b)ut56．(m)anaged57．(s)pecialAugieDobson51“Itwasorganizedtoe...overseasstudentstounderstandChineseculture.”可知，該活動(dòng)是為了鼓勵(lì)海外學(xué)生了解中國(guó)文化，encourage“鼓勵(lì)”，用于不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中，使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(e)ncourage。52“theplaygotthesecondp...atyesterday’sceremony”可知，這出戲獲得了二等獎(jiǎng)，prize“獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(p)rize。53．句意：它描述了一個(gè)老人年紀(jì)輕輕就離開(kāi)了家鄉(xiāng)，但幾年后回到家鄉(xiāng)卻感覺(jué)像個(gè)陌生人。根據(jù)“Itdescribesanoldmanwholefthishometownatayoungagebutfeelslikeas...whenhereturnsacoupleofyearslater.”可知，一個(gè)老人年紀(jì)輕輕就離開(kāi)了家鄉(xiāng)，但幾年后回到家鄉(xiāng)卻感覺(jué)像個(gè)陌生人，stranger“陌生人”a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(s)tranger。54．句意：孩子們對(duì)唱詩(shī)感興趣，而不僅僅是背誦。此處指“poems”，用them代替。故填(t)hem。55．句意：“這很難，但我在努力記住，”奧吉說(shuō)。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故填(b)ut。56．句意：他沒(méi)有軍隊(duì)來(lái)保護(hù)和守衛(wèi)這座城市，但他設(shè)法讓敵人的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人司馬懿相信這座城市充滿了陷阱和埋伏。根據(jù)“Hehadnoarmytoprotectandguardthecitybutm...tomaketheenemy’sleaderSimabelievethatthecitywasfulloftrapsandambushes(埋伏).”manage“設(shè)法成功做某事”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填(m)anaged。57“Ithinkchengyuisaverys...andimportantpartofChineseculture.”可知，成語(yǔ)是中國(guó)文化特殊的一部分，special“特殊的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾part。故填(s)pecial。分）Lastweek’smeetingdidn’tgoaswellasAnnahadthought.Shedidn’tgettheteamshewantedfortheproject.Annadidn’twanttohandoveranyimportantworktoagroupoffresherswithlittleornoexperience.“HowwillIgetthisdoneonmyown?”shepanickedbecauseallthestresswasnowgettingtoher.BythetimeAnnareachedhome,herbodyhadburntupwithafever.Annawentstraighttobed.Whenshewokeupthenextmorning,shewasbehindschedule.Ray,knockedatthedoorandwentin.“Goodmorning,mum!”saidthe10-year-old.“Areyounotfeelingwell?”Rayasked.“Nottoobad,”Annareplied.looksick,mum.Iknowwhatyouneedtofeelbetter.Iwillbeback,”Raysaid.“Hey....”AnnatriedtostophimbutRaywasalreadygone.Shedidn’thavethestrengthtogetupandseewhathewasdoing.Shelaythereforawhileandfinallyfellasleep.WhenAnnaopenedhereyesagain,Raywasstandingbythebed,watchinghereverymove.“Mum,doyouthinkyoucancometothekitchenwithme?”beasked.“Whathaveyoubeenupto?Ihopeyoudidn’tgointothekitchenallalone.”Annacried.“Pleasecome,mum!Ipromisethatyouwillfeelbetter,”Raysaidwithconfidence.Annapulledherselfoutofbedslowlyandwalkedtothekitchenwithherson.youcooking?I’vetoldyousomanytimestostayawayfromthekitchen.areonly10.Whatifyougetburnt?”Annawasdeadworried.Shecouldn’tbelieveRaywoulddosuchathingwithoutanyexperience.“Don’tworry,mum.Ihadcalledgrandmaandshewasabletohelpme.Imadeyourfavouritesoup.”Rayreplied.Annawassurprised,butquicklyshebegantoeatthesoup.“Thisisverytasty.Iamsoproudofyou!”shesaidasshehuggedherlittleboy.“Thanks,mum.Afterall,howwillIlearnsomethingifInevertrydoingit?”hesaidinahappyvoice.Ray’swordsmadeAnnaunderstandsomething-bothwithhersonandherworkmates.Sherealizedthat________anddecidedto________.58．Annapleasedwithherteamfortheproject?59．WhydidAnnawakeupbehindschedulethenextmorning?60．HowmanytimesdidRayenterhismum’sbedroom?61．WhatwasAnnaworriedaboutRaymost?62．HowdidRaymakehismum’sfavouritesoup?63．Whatcanbefilledintheblanksinthelastparagraph?【答案】58．No,shewasn’t.59．Becauseshehadafever.60．61．Shewasmostworriedthathersonwouldgetburnt.62．thehelpofgrandma./Byaskinggrandmaforhelp./Hecalledgrandmaforhelp.63．itwasimportanttogivepeopleachance