高中英語必修三單元測試卷2025：經(jīng)典習(xí)題，鞏固基礎(chǔ)（含答案）一、單項選擇（每小題2分，共20分）1.Thebookis_______interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very2.She_______hermother'sgoodlooksandherfather'skindheart.A.inheritsB.inheritsfromC.inheritsofD.inheritswith3._______theweatherisbad,wewillstillgooutforapicnic.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since4.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositionaboutourschoollife.A.aboutB.ofC.inD.for5.Heis_______popularamonghisclassmates.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very6.Themoviewas_______excitingthatweallstayedupallnightwatchingit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very7.She_______herparentseverySunday.A.visitsB.visitedC.isvisitingD.willvisit8.Theteachersaidthatthetestwas_______difficult.A.tooB.soC.suchD.very9.Heisthe_______talleststudentinourclass.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very10.Iam_______happytoseeyouagain.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very二、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingthroughhisfields.Hesawayoungmansittingunderatree,lookingsad.Thefarmerasked,"What'swrong,youngman?"Theyoungmanreplied,"Ihavelostmyway.Idon'tknowhowtogetbackhome."Thefarmersaid,"Don'tworry.FollowmeandIwillshowyoutheway."Theyoungmanfollowedthefarmer,butafterawhile,hesaid,"I'msorry,butIstilldon'tseemyhome.Couldyoutakemetotherightdirection?"Thefarmersmiledandsaid,"I'msorry,butIdon'tknowwhereyourhomeis.Icanonlyshowyoutheway,notwhereyourhomeis."Theyoungmanwassurprised.Hethought,"Howcanhenotknowwheremyhomeis?He'sbeenwalkingwithme."Thefarmersawtheyoungman'sconfusionandsaid,"Yousee,Ionlyknowthewaytomyownhome.Ican'ttakeyoutoyourhome.Youhavetofindyourownway."Theyoungmanrealizedthatthefarmerwasright.Hethankedthefarmerandstartedtofindhisownway.1.Theyoungmanwassittingunderatree,looking_______.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised2.Thefarmeraskedtheyoungman_______.A.what'swrongB.whereishishomeC.whoisheD.howoldishe3.Thefarmersaidhewouldshowtheyoungmanthe_______.A.rightdirectionB.wrongdirectionC.homeD.friend4.Theyoungmanthoughtthefarmerknew_______.A.hisownhomeB.theyoungman'shomeC.thewaytothecityD.thewaytotheschool5.Thefarmersaidhecouldonlyshowtheyoungmanthe_______.A.rightdirectionB.wrongdirectionC.homeD.friend6.Theyoungmanrealizedthatthefarmer_______.A.knewthewaytohishomeB.didn'tknowthewaytohishomeC.knewthewaytothecityD.knewthewaytotheschool7.Theyoungmanthankedthefarmerandstartedto_______.A.findhisownwayB.gobackhomeC.askforhelpD.waitforthefarmer三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）Passage1:TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Weuseitformanythings,suchasshopping,communication,andentertainment.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisthespreadofmisinformation.Falseinformationcancausealotofharm,suchascausingpanic,damagingpeople'sreputations,andevenleadingtoviolence.Anotherproblemisonlineaddiction.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblems,suchaseyestrain,poorposture,andsleepdisorders.Additionally,onlineaddictioncanalsoaffectpeople'ssocialskillsandrelationships.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtobemorecarefulabouttheinformationwereceiveontheInternet.Weshouldalwayscheckthesourcesoftheinformationandthinkcriticallybeforewebelieveit.WeshouldalsolimitourtimeontheInternetandmakesurewehaveahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.1.WhatisoneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.ShoppingB.CommunicationC.MisinformationD.Entertainment2.Whatcancausehealthproblems?A.OnlineshoppingB.OnlinecommunicationC.OnlineaddictionD.Onlineentertainment3.WhatshouldwedotosolvetheproblemscausedbytheInternet?A.SpendmoretimeontheInternetB.CheckthesourcesoftheinformationC.LimitourtimeontheInternetD.IgnorethenegativeeffectsPassage2:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalprotection.Manypeoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheimportanceoftakingcareofourplanet.Onewaytodothisisbyreducingourcarbonfootprint.Onewaytoreduceourcarbonfootprintistousepublictransportationinsteadofdriving.Publictransportationismoreenergy-efficientandproduceslesspollutionthanprivatecars.Anotherwayistouserenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,insteadoffossilfuels.Wecanalsoreduceourcarbonfootprintbyreducingourconsumption.Thismeansbuyinglessandrecyclingmore.Wecanalsomakesmallchangesinourdailylives,suchasturningofflightsandwaterwhennotinuse,andusingenergy-efficientappliances.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofusingpublictransportationB.TheimportanceofreducingourcarbonfootprintC.TheimportanceofusingrenewableenergysourcesD.Theimportanceofreducingourconsumption2.Whatisonewaytoreduceourcarbonfootprint?A.UsingpublictransportationB.UsingrenewableenergysourcesC.ReducingourconsumptionD.Alloftheabove3.Whatcanwedotoreduceourcarbonfootprintinourdailylives?A.Usingenergy-efficientappliancesB.TurningofflightsandwaterwhennotinuseC.BuyinglessandrecyclingmoreD.Alloftheabove四、翻譯（每小題2分，共20分）1.Heisalwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.2.Theteacherexplainedthedifficultconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.3.Shehasastronginterestinlearningforeignlanguages.4.Theancientcitywasonceabustlingcenteroftradeandculture.5.Thechildrenarelookingforwardtotheirsummervacation.6.Itisimportanttokeepourpromisesifwewanttobetrustedbyothers.7.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreduceairpollution.8.Thebookprovidesvaluableinsightsintothehistoryofthecountry.9.Thedoctoradvisedhertotakearestandavoidstress.10.Themuseumhousesacollectionofrareartifactsfromdifferentcultures.五、改錯（每小題2分，共20分）1.Ihavebeentothelibrarymanytimes,butIstillcan'tfindthebookIneed.2.Theyareplanningtogotothebeachthisweekend,andI'mgoingwiththem.3.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,anditisafactthateveryoneknows.4.Shehasworkedhardforthepastfewmonths,andsheisnowreadytotakethefinalexam.5.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.6.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwater,especiallyduringhotweather.7.Theteacheraskedustowriteashortessayaboutourfavoritebook.8.Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchedanewproductthatisexpectedtobeabighit.9.HehasagoodcommandofEnglish,andhecanspeakitfluently.10.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovethequalityofeducationinthecountry.六、書面表達（每小題10分，共30分）1.Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteplaceinyourhometown.Includedetailsabouttheplace,whyyoulikeit,andwhatyoudothere.2.Writealettertoafriendwhoisvisitingyourcity.Intheletter,describethemainattractionsinyourcity,suggestsomeactivitiestheycanenjoy,andgivethemsometipsonhowtogetaround.3.Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentvolunteeringatalocalcommunitycenter.Includedetailsabouttheactivitiesyouparticipatedin,thepeopleyoumet,andwhatyoulearnedfromtheexperience.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.B解析：此處需要使用such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”。2.A解析：inherit表示“繼承”，后接賓語時使用from。3.C解析：although表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。4.A解析：writeabout表示“寫關(guān)于……的文章”。5.B解析：此處需要使用such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”。6.B解析：此處需要使用such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”。7.A解析：visit表示“拜訪”，一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性動作。8.B解析：so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”。9.B解析：such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”。10.A解析：so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”。二、完形填空1.B解析：根據(jù)下文可知，年輕人看起來很傷心。2.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，農(nóng)民詢問年輕人怎么了。3.A解析：農(nóng)民告訴年輕人他會帶他找回家的路。4.B解析：年輕人以為農(nóng)民知道他的家在哪里。5.A解析：農(nóng)民只能帶他找回家的路。6.B解析：年輕人意識到農(nóng)民不知道他的家在哪里。7.A解析：年輕人感謝農(nóng)民后開始自己找回家的路。三、閱讀理解Passage1:1.C解析：根據(jù)第一段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)的一個負(fù)面效應(yīng)是虛假信息的傳播。2.C解析：根據(jù)第二段，過度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)會導(dǎo)致健康問題，如視力疲勞、姿勢不良和睡眠障礙。3.B解析：為了解決這些問題，我們需要更小心地對待我們從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上獲得的信息。Passage2:1.B解析：根據(jù)第一段，文章的主旨是減少我們的碳足跡的重要性。2.D解析：根據(jù)第二段，減少我們的碳足跡的幾種方法包括使用公共交通、使用可再生能源和減少消費。3.D解析：根據(jù)第三段，我們可以在日常生活中做很多小事來減少碳足跡，如關(guān)燈、節(jié)約用水和使用節(jié)能電器。四、翻譯1.他總是樂于在別人遇到麻煩時幫助他們。2.老師用簡單易懂的方式解釋了那個難以理解的概念。3.她對外語學(xué)習(xí)有著濃厚的興趣。4.那個古城曾是貿(mào)易和文化的繁榮中心。5.孩子們期待著暑假的到來。6.如果我們想得到別人的信任，那么遵守諾言是很重要的。7.政府已經(jīng)宣布了一項新的政策來減少空氣污染。8.這本書為這個國家的歷史提供了有價值的見解。9.醫(yī)生建議她休息并避免壓力。10.這家博物館收藏了來自不同文化的稀世珍寶。五、改錯1.Ihavebeentothelibrarymanytimes,butIstillcan'tfindthebookIneed.解析：將havebeen改為havegone，表示已經(jīng)去圖書館找過書。2.Theyareplanningtogotothebeachthisweekend,andI'mgoingwitht