人教版三年級(jí)語文測(cè)試卷及答案一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列詞語中，哪一個(gè)不是成語？A.畫龍點(diǎn)睛B.守株待兔C.坐井觀天D.看天吃飯2.“春眠不覺曉”的下一句是什么？A.處處聞啼鳥B.夜來風(fēng)雨聲C.花落知多少D.人閑桂花落3.“床前明月光”的作者是誰？A.李白B.杜甫C.白居易D.王之渙4.下列哪個(gè)詞語是形容人非常高興的？A.喜出望外B.怒氣沖沖C.愁眉苦臉D.悲喜交加5.“獨(dú)在異鄉(xiāng)為異客”的下一句是什么？A.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親B.遙知兄弟登高處C.遍插茱萸少一人D.舉頭望明月6.“鋤禾日當(dāng)午”的作者是誰？A.李紳B.李清照C.李煜D.李商隱7.“白日依山盡”的下一句是什么？A.黃河入海流B.黃河遠(yuǎn)上白云間C.一片孤城萬仞山D.千里共嬋娟8.下列哪個(gè)詞語是形容人非常悲傷的？A.喜笑顏開B.淚如雨下C.眉飛色舞D.心花怒放9.“舉頭望明月”的下一句是什么？A.低頭思故鄉(xiāng)B.舉杯邀明月C.把酒問青天D.但愿人長(zhǎng)久10.“春色滿園關(guān)不住”的下一句是什么？A.一枝紅杏出墻來B.滿園春色關(guān)不住C.紅杏枝頭春意鬧D.春色滿園關(guān)不住二、填空題（每空1分，共20分）11.“春眠不覺曉，處處聞啼鳥。夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花落知多少。”這首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。12.“床前明月光，疑是地上霜。舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉(xiāng)?！边@首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。13.“獨(dú)在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親?！边@句詩出自唐代詩人________的《九月九日憶山東兄弟》。14.“鋤禾日當(dāng)午，汗滴禾下土。誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”這首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。15.“白日依山盡，黃河入海流。欲窮千里目，更上一層樓?！边@首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。16.“舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉(xiāng)?！边@句詩出自唐代詩人________的《靜夜思》。17.“春色滿園關(guān)不住，一枝紅杏出墻來?！边@句詩出自宋代詩人________的《游園不值》。18.“人閑桂花落，夜靜春山空。”這句詩出自唐代詩人________的《鳥鳴澗》。19.“遙知兄弟登高處，遍插茱萸少一人?！边@句詩出自唐代詩人________的《九月九日憶山東兄弟》。20.“獨(dú)在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親?！边@句詩表達(dá)了詩人________對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的深切思念。三、閱讀理解（每題5分，共30分）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。春天來了，萬物復(fù)蘇。小草從土里探出頭來，好奇地打量著這個(gè)世界?；▋阂哺?jìng)相開放，紅的、黃的、藍(lán)的、紫的，五彩繽紛，美麗極了。小鳥在枝頭歡快地歌唱，好像在告訴人們春天的到來。孩子們?cè)诓莸厣媳寂?、玩耍，笑聲傳遍了整個(gè)公園。21.短文中提到了哪些春天的景象？A.小草、花兒、小鳥、孩子們B.小草、花兒、小鳥C.小草、花兒、孩子們D.小鳥、孩子們22.短文中描述的花兒有哪些顏色？A.紅、黃、藍(lán)、紫B.紅、黃、藍(lán)C.紅、黃、紫D.紅、黃、藍(lán)、紫、綠23.短文中的小鳥在做什么？A.唱歌B.跳舞C.飛翔D.休息24.短文中的孩子們?cè)谧鍪裁?？A.奔跑、玩耍B.唱歌、跳舞C.畫畫、寫字D.看書、學(xué)習(xí)25.短文表達(dá)了作者怎樣的情感？A.對(duì)春天的喜愛B.對(duì)冬天的懷念C.對(duì)秋天的向往D.對(duì)夏天的期待26.短文的主旨是什么？A.描述春天的景象B.表達(dá)對(duì)春天的喜愛C.描述孩子們的玩耍D.表達(dá)對(duì)大自然的贊美四、寫作題（30分）27.以“我眼中的春天”為題，寫一篇不少于300字的短文。要求：1.描述春天的景象；2.表達(dá)對(duì)春天的喜愛；3.文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語言流暢。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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