云南高考英語題型單選題100道及答案1.Theoldman,togetherwithhistwosons,______takingawalkintheparkwhenitbegantorainsuddenly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：C解析：當(dāng)主語后面跟有togetherwith等連接的詞組時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面主語是Theoldman，為單數(shù)，且根據(jù)began可知時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，所以用was。2.Ican'tfindmywatch.Iwonder______Icouldhaveleftit.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.what答案：C解析：根據(jù)前面說找不到手表，可知是想知道把它落在了哪里，用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。3.______inthetrafficjamfortwohours,wefinallymanagedtogettotheairportintime.A.TrappingB.TrappedC.TotrapD.Havingtrapped答案：B解析：betrappedin表示“被困在……”，這里用過去分詞作狀語，表被動(dòng)和完成。4.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導(dǎo)；第二個(gè)空thereasonisthat...是固定句型，用that引導(dǎo)表語從句。5.Notuntilhecameback______thetruth.A.didIknowB.IknewC.doIknowD.Iknow答案：A解析：notuntil位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝，根據(jù)came可知是過去時(shí)，所以借助助動(dòng)詞did。6.Thefilm,______thetruestoryofafamousscientist,isverymoving.A.basedonB.basingonC.beingbasedonD.tobaseon答案：A解析：bebasedon表示“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，這里用過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾film。7.ShespeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifshe______anEnglishman.A.wereB.isC.wasD.hasbeen答案：A解析：asif引導(dǎo)的從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）。8.Idon'tthinkitisagoodideato______theproblemuntiltomorrow.A.putawayB.putoffC.putoutD.putup答案：B解析：putoff表示“推遲”，符合把問題推遲到明天的語境。9.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven答案：A解析：trees和give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作條件狀語。10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。11.Hewasabouttoleave______someoneknockedatthedoor.A.whileB.asC.whenD.since答案：C解析：beabouttodo...when...是固定句型，表示“正要做某事這時(shí)……”。12.______youhaveachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案：A解析：nowthat表示“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，符合語境。13.Thelittleboyhasagreatinterestinscienceand______hesetsupasmalllabofhisown.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.anyway答案：A解析：therefore表示“因此”，前后是因果關(guān)系。14.Thequestion______atthemeetingnowisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.discussed答案：A解析：根據(jù)now可知是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，且question和discuss是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式作后置定語。15.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether答案：C解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明promise的內(nèi)容。16.Thedoctoradvisedmetotakemoreexercise,______Ifinddifficulttodo.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it答案：A解析：which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，指代前面整個(gè)句子。17.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthismyuncle's.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：whose在定語從句中作定語，修飾windows。18.______isknowntousall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It答案：B解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可置于句首，指代后面整個(gè)句子。19.Heissuchalazyboy______nobodylikes.A.thatB.whichC.asD.whom答案：C解析：such...as...引導(dǎo)定語從句，as在從句中作賓語。20.Weshouldtryourbesttopreventtheenvironmentfrom______.A.pollutingB.beingpollutedC.pollutedD.havingpolluted答案：B解析：prevent...fromdoing...，且environment和pollute是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。21.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn'tseembigatall.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Tocompare答案：C解析：ocean和compare是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作狀語。22.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.onwhichD.inwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是days，在定語從句中作spent的賓語，用that引導(dǎo)。23.Thenews______ourteamwonthegamemadeusveryexcited.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明news的內(nèi)容。24.Itisthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hascomeB.hadcomeC.cameD.wouldcome答案：A解析：Itisthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat...句型中，從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。25.Hedoesn'tknow______todealwiththeproblem.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where答案：B解析：howtodealwith表示“如何處理”。26.Theproblemis______wecangetenoughmoneyfortheproject.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.whether答案：D解析：根據(jù)語境可知是不確定能否為項(xiàng)目籌到足夠的錢，用whether引導(dǎo)表語從句。27.______byhisteachers,hefeltverysad.A.CriticizingB.HavingcriticizedC.CriticizedD.Tocriticize答案：C解析：he和criticize是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作原因狀語。28.Thebookiswellworth______.A.toreadB.readingC.beingreadD.toberead答案：B解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做某事”，主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。29.Heisoneofthestudentswho______alwaysontime.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞students，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。30.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It答案：D解析：it作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。31.Sheinsistedthatshe______right.A.isB.wasC.beD.were答案：B解析：insisted表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”，從句用陳述語氣，根據(jù)語境用過去時(shí)。32.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：B解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。33.Heistooyoungto______rightfromwrong.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk答案：C解析：tellrightfromwrong表示“分辨是非”。34.Theman______youmetjustnowismybrother.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.what答案：A解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作met的賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。35.______weatherwearehavingthesedays!A.WhatafineB.HowfineC.WhatfineD.Howafine答案：C解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！36.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.beheardD.haveheard答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞。37.Thegirl______redismysister.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：B解析：in+顏色表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。38.______youworkharder,youwillneverpasstheexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.When答案：B解析：unless表示“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。39.Theharderhestudies,______hewillmake.A.thegreaterprogressB.thegreaterprogressesC.themoreprogressD.moreprogress答案：A解析：the+比較級，the+比較級表示“越……，就越……”，progress是不可數(shù)名詞。40.Thepen______hewritesisverynice.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：writewithapen，所以用withwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句。41.______isnodoubtthathewillsucceed.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That答案：B解析：Thereisnodoubtthat...是固定句型，表示“毫無疑問……”。42.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里用is表示正在增加。43.Hehastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.bothwhoD.whoofboth答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句，用bothofwhom引導(dǎo)。44.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose答案：C解析：belostinthought表示“陷入沉思”，用過去分詞作狀語。45.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。46.Theproblem______atpresenthassomethingtodowithourdailylife.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.discussing答案：A解析：根據(jù)atpresent可知是正在被討論的問題，用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式作后置定語。47.Itwasinthepark______wemetforthefirsttime.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。48.Hehasmade______progressthathisparentsareveryproudofhim.A.sogreatB.suchagreatC.sogreataD.suchgreat答案：D解析：progress是不可數(shù)名詞，用such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that...。49.______hishelp,wefinishedtheworkontime.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.BecauseD.As答案：B解析：thanksto表示“多虧，由于”。50.Theboy______isstandingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是boy，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。51.We'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。52.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirls______wellinEnglishinourclass.A.whospeakB.whospeaksC.thatspeakD.whichspeaks答案：B解析：先行詞是theonlyoneofthegirls，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是其中的一個(gè)，定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。53.______timewenton,wegottoknoweachotherbetter.A.AsB.WithC.WhileD.When答案：A解析：as表示“隨著”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。54.Thebookisveryinteresting.Itisworth______asecondtime.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.toberead答案：A解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做某事”。55.Hesuggestedthatwe______ameetingatonce.A.heldB.wouldholdC.holdD.hadheld答案：C解析：suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣，即（should）+動(dòng)詞原形。56.Thereason______hewasabsentis______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導(dǎo)；thereasonisthat...是固定句型。57.______isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It答案：B解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可置于句首。58.Thefilmmademe______.A.tocryB.cryingC.cryD.cried答案：C解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”。59.Theoldmanwalkedslowly,______byhisson.A.supportingB.supportedC.tosupportD.havingsupported答案：B解析：man和support是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。60.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.whether答案：D解析：根據(jù)語境是不確定能否按時(shí)完成工作，用whether引導(dǎo)表語從句。61.Heistheveryman______I'mlookingfor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作for的賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。62.______hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedusall.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作said的賓語。63.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that答案：B解析：whose在定語從句中作定語，修飾name。64.Theproblemisverydifficult.Itis______myability.A.beyondB.overC.aboveD.on答案：A解析：beyondone'sability表示“超出某人的能力”。65.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheriversfrom______.A.pollutingB.beingpollutedC.pollutedD.havingpolluted答案：B解析：prevent...fromdoing...，且rivers和pollute是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。66.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______interestedinthemovie.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：當(dāng)主語后面跟有aswellas等連接的詞組時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面主語是Theteacher，為單數(shù)。67.______heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。68.Thehouse______theyliveisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞是house，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用where引導(dǎo)。69.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hecameback.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)notuntilmidnight這個(gè)時(shí)間，結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。70.Thenumberofpeopleinthecity______increasingfast.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里表示數(shù)量正在快速增長用is。71.Hehastwobrothers,______arelawyers.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.bothwhoD.whoofboth答案：A解析：這里是非限定性定語從句，用bothofwhom引導(dǎo)，指代前面的twobrothers。72.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案：B解析：belostin表示“迷路”，用過去分詞作原因狀語。73.Theteachertoldus______lateforschool.A.don'tbeB.notbeC.nottobeD.notbeing答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。74.Theproblem______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.discussing答案：B解析：根據(jù)tomorrow可知是將來要被討論的問題，用tobediscussed作后置定語。75.Itisnecessarythatwe______Englishwell.A.learnB.learnedC.wouldlearnD.willlearn答案：A解析：在Itisnecessarythat...句型中，從句用虛擬語氣，即（should）+動(dòng)詞原形。76.Thereason______heleftisstillunknown.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.forwhich答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導(dǎo)。77.______isoftenthecase,hearrivedlate.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可置于句首，指代后面整個(gè)句子。78.Thebookmademe______alot.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thinkD.thought答案：C解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”。79.Theoldmanwaswalkingslowly,______byastick.A.supportingB.supportedC.tosupportD.havingsupported答案：B解析：man和support是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。80.Thequestionis______wecangetthereontime.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.whether答案：D解析：根據(jù)語境是不確定能否按時(shí)到達(dá)那里，用whether引導(dǎo)表語從句。81.Heistheman______Isawintheparkyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作saw的賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。82.______hedidmadeusangry.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作did的賓語。83.Thegirl______Italkedtojustnowismyclassmate.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是girl，在定語從句中作to的賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。84.Theproblemistoodifficult.Itis______myreach.A.beyondB.overC.aboveD.on答案：A解析：beyondone'sreach表示“超出某人的能力范圍”。85.Weshouldtakemeasurestopreventtheenvironmentfrom______.A.pollutingB.beingpollutedC.pollutedD.havingpolluted答案：B解析：prevent...fromdoing...，且environment和pollute是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。86.Theteachertogetherwithhisstudents______goingtothepark.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：當(dāng)主語后面跟有togetherwith等連接的詞組時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面主語是Theteacher，為單數(shù)。87.______heisrich,heisnothappy.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。88.Thehouse______theyboughtlastyearisverybig.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是house，在定語從句中作bought的賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。89.Itwasnotuntilhetoldme______Iknewthetruth.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what答案：A解析：這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)notuntilhetoldme，用that引導(dǎo)。90.Thenumberofcarsinthecity______increasingyearbyyear.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里表示數(shù)量逐年增加用is。91.Hehasthreesisters,______arenurses.