河南英語中考真題單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovielastnight?—Itwasso______thatIfellasleephalf-waythroughit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing答案：B解析：根據(jù)“我看了一半就睡著了”可知電影很無聊，boring意為“無聊的”，符合語境。2.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.wastravelingD.istraveling答案：B解析：“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀真理，無論主句時態(tài)如何，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以選B。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctorinthelocalhospital.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“他是當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院的一名醫(yī)生”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用what提問。4.Tom______hishomeworkwhenhismothergothomeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B解析：“whenhismothergothomeyesterday”表示過去的某個時間點，當(dāng)時Tom正在做作業(yè)，用過去進(jìn)行時，故選B。5.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.hears答案：C解析：“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”，to是介詞，后接動詞-ing形式。6.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.writesD.iswriting答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態(tài)，“byLuXun”表明是過去的動作，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。7.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“大約2公里”可知，問句是詢問距離，用howfar。8.You'dbetter______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.nottoeatB.noteatC.don'teatD.tonoteat答案：B解析：“hadbetter(not)dosth.”是固定用法，意為“最好（不）做某事”，所以選B。9.—Isthatyourbrotheroverthere?—No,it______behim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案：A解析：根據(jù)“HehasgonetoBeijing”可知，那邊的人不可能是他，can't表示“不可能”。10.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark______Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案：A解析：先行詞park被最高級themostbeautiful修飾，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。11.She______anewdresswhenIsawherlastweek.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.waswearing答案：D解析：“whenIsawherlastweek”表示過去的某個時間點，當(dāng)時她正穿著一件新裙子，用過去進(jìn)行時。12.—______didyoustartlearningEnglish?—WhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“當(dāng)我五歲的時候”可知，問句是詢問時間，用when。13.Themathproblemissodifficultthat______studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：students是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除C、D；根據(jù)“這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難”可知，幾乎沒有學(xué)生能解出來，few表示“幾乎沒有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。14.Theoldmanlives______buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone意為“獨自”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)；lonely意為“孤獨的，寂寞的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感受，所以選A。15.—Canyouplay______piano?—Yes,Ican.AndIcanalsoplay______basketball.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/答案：B解析：演奏樂器前要加定冠詞the，球類運(yùn)動前不加冠詞。16.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，“strongenoughtodosth.”表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯去做某事”。17.—______Itakethemagazineoutofthereading-room?—No,youmustn't.You______readithere.A.Must;canB.May;mustC.Need;mustD.Must;may答案：B解析：MayI...?表示請求許可，意為“我可以……嗎？”；根據(jù)“No,youmustn't”可知，必須在這兒讀，用must。18.Themoreyouread,______youwillfeel.A.themoreexcitedB.themoreexcitingC.moreexcitedD.moreexciting答案：A解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”；excited修飾人，exciting修飾物，這里指人感覺興奮，用excited。19.Theyhavebeenfriendssincethey______tothiscity.A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.willcome答案：B解析：since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。20.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too...to...”后接動詞原形；“such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that從句”；“enough...to...”后接動詞原形，這里young是形容詞，用so...that...。21.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，與windows是所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。22.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。23.I'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。24.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，符合結(jié)構(gòu)。25.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除C、D；根據(jù)“他經(jīng)常感到孤獨”可知，他這兒幾乎沒有朋友，few表示“幾乎沒有”。26.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“兩天后”可知，問句是詢問將來的時間，用howsoon。27.Youshouldpractice______Englisheveryday.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：“practicedoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“練習(xí)做某事”。28.Thestoryis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，符合結(jié)構(gòu)。29.—Isthisyourbike?—No,it'snot______.It's______.A.my;herB.mine;hersC.my;hersD.mine;her答案：B解析：第一個空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞mine；第二個空后也沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞hers。30.Theboy______blackhairismybrother.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：“with+名詞”表示“具有，帶有”，“withblackhair”表示“留著黑發(fā)”。31.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。32.—______doesyourmothergotowork?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“騎自行車”可知，問句是詢問交通方式，用how。33.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：sound是感官動詞，后接形容詞作表語，well作形容詞時表示“身體好的”，這里用good。34.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.thetallest答案：B解析：由than可知用比較級，tall的比較級是taller，much可修飾比較級。35.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow.______hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.whether;If答案：D解析：第一個空表示“是否”，用whether；第二個空引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果”，用if。36.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞who。37.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“數(shù)學(xué)”可知，問句是詢問最喜歡的科目，用what。38.Hehaslivedhere______2000.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：B解析：“since+時間點”表示“自從……以來”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。39.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，“beinterestedin”表示“對……感興趣”。40.You______playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案：B解析：根據(jù)“這很危險”可知，禁止在街道上踢足球，mustn't表示“禁止”。41.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B解析：由everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用goes。42.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine,thanks.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“她很好，謝謝”可知，問句是詢問身體狀況，用how。43.Theoldman______inthisvillagefor30years.A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.willlive答案：A解析：由“for30years”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。44.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______itanhourago.A.Have;finished;finishedB.Did;finish;finishedC.Have;finished;havefinishedD.Did;finish;havefinished答案：A解析：由yet可知問句用現(xiàn)在完成時；答語中“anhourago”表示過去的時間，用一般過去時。45.Themovieis______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.sowonderfulB.suchwonderfulC.soawonderfulD.suchawonderful答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”，wonderful是形容詞，用sowonderful。46.Theboy______nameisTomismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，與name是所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。47.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：B解析：詢問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。48.We______haveapicnicifit______finetomorrow.A.will;isB.will;willbeC.would;isD.would;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。49.Thestoryis______thanthatone.A.morefunnyB.muchfunnierC.veryfunnierD.thefunniest答案：B解析：由than可知用比較級，funny的比較級是funnier，much可修飾比較級。50.Idon'tknow______hewillarrive.Let'swaitforhim.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案：A解析：根據(jù)“讓我們等他”可知，不知道他什么時候到，用when。51.Thegirl______isreadingabookoverthereismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞who。52.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“一周三次”可知，問句是詢問頻率，用howoften。53.Thecake______delicious.I'dliketohaveanotherone.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.looks答案：A解析：根據(jù)“我想再吃一個”可知，蛋糕嘗起來美味，taste意為“嘗起來”。54.Heis______ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：“ofthetwo...”表示兩者中較……的一個，用“the+比較級”。55.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”表示“是否”，if不能與ornot連用。56.Thehouse______welivedlastyearisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where。57.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“它是藍(lán)色的”可知，問句是詢問顏色，用whatcolor。58.They______tothezooifit______thisSunday.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。59.Thisbookis______moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案：C解析：much可修飾比較級，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。60.Idon'tknow______heisrightornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定用法，表示“是否”，if不能與ornot直接連用，所以選B。61.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用關(guān)系代詞who。62.—______isitfromheretothelibrary?—About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“大約2公里”可知，問句是詢問距離，用howfar。63.Theflowers______sweetinthegardenattractalotofbees.A.smellB.smellingC.smeltD.tosmell答案：B解析：這里用現(xiàn)在分詞smelling作后置定語，修飾theflowers，表示“聞起來香的花”。64.Heis______thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：A解析：“thananyother...”表示和除自己之外的其他成員比較，用比較級。65.I'mnotsure______hecansolvetheproblem.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：這里表示“我不確定他是否能解決這個問題”，if和whether都有“是否”的意思，但在這種情況下if更常用。66.Thefactory______wevisitedlastweekisverybig.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是thefactory，在定語從句中作賓語，用關(guān)系代詞which。67.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Onfoot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“步行”可知，問句是詢問交通方式，用how。68.We______apartyifit______thisweekend.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.willhave;won'trainC.have;doesn'trainD.have;won'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。69.Thisappleis______biggerthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案：C解析：much可用來修飾比較級，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，而very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。70.Idon'tknow______themeetingwillstart.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境，這里是說不知道會議什么時候開始，用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。71.Thegirl______hairisverylongismynewfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，與hair是所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。72.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“他是一名老師”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用what。73.Thesong______soundsverybeautiful.A.sangB.singingC.sungD.tosing答案：C解析：這里用過去分詞sung作后置定語，修飾thesong，表示“被唱的歌”。74.Heis______ofthethreeboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：“ofthethree...”表示三者中最……的一個，用最高級，最高級前要加the。75.I'mnotsure______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：表示“不確定是否”，if更常用，這里選A。76.Thevillage______westayedlastsummerisverybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是thevillage，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where。77.—______isthepriceofthiscoat?—It's200yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B解析：詢問價格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。78.They______tothemountainsifit______finenextSunday.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。79.Thispictureis______morebeautifulthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案：C解析：much可修飾比較級，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度差異，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。80.Idon'tknow______hewillbuythebook.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether答案：D解析：這里是說不知道他是否會買這本書，用whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。81.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞who。82.—______doyouwatchTV?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“一周一次”可知，問句是詢問頻率，用howoften。83.Thefood______good.Ican'twaittoeatit.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.looks答案：B解析：根據(jù)“我迫不及待要吃它”可知，應(yīng)該是食物聞起來香，用smells。84.Heis______tallerthanhissister.A.alittleB.veryC.quiteD.too答案：A解析：alittle可以修飾比較級，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。85.I'mnotsure______hehaspassedtheexam.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：表示“不確定是否”，if更常用。86.Theschool______westudiedthreeyearsagoisveryfamous.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是theschool，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where。87.—______isyoursisterlike?—Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：“Whatissb.like?”用來詢問人的性格、品質(zhì)等。88.We______apicnicifit______finethisafternoon.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.willhave;won'trainC.have;doesn'trainD.have;won'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。89.Thisproblemis______easierthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案：C解析：much可修飾比較級，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。90.Idon'tknow______he