大灣區(qū)教育研究院2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試（模擬）英語(yǔ)本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,滿(mǎn)分為90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1、答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和學(xué)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和答卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上,用2B鉛筆將自己的學(xué)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。2、選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;不能答在試卷上。3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答卷紙上作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答卷紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上,超出指定區(qū)域的答案無(wú)效:如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案:不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔和平整。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouworkhard,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Ilovepersimmons(柿子),butIcan’tget____1____untilautumn.InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatI____2____beabletogetinto____3____excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyhard,butIdidn’treallyunderstand____4____theyweresoanxious.Summercame,andIstudied____5____thanbefore.OnceIwasnot____6____myhomeworkwhensheenteredtheroom,sheshouted,“Thinkaboutyourfuture.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you____7____it!”Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbookswhich____8____fullofwords.Momsaidtome,withaseriouslookonherface,“Ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrowinsummer,itcan’tbearhundredsoffruitinautumn!Successcan’t____9____withouteffort.”Thoughconfused,Ifinallyunderstoodthe____10____ofherwords.Monthslater,____11____hardwork,Ienteredthekeyschool.Walkingthere,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwassucharedfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Thetreelooked____12____beautifulthatItookaphoto.Mymomwasright,hardworktastesbitter,____13____itsfruitsaresweet.Ismiled,____14____myheartfeltlight.Now,Icould____15____myefforts!1.A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves2.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.mightnot3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.how B.when C.why D.where5.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly6.A.doing B.did C.done D.do7.A.regret B.willregret C.regretted D.regrets8.A.were B.was C.is D.are9A.achieve B.achieved C.beachieved D.achieving10.A.true B.truth C.truly D.truthful11.A.without B.through C.about D.from12.A.very B.such C.so D.too13.A.but B.so C.yet D.or14.A.for B.with C.about D.among15.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.toenjoy二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThefirsttimeInoticedthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomewhileIdrovemysontoschool.He____16____mewithafriendlygesture—awarmwavethatfeltlikeagreetingtoanoldfriend.Hiswavecamewitha____17____smile.Fordays,Itriedto____18____hisface,butIdidn’trecognizehim.Perhapshehad____19____meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIwasquitesurethatheandIwerestrangers,butsoon,wewereexchangingwarmgreetingseverymorninglikeoldfriends.ThenonedayIfoundoutthetruth.Onemorning,asIdroveneartoschool,Isawhimstandinginthemiddleoftheroad,____20____hisstopsign.Fourcarswaitedaheadofme.Afterkidsreachedthesidewalksafely,heletcarspass.Tothefirstcar,hewaved____21____justashedidtome.Thekidswavedbackexcitedly.Thenextdriver,gotthesamegreetingfromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,abusinessman,gaveaquicknodwithsmile.Everycarrespondedhim____22____.Ikeptwatchinghimwith____23____.Nooneever____24____toreturnhiskindness.Itamazedmehowoneperson’ssimpleact—asmileandwave—couldcreatesucha____25____inthecommunity.Hischeerfulnessbrightenedmymornings,changingthewholeneighborhood’smood.16.A.waved B.celebrated C.greeted D.allowed17.A.shy B.bright C.cold D.tired18.A.recall B.describe C.change D.remember19.A.praised B.helped C.mistaken D.ignored20.A.holdingout B.takingoff C.throwingaway D.settingup21.A.angrily B.warmly C.slowly D.quietly22.A.rudely B.carelessly C.cheerfully D.nervously23.A.pain B.interest C.regret D.hope24.A.failed B.tried C.decided D.pretended25.A.problem B.rule C.difference D.habit三、閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)題目要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWheninRome,doastheRomansdo!26.Whatmaythehostsaytoaguestatthestartofthemeal?A.“Thetableistidy.” B.“Themealsmellsgood.”C.“Canyouserveme?” D.“CanIserveyou?”27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenyou’reintheWest?A.PeopleintheWestusuallyhavelunchbeforemidday.B.Youcanleaveassoonasyou’vefinishedeating.C.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.D.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.28.Whowillbeinterestedinthistext?A.HistoriansstudyingancientRome. B.TouristsplanningtovisitRome.C.Peopleinterestedinculturalcustom. D.Scientistsresearchinghumanbehavior.BOnmyfirstjobasasportseditorforasmallnewspaper,Inevergotaletterfrommyreaders,soIfeltstrangewhenanenvelopewasputonmydeskonemorning.WhenIopenedit,itread:“AnicepieceofwritingontheTigers.Welldone!Goon!”ItwassignedbyDonWolfe,thesportseditor.BecauseIwasnotconfidentatthattime,hiswordscouldn’thavebeenmoreencouraging.Later,whenIgottoknowhim,IlearnedthatDonmadeahabitofwritingencouragingwordstoothers.“WhenImakeothersfeelgoodaboutthemselves,”hetoldme,“Ifeelgood,too.”O(jiān)vertheyears,I’vetriedtocopytheexampleofDonWolfeandotherfriendswhocareenoughtowriteencouragingwords,becauseIthinktheyaredoingsomethingimportant.Weallneedaboostfromtimetotime,andafewlinesofpraisemayturnaroundaday,evenalife.Why,then,aretheresofewnotewriterslikeDonWolfe?Myguessisthatmanyareafraidthey’llbemisunderstoodorsoundstrange.Also,writingtakestime.It’sfareasiertomakeaphonecall.Thedisadvantagewithphonecalls,ofcourse,isthattheydon’tlastlong.Anoteisamatterofrecord,andthenotecanbereadmorethanonceandvalued.Whatdoesitneedtowritenotesthatcaninspirehumanspiritandwarmpeople’shearts?Onlyawillingnesstoexpressourappreciation(欣賞).Bereadytogiveyourpraise.Yourwordsmaynotonlymakeadifferencetoothers,buttheycanmakeadifferencetoyourself.AsDonWolfesaid,makingothersfeelgoodaboutthemselvesmakesmefeelgoodtoo.29.WhatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph1?A.Hewasworriedaboutgettingsuggestionsfromtheeditor.B.Hehadnevergottenanyreaderfeedbackbefore.C.Herecognizedthesender’shandwritingimmediately.D.HefeltproudofhisarticleontheTigers.30.Theunderlinedword“boost”probablymeans________.A.challenge B.surprise C.encouragement D.reminder31.What’stheadvantageofwritinganoteaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Itconveysemotionsmoredirectly. B.Itrequireslesstimetoprepare.C.Itcanberevisitedandtreasured. D.Itavoidsmisunderstandings.32.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.ThePowerofNotes B.ThePowerofExamplesC.TheArtofEncouragingOthers D.TheCouragetoExpressAppreciationCHarbin,locatedinnortheasternChina,isknownforitsverycoldwintersandbeautifulicesculptures(雕塑).Overtheyears,thecityhasturnedintoapopulartouristplace,attractingvisitorsworldwidetoitsIceandSnowFestival.AccordingtoHeJing,leaderofHeilongjiang’stourismdepartment,Harbin’stourismsuccessin2024isnotjustluck,buttheresultofcarefulpreparation.Sincethebeginningof2023,thecityhasbeendevelopingplanstoimprovethetourismindustryandattractattentionfromvarioussocialmediaplatforms(平臺(tái)).Shestated,“Westandintheshoesoftourists.Wereadcommentsundertheirvideos,whateverthetouristscomplainabout,wetakeimmediateactiontoimprove.”To“rescue”touristswhoarenotgetusedtocoldweather,Harbinfirstsetupshort-termheatedrestareasandoffersfreehotdrinks.Localfrozenpearsarecutintoflowershapesforeasyeating.Later,thecityevenhungalargefakemoonaboveSaintSophiaCathedralforfashionablephotos.HeJingsaid,“Wewanttosurprisetouristswithsmalldetails,makingthemfeelrespected.”Touchedbythesesmalldetails,touristssharetheirheartwarmingmomentsonline,attractingmorecurioustouriststothecity.Duringthe2024NewYearholiday,thecitywelcomedover3milliontourists,earning5.9billionyuan—bothnumbersbrokepastrecords.Harbinranked(排名)fifthamongChina’stoptouristcities,theonlynortheasterncityinthetopten.TheseactionshavenotonlyimprovedHarbin’stourismindustrybutalsoallowedvisitorstoexperienceitsspecialbeautyandwarmwelcome.33.HowhasHarbinusedsocialmediaplatformstoattracttourists?A.Byreadingandtakingactionsontourists’comments.B.Byorganizingonlinecontests.C.Bypostingfashionablephotosofthecity.D.Byinvitingonlineinfluencerstoshareexperiences.34.WhatcanyouinferfromHarbin’stourismsuccess?A.Harbin’swinterattractionsarethemainreasonofitssuccess.B.Harbin’swarmandpersonalizedservicesmakesthesuccessoftourism.C.Harbin’ssuccessdependsonitsgeographicallocation.DThegovernmentprovidedlargefundstosupporttourism.35.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Touristssharingheartwarmingmomentsonline.b.Settingupheatedrestareasfortourists.c.HangingafakemoonaboveSaintSophiaCathedral.d.Breakingvisitorrecordsduringthe2024NewYearholiday.e.Planningtourismimprovementssinceearly2023.A.e→b→c→d→a B.e→b→c→a→d C.a→d→c→b→e D.a→d→b→c→e36.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardHarbin’stourism?A.Uninterested. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Supportive.DBMIisameasure(測(cè)量方法)thatusesyourheightandweighttoworkoutifyouarefit.SomecitiesinChinahaveincludedBMIinthePEtestforthehighschoolentranceexamination,orzhongkao.Forexample,BeijingdeclaredthatBMIbecameasubjectofthePEtestforthezhongkao.ChengduandShanghaihavealsostartedsimilaractions.Thischangeaimstoencouragestudentstopaymoreattentiontotheirhealthandexercisehabits.ZhangYanshuisaneighth-graderfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.Hestartedbyrunningwithhisdad,andsoontooktrainingclasses.“IthinkBMIandtheeventsfortheexamgowelltogether.WhenIpracticetheevents,myBMIgetsbetter;whenmyBMIgetsbetter,Ifeelmoreenergeticdoingtheevents.”Zhangalsopaidmuchattentiontohisfood.“Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenformeatmostofthetime,”hesaid.“Itwasforsuresad.”HisBMIreachedagoodlevelafterfourmonthsofeffort.ChenKaifei,14,alsofromBeijingsaidthatBMIisalsoaproblemforstudentswhoaretoothin,andhascausedsome“figureanxiety(身材焦慮)”amongstudents.“However,mostlyIthinkithasagoodinfluence,”Chensaid.“Everyonehasabetterunderstandingoftheirbodyandhealthconditions,andIstartedtocareaboutmylifestyleeveryday,simplytokeepmyBMIatagoodlevel.”AddingBMItothezhongkaoPEtesthelpsstudentsfocusontheirhealth,butitalsobringschallenges.Whilesome,likeZhangYanshu,succeedbycombiningexerciseandhealthyeating,othersworryaboutstressoverbodyimage.Schoolsandfamiliesshouldguidestudentstocarefortheirhealthwithoutfeelingtoomuchpressure.37.WhatdidZhangYanshudotoimprovehisBMIaccordingtothetext?A.Hetookmedicineandavoidedsugaryfood.B.Hepracticedrunningandchangedhisdiettobrownriceandchicken.C.Hefocusedontrainingclassesandstoppedeatingrice.DHeaskedhisfathertohelphimwithBMImeasure.38.WhatcanwelearnfromChenKaifei’ssuggestionaboutBMIinexams?A.Itunfairlypressuresstudentswhoarealreadyveryhealthy.B.Itismoreharmfulthanhelpfulforstudents’mentalhealth.C.Ithasbenefitsbutrequiresattentiontostudents’feelings.D.Itshouldonlybeusedforstudentswhoareoverweight.39.Howdoestheauthororganizethepassage?A.BycomparingBMIrulesindifferentcities.B.Byintroducingapolicy,usingexamples,andshowingresults.C.ByarguingBMIshouldnotbeusedinexams.D.ByteachinghowtocalculateBMIstepbystep.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainwhyBMIisagoodmeasureforphysicalhealth.B.ToshowhowBMIhelpsstudentsachieveperfectbodyshapes.C.TodiscussboththebenefitsandconcernsofusingBMIinexams.D.ToencourageschoolstoreplaceBMIwithothertests.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題:每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀短文及文后的A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入下面各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whatevertheweather,wehaveawarmhometokeepuscomfortable.Butwhataboutstrayanimals(流浪動(dòng)物)?Theyarepoorandalone.___41______42___Abandonment(遺棄)maybethemainreason,ZengLi,thefounderoftheBeijing-basedstraycatsprotectionwebsiteLuckyCatstoldChinaDaily.Today,thewholeworldiscallingforbettercareofstrayanimals.___43___IntheUKandUS,theSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimalshelpsanimalsfindnewhomes.Thesocietyhasa24-houranimalabusehotline.___44___InGermany,therearelotsoflawsforanimalprotection.Besides,thegovernmentencouragespeopletotaketheanimalshomeaspetsfromlocalanimalshelters(收容所).___45___Becauseitmaybiteyou.Youcanaskadultsaroundyouforhelp.Ifitissafeenoughtocatchastrayanimal,you’dbettersendittoananimalshelter.Manypeoplevolunteertocareforstrayanimalsthere.Thereisonethingyouneedtokeepinmind.Whenyoudecidetohaveapet,treatitcarefullyandgently.Nevergiveitup,oritwillbecomeapoor,strayanimal.AManycountrieshavetakeneffectiveways.B.Whyaretheresomanystrayanimals?C.Onceyoufindastrayanimal,don’trushtocatchit.D.Alltheycandoistowalkalongthestreets,hopingtofindfoodintherubbishbin.E.Anyonecanmakeacallifheorshefindssomeoneishurtingananimal.四、寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分）Notlongago,Imadeadecisiontoreadalotofbooks.SoIwenttothelibraryandb___46___severalbooks.Butweekslater,Ifoundthattheideaoffinishingallofthemseemedimpossible.It’sd___47___formetokeepcalmandreadawholebook.Ididn’tknowwhattodowithit.ThenonedayIthought,“Whynotmakereadingmeaningful?”Readingisajourneyofspirit.Whenwereadabook,wearetalkingwiththewriter.Wecanfeelallofhisorherhappinessandsufferings.Nowbookshavebecomeap___48___ofmylife.Someoneoncesaid,“A___49___sometimesthesituationisbad,peoplestillhaveachancetochooseourownway.”So,don’tcomplainaboutstudyorwork.Trytobepositiveandlookontheb___50___sideoflife.Thiswillimprovethesituationandhelpyoualot.第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題;每題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）51.你知道永慶坊因什么而出名嗎？DoyouknowwhatYongqingFang________________________?52.永慶坊充滿(mǎn)嶺南文化。YongqingFang___________________________Lingnanculture.53.在永慶坊能夠看到嶺南風(fēng)格的建筑。Lingnan-stylebuildings___________________________inYongqingFang.54.如果你喜歡粵劇，為什么不去粵劇藝術(shù)博物館呢?________youlikeCantoneseOpera,________________gototheCantoneseOperaArtMuseum?55.永慶坊是個(gè)多么美妙地方！________________________________YongqingFangis!第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題,滿(mǎn)分15分）56.傳承優(yōu)秀家風(fēng)是中華民族家國(guó)情懷的重要體現(xiàn)，你校校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄將舉辦“孝敬長(zhǎng)輩，從我做起”的主題征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的結(jié)構(gòu)圖提示，結(jié)合自己的生活，寫(xiě)一篇80-120詞的短文，向該專(zhuān)欄投稿。注意：1.文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文章應(yīng)包含所給要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。參考詞匯：(virtuen.美德)(raisev.養(yǎng)育)educate(v.教育)LoveandRespecttheEldersAsweallknow,respectingandcaringforoureldersisnotonlyatraditionalChinesevirtuebutalsoourduty.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

大灣區(qū)教育研究院2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試（模擬）英語(yǔ)本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,滿(mǎn)分為90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1、答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和學(xué)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和答卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上,用2B鉛筆將自己的學(xué)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。2、選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;不能答在試卷上。3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答卷紙上作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答卷紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上,超出指定區(qū)域的答案無(wú)效:如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案:不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔和平整。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！?~15題答案】【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B11.B12.C13.A14.A15.A二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳