遼寧新中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20題）

1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooks.

A.borrow

B.lend

C.keep

D.read

2.Ifyou________late,youshouldapologizetoyourteacher.

A.are

B.were

C.be

D.is

3.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Please________todrinkmorewater.

A.remember

B.forget

C.ignore

D.care

4.________youfinishyourhomeworkyet?

A.Have

B.Has

C.Do

D.Does

5.________isimportanttokeephealthy.

A.It

B.That

C.This

D.Who

6.Ithink________isthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.these

7.________isafamouswriterinourcountry.

A.He

B.She

C.It

D.They

8.Thebook________onthetableismine.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

9.________isthemostbeautifulcityinChina.

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.They

10.I________apenandanotebookonmydesk.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.having

11.________youliketoeatfordinner?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Where

12.________isyourfavoritecolor?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Where

13.I________mymotherwhenIwasachild.

A.like

B.liked

C.liking

D.tolike

14.________youwanttodoafterschool?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Where

15.________isthemostimportantthinginlife?

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.They

16.________isthebesttimetogotothebeach?

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.They

17.________youthinkaboutthefuture?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Where

18.________isyourfavoritesport?

A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Where

19.________isthebestwaytolearnEnglish?

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.They

20.________isthemostimportantthinginlife?

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.They

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Thesentence"Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday."iscorrect.()

2."Ihavetwocatsandadog."isasentencewithasubjectandapredicate.()

3."Theyareplayingfootballinthepark."isanexampleofasentencewithacompoundsubject.()

4."Wheredidyougoyesterday?"isaquestionaskingforaplace.()

5."ShecanspeakEnglishandFrench."meanssheisproficientinbothlanguages.()

6."Ithinkitwillraintomorrow."isastatementaboutaprediction.()

7."Thebookisontheshelfabovethedesk."usesthepreposition"on"toindicatelocation.()

8."HehasbeentoChinathreetimes."showsarepeatedactioninthepast.()

9."Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic."isaconditionalsentence.()

10."Shesaid,'Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.'"isanexampleofreportedspeech.()

三、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"go"and"goto"inEnglish?

2.Explainthedifferencebetween"be"and"have"inthecontextofpresenttense.

3.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglishwhenthesentencestartswith"I"or"You"?

4.Describehowtousethepastsimpletensetotalkaboutpastactions.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Discusstheimportanceofvocabularyinlearningasecondlanguage.Includehowvocabularycanaffectcomprehension,communication,andoveralllanguageproficiency.

2.Analyzetheroleofgrammarinlanguagelearning.Explainhowastrongunderstandingofgrammarrulescanenhancebothwrittenandspokenlanguageskills,andprovideexamplesofcommongrammarconceptsthatarecrucialforeffectivecommunication.

試卷答案如下

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20題）

1.B.lend

解析思路：題目問(wèn)的是老師要求學(xué)生做什么，lend意為“借出”，符合題意。

2.A.are

解析思路：根據(jù)if條件句的時(shí)態(tài)，主句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示通常的情況。

3.A.remember

解析思路：請(qǐng)記得做某事，使用remember符合語(yǔ)境。

4.B.Has

解析思路：根據(jù)主語(yǔ)you和動(dòng)詞finish的時(shí)態(tài)，用has表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

5.A.It

解析思路：it作為形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面真正的句子內(nèi)容。

6.A.it

解析思路：it作為形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面真正的句子內(nèi)容。

7.A.He

解析思路：根據(jù)上下文，指代男性人物，用he。

8.A.that

解析思路：定語(yǔ)從句中，先行詞為物，關(guān)系詞用that。

9.A.That

解析思路：指代特指的名詞，用that。

10.A.have

解析思路：根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞finish的時(shí)態(tài)，用have表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

11.A.What

解析思路：詢問(wèn)具體的事物，用what。

12.A.What

解析思路：詢問(wèn)具體的事物，用what。

13.B.liked

解析思路：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的when，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

14.A.What

解析思路：詢問(wèn)具體的事物，用what。

15.A.That

解析思路：指代特指的名詞，用that。

16.A.That

解析思路：指代特指的名詞，用that。

17.A.What

解析思路：詢問(wèn)對(duì)未來(lái)的看法，用what。

18.A.What

解析思路：詢問(wèn)具體的事物，用what。

19.A.That

解析思路：指代特指的名詞，用that。

20.A.That

解析思路：指代特指的名詞，用that。

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.正確

2.正確

3.正確

4.正確

5.正確

6.正確

7.正確

8.正確

9.正確

10.正確

三、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Thedifferencebetween"go"and"goto"isthat"go"isusedwhenyouaremovingfromoneplacetoanotherwithoutspecifyingthedestination,while"goto"isusedwhenyouaremovingtoaspecificplace.

2.Thedifferencebetween"be"and"have"inthepresenttenseisthat"be"isusedtodescribeastateorcondition,suchasage,color,orpossession,while"have"isusedtoindicatepossessionofsomething.

3.ToformaquestioninEnglishwhenthesentencestartswith"I"or"You,"youtypicallychangethewordorderbyputtingtheauxiliaryverb(do/does)beforethesubject.

4.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutpastactions.Itisformedbyadding"-ed"toregularverbsandbyusingthebaseformofirregularverbs.Itindicatescompletedactionsinthepast.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Vocabularyiscrucialinlanguagelearningasitallowslearnerstounderstandandexpressthemselves.Itenhancescomprehensionbyprovidingawiderrangeofwordstounderstandwrittenandspokentext.Communicationisimprovedashavingarichvocabularyallowsformoreaccurateandvariedexpression.Overalllanguageproficiencyisincreasedasabroadvocabularyenableslearnerstoengageinmorecomplexandnuancedconversations.

2.Grammarplaysavitalroleinlanguagelearningbyprovidingstructureandrulesforconstructingsentences.Ithelpslearnerstounderstandho