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2025年北京經(jīng)濟(jì)管理職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.
(1分)A、allofthemB、bothofthemC、bothofwhomD、allofwhom正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析她有兩個女兒,兩個都是護(hù)士。bothofthem與bothofwhom,前者一般用于句子開頭,作為主語,后者用于定語從句,一般用在在句子中間。
2、Here()apairof().Youcanusethem.(1分)A、are;scissorsB、is;scissorsC、are;scissorsD、is;scissor正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致和可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“這兒有一把剪刀,你可以使用。”以here開頭的倒裝句,主語是空格后的“apairof…”,系動詞的形式與apair保持一致,用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;scissors作“剪刀”講時只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,apairofscissors表示“一把剪刀”。故選B。
3、Noonebutthosetwoengineers()everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析but連接兩個主語,遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”。noone提示空處謂語動詞用單三形式。
4、Listen!Canyouhearababy________?
(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、cries正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析hearsbdoing:聽到某人正在做
5、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
Theunderlinedword“stand”means___.(1分)A、A
place
where
he
stand
to
buy
somethingB、A
place
where
taxis
wait
to
be
hiredC、A
park
where
people
like
to
walkD、Aplacewhereallthebuseswaittotakepassengers正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、You'dbetternotleavethemedicine_______kidscangetatit.
(1分)A、whereB、whileC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你最好不要把藥留在孩子們能拿到的地方。where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句
7、Theboyis________togotoschool.
(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這句話意思是這個男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。
8、Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsolD
(1分)A、madeB、causedC、killedD、sentenced正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這個殺人兇手,上周被法官處死,僅僅20歲。A.made制作;Bcaused促使;Ckilled殺死;Dsentenced判決.besentencedtodeath是固定短語,意思是處死,故選D項。
9、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.
(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、()doesthelittlegirleatinbed.(1分)A、CertainlyB、SometimesC、SeldomD、Once正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、Hewillcomeontime()itrainsheavily.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、andD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為:“即使下大雨,他也會按時來?!眅venthough意為“盡管;即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以用eventhough來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
12、--DoyouthinkMr.Avin___late?——No.Thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.
(1分)A、wasB、willbeC、wouldbeD、hasbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你認(rèn)為Avin會晚嗎?不,高鐵通常是準(zhǔn)時的。通過——No,thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.這句話可以看出Avin去火車站坐火車不會晚因為火車不準(zhǔn)時,進(jìn)而說明還沒有晚點,所以不能用過去式和現(xiàn)在完成時,只能用將來時.故此應(yīng)選B。這個題目有一定的難度,因為它沒有明確的時間標(biāo)志,只能通過上下文加以判斷,這類題目必須仔細(xì)閱讀和分析來確定時態(tài).然后再根據(jù)不同的時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)作答.
13、Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorning.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查介詞。在幾點鐘前用介詞at,故選D項。
14、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項:參考答案:B
15、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項:參考答案:A
16、ltiswidely___thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析首先確定是用被動語態(tài)itis...ed排除BC,其次根據(jù)句意:人們廣泛相信吸煙會導(dǎo)致癌癥,而不會是人們廣泛希望吸煙導(dǎo)致癌癥,所以選believed。
17、Itistimethatwe().(1分)A、startB、tostartC、startingD、started正確答案選項:參考答案:D
18、—Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?—That’s________saidthandone.
(1分)A、easyB、easierC、theeasierD、theeasiest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析easy容易的;easier更容易的,前面不加定冠詞the;theeasiest最容易的。根據(jù)空格后面的關(guān)鍵詞than,可知這個句子要用比較級來填空,因此可知這句話的意思是"你為什么自己不找一個工作呢?說起來容易,做起來難。"
19、Sheis()girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、
Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.
(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"句意:他說他會通過考試,結(jié)果果真如此??疾閯釉~短語辨析。turnedout結(jié)果是;putout撲滅;brokeout爆發(fā);triedout試驗。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,故選A。"
21、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)選()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填()。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hopeful意為“有希望的”;sorry意為“抱歉的”;thankful意為“感謝的”;afraid意為“害怕的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此處指雖然作者得走一段路,但作者很感激自己可以走路。故選C。
23、Theboysmustn'tplayonthestreet.It's______.
(1分)A、safeB、dangerousC、dangersD、danger正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析男孩們不能在街上玩。很危險。safe:安全,與語義不符。dangerous:危險的;引起危險的;不安全的。danger:危險、威脅,危險因素等,是名詞
24、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、
musiciansB、
managersC、
negative
peopleD、
people
wanting
to
succeed正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.
(1分)A、short;longB、long;shortC、big;littleD、little;big正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:大象的鼻子長,但尾巴短
26、“What'swrong()you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填()。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”;surpriscd意為“驚奇的”;pleased意為“高興的”;praised意為“受贊美的”。此處指他們對自己的聰明感到高興。故選C。
28、Jimcan'tswim,().(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“Jim不會游泳,我也不會?!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表示否定時,用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者,且用情態(tài)動詞can。故選A。
29、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是祈使句,以動詞原形開頭。故選C。
30、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—().Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“----昆明真的是一個宜居城市。確實是。天氣宜人?!笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的說法,且前句謂語動詞是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故選A。
31、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)A、
all
the
year
round
B、
for
yearsC、everyyear
D、everyotheryear正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(5)選()(1分)A、family
B、health
C、sleep
D、dinner正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、Hefellasleepwithabook______openonhisknee.
(1分)A、layB、layingC、laidD、lying正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析他膝蓋上攤著一本書睡著了。①考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞,再如:Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.(with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞,作伴隨狀語)②laying即:lay意思是“擺出;下蛋,放置”lying即:lie意思“呈……狀態(tài);躺”
34、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccident
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