TemplateforstudentChineseMateriaMedica中醫(yī)用藥指導(dǎo)listening&speaking河南護(hù)理職業(yè)學(xué)院主講人：吳彥鳳Contents1Teachingobjectives2Lead-in3Textandlanguagepoints6Ideologicalandpoliticaleducation54SummaryISPNvocabularysupplementKnowledgeandskillsobjectivesStudentslearnabouttheprocedureofcookingChineseherbs.StudentslearnwordsandsentencestructureontalkingaboutChineseherbs.AbilityobjectivesStudentsareabletocommunicatewithpatientsinEnglish,instructingthemtocookChineseherbs.EmotionalobjectivesStudentsdevelophumanisticcareconsciousness.TeachingObjectivesLead-inA.BringittoarapidboilB.SoaktheherbsC.SimmerthedecoctionD.PourtheliquidtoacontainerE.CombinetheliquidfromthetwobatchesF.AddwaterandreboiltheherbsABCDEFTask1Rearrangetheorder.Key1B.Soaktheherbs2A.Bringittoarapidboil3C.Simmerthedecoction6E.Combinetheliquid5F.Addwaterandreboiltheherbs4D.PourtheliquidtoacontainerN=NurseP=PatientN:Hereistheprescriptionforyou.P:

Thankyou.N:Pleasetakeittwiceaday.P:

OK.Oh,thisismyfirsttimetakingChineseherbs.WhatamIsupposedtodo?N:Youneedaclaypottocooktheherbs.Whenit’sready...P:

Justamomentplease,istheclaypotamust?Ihavesomemetalpots.CanIusethemtocooktheherbs?NewwordsprescriptionChineseherbclaypot1Lanuguagepoints1.prescriptionn.處方，藥方E.g.Hereistheprescreption

foryou.這是您的處方。Lanuguagepoints2.herbn.藥草，香草E.g.Oh,thisismyfirsttimetakingChineseherbs.這是我第一次吃中藥。Lanuguagepoints3.claypotn.陶罐，砂鍋

E.g.Youneedaclaypottocooktheherbs.您需要一個砂鍋來煎這些藥。N:No,I’mafraidnot.Claypotsarethebestforcookingherbs,becausetheyholdthetherapeuticeffectsoftheherbsbest,andtheyarecheap.P:

Ok.I’llbuyone.N:Whenthepotisready,putonebagofherbsintothepot.Then,addabout1000mlofwater.Aftersoakingtheherbsforabouthalfanhour,placethepotontothefireandbringittoarapidboil.Newwordstherapeuticsoakboil2Lanuguagepoints4.therapeuticadj./?θer??pju?t?k/治療的；醫(yī)療的；治病的

E.g.

Claypotsholdthetherapeuticeffectsoftheherbsbest.砂鍋能最大程度上保留藥效。Lanuguagepoints5.soak/s??k/n.v.

浸泡，浸濕

E.g.First,soaktheherbsincoldwaterforabouthalfanhour。首先，把藥用冷水浸泡半小時。Lanuguagepoints6.boil/b??l/v.n.

煮沸，燒開E.g.Sheputsomepotatoesontoboil.她煮了些土豆。N:Thenturnthefiredown,tosimmerthedecoctionuntilthereisonlyabout250mlofliquidleft.P:

Oh,that’snoteasy.N:Afterthefirstboiling...P:

What,youmeanthereisasecondboiling?N:Yes.Youshouldpourtheliquidofthefirstboilingtoacontainerandreboiltheherbs.Thistime,useabout750mlofwaterandboilitdownto250mlagain.Newwordssimmerdecoctioncontainer3Lanuguagepoints7.simmerv.用文火燉；小火慢煮E.g.

Bringthesouptotheboil,thenallowittosimmerforfiveminutes.把湯煮開，然后文火煮五分鐘。8.decoctionn.

煎煮的藥，湯劑E.g.Thenturnthefiredown,tosimmerthedecoctionuntilthereisonlyabout250mlofliquidleft.然后轉(zhuǎn)文火慢燉至剩250ml左右藥劑。Lanuguagepoints9.containern./k?n?te?n?(r)/容器E.g.Foodwilllastlongerifkeptinanairtightcontainer.如果儲藏在密封的容器里，食物能保持比較久的時間。N:Pleasecombinetheliquidfromthefirsttwobatches.Drinkhalfinthemorningandtheotherhalfintheevening.P:

Oh.It’stoocomplicatedforme.Couldyouwritetheprocedureforme?I’mafraidIwillmessitup.N:Yes,sure.Butifyoucanaskthepharmacytocookthemupforyou,forasmalladditionalcost,you’llbefreefromallthistrouble.P:

Oh,yeah,that’sgreat.

Newwordscombinebatchpharmacyadditional4Lanuguagepoints10.combinev.組合，使結(jié)合E.g.Combinealltheingredientsinabowl.把所有的配料放在碗里拌勻。Lanuguagepoints11.batchn.

一批E.g.Pleasecombinetheliquidfromthefirsttwobatches.將兩次煎煮的藥摻到一起。Lanuguagepoints12.

pharmacyn.藥房，配藥室E.g.Ifthepharmacydoesn'tstocktheproductyouwant,havethemorderitforyou.如果藥房沒有您要的產(chǎn)品，可以讓他們幫您訂貨。Lanuguagepoints13.additional

adj.

附加的，額外的E.g.Butifyoucanaskthe

pharmarcytocookthemupforyou,forasmalladditionalcost.您也可以付費，讓藥房幫您煎藥。ExpressionsHereisyourprescription.這是您的藥方。Thisissb.’sfirsttimedoingsth.這是某人第一次做某事WhatamIsupposedtodo?

我應(yīng)該怎么做？Istheclaypotamust?必須用砂鍋么？Claypotsarethebestforcookingherbs.煎藥最好用砂鍋。ifyou...youwill...如果您......您將......Task2RoleplayRequirementsTypeofpotClaypotVolumeofwater1000mlProcedureSoak-boil-simmerTargetLiquidVolume300mlDosageThreetimesadayfor5daysSampledialoguepresentationSummaryprescriptionn.[pr??skr?p?n]處方，藥方herbn./h??b/藥草，香草claypotsn./kle?p?t/陶罐，砂鍋therapeuticadj./?θer??pju?t?k/治療的；醫(yī)療的；治病的soakn./s??k/

浸泡，浸濕boil/b??l/v.n.

煮沸，燒開simmer/?s?m?(r)/v.用文火燉；煨decoction/d??k?k?n/n.

煎煮的藥，湯劑containern./k?n?te?n?(r)/容器combinev./k?m?ba?n/組合，使結(jié)合batchn.

一批pharmacy/?fɑ?m?si/n.（醫(yī)院的）藥房，配藥室additional

adj.

附加的，額外的SummaryHereisyourprescription.這是您的藥方。Thisissb.’sfirsttimedoingsth.這是某人第一次做某事WhatamIsupposedtodo?

我應(yīng)該怎么做？Istheclaypotamust?必須用砂鍋么？Claypotsarethebestforcookingherbs.煎藥最好用砂鍋。ifyou...youwill...如果您......您將......ISPN詞匯補充WordsConstitutionMoreusefulwords1.therapeutic詞根

therapy

-eutic/-ic形容詞后綴therapistn.治療專家orthopedicadj.整形外科的