人教版英語(yǔ)中考自測(cè)試卷及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)Question:WhatisthemaintopicA.HowtoimproveB.Theimportanceofreading.C.ThebestwaystoprExplanation:ThespeakersdiscussdifferentmethodsimprovingEnglishQ:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovieC.It'squitedifferentD.It'sjustliketheactionmoviesshelikes.A.Whatbookdoesthemanwanttobuy?B.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemanreadthisbook?Answer:A.Whatbookdoesthemanwanttobuy?shouldcheckoutthisone.It'sagreatintroductiontoancientcivilizations.”A.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?B.Whatisoneexampleofaconservationpracticementionedinthepassage?C.HowdoesthespeakerencouragelistconservationisreducingwaterusagebyfixingleaksandsetintheVictorianera,whichisacharacteristicofChaExplanation:Theman'sresponseincludesphraseslike“freshair”“naturewalk,”whichindicateapreferenceforoutdooractivities.Theother9.ListentothefollowingconversationandchoosA.TheyareplanninB.TheyarediscussingaC.TheyareprW:Hey,John,haveyoureaabouthiking,sothecorrectanswerisB.TheyaredM:Iloveplayingbasketball.It'smyfavoritesport.Question:Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?12.YouwillhearashortpassageabouttheimpQuestion:Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofreguC.ItmakesyoumorC.Whydidn'tthemangotC.Itwillbecloudywithachanofrain,whichmeansthereisapossibilityofrainbutnotnecessarilyarain.Therefore,thecorrectA:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?Question:HowdoyougetPassage:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItwasbuilttoproQuestion:WhatistheGreatWallofQuestion:Whatsubjectdoesproject,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisC.Scienplans.Explanation:Intheconversation,onestudentsayA.TheexperimentinvolvesmixingvinegarandbakingB.TheexperimentinvolvesgrowingplantsinC.Theexperimentinvolvesmeasuringthespeedoftheexperimentinvolvesmixingvinegarandbaking二、閱讀理解(30分)Cyberbullyinghasbecomeagrowingconaformofharassmentthatoccursonline,makingescapeitsclutches.Accordingtorecentstudies,millionsohasresultedinthetragiclossoflife.AsasocieSeveralmeasurescanbetakentocombatcyberbulimplementanti-bullyingpoliciesandprovideeducationonthedangerscyberbullying.Parentsshouldteachthemhowtorecognizeandreportcyberbullyingincidents.SocialmediaA.TopromotetheuseoftheInternetB.TodiscussthebenefitsofcyberbullyingC.ToinformreadersaboutthedangersD.ToencouragepeopletobecomecyberbullA.EncouragingpeopletousemoresocialmediaplatformsB.IncreasingtheuseoftheInternetforeducationpurposesC.Schoolsimplementinganti-bullyingpoliciesandparentsD.Creatingmoreonlin三、完型填空(15分)TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofwecommunicate,learn,andwork.Itoffersawealthofinformationandbenefits,theInternetalsobrin四、語(yǔ)法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)A.first/went/parked/walkeB.first/went/parked/walked/coldD.first/went/drove/ofChina.A.title/t解析：本題考查名詞和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填表示書(shū)名的名詞”oflight.f4、Ifyou(be)agoodswimmer,youwouldD.havebeenconditionalperfecttense,whichisusedtoexpressaresultinthepresent.Thestructureis“if+pastperfect,would+hparticiple.”表示“使某人一直做某事”,所以選B。6、IfI解析：此題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)主句中的”wouldchoose”可以詞要用過(guò)去式，所以選A。而選項(xiàng)B“am”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣的要求。7.MymotherhasbeenteachingEnglishfor8.Thebookonthetable,7.題目中需要用副詞來(lái)修飾形容詞“excellent”,所以應(yīng)該將“excellent”改為副詞形式“excellently”。8.這道題考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去bookonthetable,writtenbythefamouswriter,ismyfavorite.”9.I(go)tothelibraryyeExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastactionthatperfecttenseisusedtoexpressthissequenceofactiobythepastparticiple“gone.”Answer:hadbeenExplanation:ThesentenceisaconditionalstatementThestructure“If+subject+had+pastparticiple”isusedforpastperfectconditions,so“hadbeen”isthecorrect五、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)giveuptheirmostvaluablepossessionstobuyeachotherChristmasgifDespitetheinitialdisappointmprofoundloveandunderstandingsacrificeisfurtheremmeasuredbymaterialwealthbutbythewillingnesstomakesacrificesforsomeo2、Whatisthepurposeofusingfigurativetheexpressionofideas,evokeemotions,andcmemorably.Theseliterarydeviceshelpreaderstobetterunderstandandconnectwiththestoryorpoem.ByusPresentcontinuousisusedfo4.Modality:Presentsimplecanexpresscer5.VerbForm:Presentsimpleusesthcontinuoususesthepresentparticipleformoftheveaspect,modality,andverbform.UnderstandingtaccuratecommunicationinthepresentsimpleToformthenegativeandinterrogativeformsofaformoftheverb“play.”2.InterrogativeForm:Placetheauxiliaryverb“do”or“does”atthebeginningofthesentence,followedbythesubjectandthebaseformoftheverb.Explanation:Thesentenceisintheinterrogativeformofthepresentsimpletense,using“does”forthethirdpformoftheverb“l(fā)ike.”continuoustensesor“while.”六、書(shū)面表達(dá)題(15分)ashortlettertoyourclassmatestoinvitethemtojoin.Inyourletter,include2.Explai