山東2024年專升本英語考試真題Shandong2024CollegeEnglishEntranceExamReadingComprehensionPartA:ReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Inthispart,therearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1WhydoPeopleProcrastinate?We'veallbeenthere.Theduedateforamajorprojectislooming,yetinsteadofworkingonit,wefindourselvescheckingsocialmedia,binge-watchingourfavoriteTVshow,ordoinganythingotherthanthetaskathand.Procrastinationissomethingthatmanypeoplestrugglewith,yetthereasonsbehinditarenotalwaysclear.Productivityexpert,CarolineAdamsMiller,believesthatprocrastinationoftenstemsfromfear.Byputtingoffatask,weavoidfacingthepossibilityoffailureorcriticism.Thisfearoffailurecanbesopowerfulthatitpreventsusfromevenstartingaproject.Inadditiontofear,anothercommonreasonforprocrastinationisperfectionism.Peoplewhohaveperfectionisttendenciesoftenputoffstartingataskbecausetheywanteverythingtobejustright.Theyworrythattheirworkwon'tbegoodenough,soit'seasiertonoteventry.Someexpertsalsobelievethatprocrastinationcanbearesultofpoortimemanagementskills.Ifwedon'tknowhowtoeffectivelyplanandprioritizeourtime,wemayfindourselvesputtingofftasksuntilthelastminute.Nomatterthereasonbehindprocrastination,it'sclearthatbreakingthishabitisimportantforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Byaddressingtherootcauseofprocrastinationanddevelopingeffectivetimemanagementskills,wecanworktowardsbecomingmoreproductiveandreachingourgoals.Questions:1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonreasonforprocrastination?A.LackofinterestinthetaskB.FearoffailureC.PoortimemanagementskillsD.Perfectionism2.WhatdoesCarolineAdamsMillerbelievecancontributetoprocrastination?A.PerfectionismB.FearoffailureC.LackofmotivationD.Lackofinterestinthetask3.Whatisanothercommonreasonforprocrastinationmentionedinthepassage?A.PoortimemanagementskillsB.LackofmotivationC.LackofinterestinthetaskD.Fearofsuccess4.Whydopeoplewithperfectionisttendenciesoftenprocrastinate?A.TheyareafraidoffailureB.Theyworrythattheirworkwon'tbegoodenoughC.TheylackinterestinthetaskD.Theyhavepoortimemanagementskills5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisimportantforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess?A.FearoffailureB.ProcrastinationC.PerfectionismD.Effectivetimemanagement.PartB:VocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Inthispart,therearefifteensentences.Ineachsentence,thereisoneunderlinedwordorphrase.Choosetheonethatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.She'sdeeplyinvolvedinthecharity,andshedevotesmuchofhertimetoit.A.engagedB.interestedC.absorbedD.occupied7.Theteacherpraisedhimforthecreativityshowninhisproject.A.condemnedB.complimentedC.criticizedD.scorned8.Despitethechallengingsituation,heremainedcalmandcomposed.A.unruffledB.uncontrolledC.distressedD.agitated9.Hewasawardedascholarshipforhisoutstandingacademicachievements.A.mediocreB.excellentC.averageD.mediocre10.Thenewlegislationwillhaveasignificantimpactontheenvironment.A.minorB.noticeableC.trivialD.incidental11.Shewasn'tsurewhereshewasgoing,soshedecidedtofollowthedirectionsonthesign.A.instructionsB.routesC.pathsD.courses12.Thecityhasanabundanceofparksandgreenspaces.A.scarcityB.shortageC.lackD.surplus13.Yourpresentationwasveryinformativeandwell-organized.A.chaoticB.messyC.disorderlyD.well-structured14.Thesnowstormcausedwidespreaddisruptiontotravelplans.A.chaosB.havocC.orderD.devastation15.Ifirmlybelievethathonestyisthebestpolicyinallsituations.A.absolutelyB.doubtfullyC.questionablyD.possiblyPartC:ClozeTest(10points)Directions:Inthispart,therearetenblanksinthepassage.YoushouldchoosethecorrectwordsfromthegivenoptionsandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Self-careisanessential(16)formaintaininggoodmentalandphysicalhealth.Itinvolvestakingtimetoprioritizeyourwell-beingand(17)thenecessarystepstolookafteryourself.Thiscan(18)avarietyofactivities,suchasexercisingregularly,eatingabalanceddiet,gettingenoughsleep,andpracticingmindfulness.It'simportantto(19)whatworksbestforyouandmakeself-careapriorityinyourdailyroutine.Neglectingself-carecanleadtoburnoutand(20)healthissues,soit'scrucialtotakecareofyourselfonaregularbasis.PartD:Writing(30points)Directions:Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteanessayonthetopicof"TheImportanceofLearningEnglish."Youressayshouldbenolessthan200words.Overall,theShandong2024Coll