標準解讀

GB/T 44230-2024《政務信息系統(tǒng)基本要求》這一國家標準，為我國政務信息系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃、設計、建設和運維提供了一套全面的指導原則和規(guī)范要求。該標準旨在提升政務服務效能，促進政府信息化水平的持續(xù)進步，確保政務信息系統(tǒng)的安全性、穩(wěn)定性、兼容性及互操作性，具體涵蓋以下幾個核心方面：

  1. 系統(tǒng)架構與設計：強調(diào)了政務信息系統(tǒng)應采用開放、可擴展的架構設計，支持云計算、大數(shù)據(jù)等先進技術的應用，確保系統(tǒng)能夠靈活應對未來服務需求的變化，同時要充分考慮數(shù)據(jù)共享和業(yè)務協(xié)同的需求。

  2. 信息安全：明確要求政務信息系統(tǒng)必須遵循國家信息安全等級保護制度，實施全方位的安全防護措施，包括但不限于訪問控制、數(shù)據(jù)加密、安全審計、應急響應等，確保政務數(shù)據(jù)的安全性和隱私保護。

  3. 數(shù)據(jù)管理：規(guī)定了數(shù)據(jù)采集、存儲、處理、交換和銷毀的全生命周期管理要求，強調(diào)數(shù)據(jù)資源的標準化、規(guī)范化，以及數(shù)據(jù)質量的重要性，促進跨部門間的數(shù)據(jù)共享與交換，提高數(shù)據(jù)利用效率和服務質量。

  4. 服務與運維：提出了政務信息系統(tǒng)應具備高可用性和服務質量保障機制，確保系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定運行和快速響應能力。同時，要求建立完善的運維管理體系，包括監(jiān)控、故障處理、性能優(yōu)化和服務評價等，以持續(xù)提升用戶體驗。

  5. 兼容性與互操作性：強調(diào)不同政務信息系統(tǒng)間應實現(xiàn)良好的兼容與互操作，通過統(tǒng)一的標準和接口規(guī)范，促進系統(tǒng)間的互聯(lián)互通，避免信息孤島，支撐一體化政務服務體系的構建。

  6. 法律法規(guī)遵循：明確政務信息系統(tǒng)建設與運行需嚴格遵守國家法律法規(guī)及相關政策要求，包括但不限于個人信息保護法、網(wǎng)絡安全法等，確保政務活動的合法合規(guī)性。

  7. 可持續(xù)發(fā)展與創(chuàng)新：鼓勵政務信息系統(tǒng)采用先進技術和方法，支持持續(xù)迭代升級，推動政務服務模式創(chuàng)新，滿足社會公眾對高效、便捷、智能服務的期待。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權發(fā)布的權威標準文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS

35.240.01

CCS

L70

中華人民共和國國家標準

GB/T44230—2024

政務信息系統(tǒng)基本要求

Basicrequirementsofgovernmentinformationsystem

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標準化管理委員會

GB/T44230—2024

目次

前言

·····································································································

Ⅲ

1

范圍

··································································································

1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

······················································································

1

3

術語、定義和縮略語

·················································································

2

3.1

術語和定義

······················································································

2

3.2

縮略語

···························································································

3

4

一般要求

······························································································

3

4.1

集約共享

·························································································

3

4.2

過程規(guī)范

·························································································

3

4.3

業(yè)務協(xié)同

·························································································

3

4.4

安全可靠

·························································································

3

4.5

產(chǎn)權清晰

·························································································

3

5

運行環(huán)境要求

·························································································

3

5.1

場地要求

·························································································

3

5.2

硬件設備

·························································································

3

5.3

網(wǎng)絡資源

·························································································

4

5.4

計算及存儲資源

·················································································

4

5.5

系統(tǒng)軟件和支持軟件

·············································································

4

6

系統(tǒng)功能要求

·························································································

5

6.1

總體要求

·························································································

5

6.2

數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)功能

····················································································

5

6.3

業(yè)務系統(tǒng)功能

····················································································

5

6.4

服務系統(tǒng)功能

····················································································

5

6.5

運行維護管理系統(tǒng)功能

··········································································

6

7

系統(tǒng)安全要求

·························································································

6

7.1

網(wǎng)絡安全

·························································································

6

7.2

密碼應用安全

····················································································

6

7.3

數(shù)據(jù)安全

·························································································

6

7.4

源代碼安全

······················································································

6

7.5

供應鏈安全

······················································································

7

8

系統(tǒng)質量要求

·························································································

7

8.1

可靠性

···························································································

7

8.2

易用性

···························································································

7

8.3

性能效率

·························································································

8

Ⅰ

GB/T44230—2024

8.4

可移植性

·························································································

8

8.5

兼容性

···························································································

8

8.6

維護性

···························································································

8

9

系統(tǒng)文檔要求

·························································································

8

10

持續(xù)運行要求

·······················································································

9

11

清理整合要求

·······················································································

9

11.1

清理要求

························································································

9

11.2

整合要求

························································································

9

11.3

清理整合對象的終止要求

·····································································

10

參考文獻

································································································

11

Ⅱ

GB/T44230—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由全國信息技術標準化技術委員會（SAC/TC28）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：北京新國信軟件評測技術有限公司、中國電子技術標準化研究院、水利部信息中

心、民政部信息中心、國家氣象信息中心、科學技術部信息中心、清華大學、中國文物信息咨詢中心

（國家文物局數(shù)據(jù)中心）、江蘇省人力資源和社會保障信息中心、貴州省信息中心、南通市醫(yī)療保險基

金管理中心、安徽省大數(shù)據(jù)中心、四川省政府政務服務和公共資源交易服務中心、北京市人大常委會綜

合保障中心、中國疾病預防控制中心、自然資源部信息中心、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部信息中心、財政部信息網(wǎng)絡中

心、文化和旅游部信息中心、國家林業(yè)和草原局信息中心、中國電信集團有限公司、北京柏睿數(shù)據(jù)技術

股份有限公司、華為技術有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：李荔、蔡陽、范一大、袁藝勻、于浩、薛四新、宋學鵬、王甫棣、黃兵、

蘇雪梅、秦瑋、付靜、何伯祥、詹全忠、張彤、吳洪濤、羅宗祥、趙彥朝、蘇文錚、張茹、李春朋、

許剛、顧紅波、李磊、王璐璐、劉彬、劉鑫芝、徐劍、段莉瓊、喬云飛、叢小蔓、徐光、趙菁華、

樸晟宏、高陽、李曉芳、張良、崔昊、雋若瑜、趙紫毫、沈貴華、袁繼會、植鳴、李鶴、吳五發(fā)、

高永超、栗泰之、勞繼、倪成勝、高騰步、胡新征、孫毅、龔翼、張程、劉彤。

Ⅲ

GB/T44230—2024

政務信息系統(tǒng)基本要求

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了政務信息系統(tǒng)的基本要求，包括一般要求、運行環(huán)境要求、系統(tǒng)功能要求、系統(tǒng)安全

要求、系統(tǒng)質量要求、系統(tǒng)文檔要求、持續(xù)運行要求、清理整合要求。

本文件適用于非涉密政務信息系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃、設計、開發(fā)、運維和管理。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T2887計算機場地通用規(guī)范

GB/T7260.1不間斷電源系統(tǒng)（UPS）第1部分：安全要求

GB18030信息技術中文編碼字符集

GB/T18894電子文件歸檔與電子檔案管理規(guī)范

GB/T20984信息安全技術信息安全風險評估方法

GB/T20988信息安全技術信息系統(tǒng)災難恢復規(guī)范

GB/T22239信息安全技術網(wǎng)絡安全等級保護基本要求

GB/T22240信息安全技術網(wǎng)絡安全等級保護定級指南

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