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PAGE1-單元綜合檢測(cè)(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)ADearDaisy,Phew!I'msogladthedayisover.I'mreallytired,butmyfirstdayatschoolwentwell.Firstofall,wemetoutsidetheschoolbuilding.Iwasverynervousbecausemyprimaryschoolonlyhad300pupilsbutinthemiddleschoolthereareabout1,300.Whatadifference!Theolderpupilsarereallybig.Ifeltsosmallwaitingthereinfrontoftheschool.Theheadteachercameoutandtoldustogointotheschoolhall.Thenhecalledournamesouttotelluswhichclasswewerein.MyclassteacheriscalledMrs.Black.Shetookustoourclassroom.It'sonthe5thfloor.Wearen'tallowedtousethelift!Icouldn'tbelieveit.WespentallmorningwithMrs.Blacklookingatourtimetables.Everyoneintheschoolhadadifferenttimetable.I'mworriedthatI'llforgetmytimetableandgotothewrongroom.LunchtimewasOK.Ihadsalad,fishandfruit,whichwasquitegood,andthenIwenttoplayfootballwithsomeoftheotherboys.TheywereallfriendlyandIdon'tthinkitwilltakemelongtomakefriends.Afterlunchwestartedlessons.Ihadmathsandthenhistory,wherewestartedtolearnaboutancientGreece.Thatlookedinteresting.IhavetodosomehomeworktonighttofindouthowtheancientGreekpeoplelived,soI'mgoingtodoanInternetsearchandlookitupinthelibrary.Sofarsogood.Iamquitelookingforwardtotomorrow,eventhoughI'vegotscience.Ihatescience!Yours,Jason【語篇解讀】本文是Jason給Daisy的一封書信。Jason介紹了他在新學(xué)校的第一天是如何度過的。1.Whydidtheheadteachercome?A.Togivethepupilsatimetable.B.Totellthepupilswhichclasstheywerein.C.Toshowthepupilshowtousethelift.D.Totakethepupilstotheirclassrooms.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段其次句可知,班主任來告知學(xué)生們他們?cè)谀膫€(gè)班。故選B項(xiàng)。]2.WhatisthecorrectorderforJasontospendtheday?a.Jasonlookedathistimetable.b.Jasonwenttotheschoolhall.c.Jasonstartedhislessons.d.Jasonplayedfootballwithsomeboys.A.cabd B.a(chǎn)cbdC.bcad D.badcD[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段第一句、第四段第一句、第五段其次句和第六段第一句可推知Jason度過這一天的正確依次是D項(xiàng)。]3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Jasondidn'trealizethenewschoolwassmallerthanhisprimaryschool.B.Jasonwasluckyenoughtohavesomeoneelseinthesameclass.C.Jasonthoughtitunbelievable,fortheyarenotallowedtousethelift.D.Jasondidn'tthinktheboyswerefriendlywhenplayingfootball.C[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段最終兩句可知,Jason認(rèn)為不讓運(yùn)用電梯是不行思議的。故選C項(xiàng)。]4.HowdidJasonfeelonthefirstdayofhisnewschool?A.Terrible. B.Disappointed.C.Worried. D.Good.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段可知,Jason在新學(xué)校的第一天感覺是“好的”。故選D項(xiàng)。]B“Wesaidnototheinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecausemychildsaysthey'renotevenfriends.”WhenIreadtheabovewords,Ifeltheartache.Iknowbirthdaypartiescanbelikeatrouble,butlet'sbelievetheparentswhosentthatinvitationweren'ttryingtogetmoregiftsfortheirkidsormakethingsmorecomplicated(困難的).Forsomekids,managingschoolandfriendsiseasy.Maybeyouhaveachildwho'soutgoing,self-confidentormaybeyouhaveachildwhodoesn'thaveanyproblems.However,forsomekids,schoolandfriendscanbeverydifficult.Abirthdaypartyisafun,excitingandgoodopportunity.Itisachanceforthekidonthesidelinestoplaywithotherkidswhodon'tplaywithhim/heratschoolorwhodon'tcallhim/herafriend.Sometimesevenwhenthebirthdaypartyandthethemehavebeendecidedonandthedifficultdecisionaboutwhomtoinvitehasbeenmade,therecanstillbedoubts.Thoseinvitationscanstayuntouchedinthebottomofthechild'sbackpackfordays,becausehe/sheistooscaredtohandthemout.Idon'tknowyourchild,andIdon'tknowyou.Idoknowthereareparentswholieawakeatnightwonderingiftheirchildwillhavethecouragetohandouttheinvitationsinthemorning;Idoknowthereareparentswhohopetheycandependonotherparentstoteachtheirchildrentobekindenoughtoshowup.Maybeyou'llneverhavetobeoneoftheparentswhofindithard.Iknowwhatthat'slike,becauseIhavechildrenwhofinditeasy.ButIalsohaveachildwhodoesn't.Andbecauseofthat,we'vebecomeafamilythatsaysyestoeveryinvitationwereceive.Sometimesabirthdaypartyinvitationisnotjustabirthdaypartyinvitation;it'salsoaninvitationtobeafriend.【語篇解讀】本文是爭(zhēng)論文。作者認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)拒絕同學(xué)們生日聚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng),因?yàn)樯站蹠?huì)對(duì)于那些性格內(nèi)斂的小摯友來說是共同玩耍和交摯友的好機(jī)會(huì)。5.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardthewordsinPara.1?A.Worried. B.Sad.C.Interested. D.Excited.B[觀點(diǎn)看法題。依據(jù)其次段“WhenIreadtheabovewords,Ifeltheartache.”可知,作者感到很傷心。]6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childrenareverydifferentfromeachother.B.Somechildrenatschoolneedspecialattention.C.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoplaygames.D.Notallchildrencandealwithschoolproblemswell.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第四段可知,有的孩子不開朗、不自信,他們不會(huì)交摯友,不會(huì)處理學(xué)校的事情。]7.Tosomechildren,whatdoesabirthdaypartymean?A.Achancetohavesomefunoutdoors.B.Achancetogetmanygiftsfromothers.C.Achancetoplayandmakefriendswithothers.D.Achancetoinviteotherchildrentotheirhomes.C[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第五段“Itisachancefor...whodon'tcallhim/herafriend.”以及文章最終一段可知,生日聚會(huì)對(duì)于性格內(nèi)斂、不擅長(zhǎng)交摯友的孩子來說是一個(gè)交摯友的好機(jī)會(huì)。]8.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellus?A.Kidsreallylovegoingtoparties.B.Kidsshouldlearntomakefriends.C.Somekidsaren'tgoodatmakingfriends.D.We'dbetteracceptbirthdaypartyinvitations.D[推理推斷題。閱讀全文可知,一位母親拒絕參與孩子同學(xué)的生日聚會(huì),這讓作者感到傷心。作者認(rèn)為對(duì)于許多性格內(nèi)斂的孩子來說,生日聚會(huì)是交摯友的好機(jī)會(huì),建議我們不要拒絕別人的生日邀請(qǐng)。]CInthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructoratahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,“No,Ireallydon'twanttodothis.”IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn'tberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidn'tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.Atlunchthenextday,IwasleadingcampsongswhenIsawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy'snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise,Ifoundtheboyfromunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldn'tbelieveitwasthesameperson.InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy'smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid,“Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesturemaymeantosomeoneelse.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirown“boyunderthetree”.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者在一個(gè)夏令營(yíng)的活動(dòng)中做輔導(dǎo)員的時(shí)候,遇到了一個(gè)內(nèi)向的男孩,他不參與任何活動(dòng)。作者支配其他的孩子多關(guān)切這個(gè)男孩,在夏令營(yíng)結(jié)束的時(shí)候,男孩的性格變更了,起先開朗起來,回到學(xué)校后也交了許多摯友。這件事情令作者印象深刻。9.Beforethewritercametothehighschoolsummercamp,hewasa(n).A.instructor B.camperC.student D.reporterC[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第一句“Inthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructoratahighschoolcamp.”可知,當(dāng)作者被邀請(qǐng)去做一個(gè)夏令營(yíng)的輔導(dǎo)員的時(shí)候,他是大一升大二的學(xué)生。]10.Howmanytimesdidthewriterinvitetheboytojoinintheactivities?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Manytimes.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段“Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.”以及其次段“Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.”可知,作者兩次邀請(qǐng)那個(gè)男孩去參與夏令營(yíng)的活動(dòng)。]11.Whichisthecorrectorderaboutthestory?①Theboydancedjoyfullywithtwogirls.②Theboywentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriends.③Theboyrefusedtojoinintheactivities.④Theboy'smothermadeaphonecalltothewriter.A.①②③④ B.②③①④C.③①②④ D.④③②①C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文大意可知,作者在夏令營(yíng)中遇到了一個(gè)內(nèi)向的男孩子,他拒絕參與活動(dòng)。后來作者支配一些其他的孩子多關(guān)切他,后來這個(gè)男孩也漸漸開朗起來,在夏令營(yíng)快結(jié)束實(shí)行的晚會(huì)上,這個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女孩快樂地跳舞?;氐綄W(xué)校后,這個(gè)男孩的性格也變更了,交了許多摯友,這是作者跟這個(gè)男孩的媽媽通電話之后知道的。故正確的依次應(yīng)當(dāng)是C。]12.FromParagraph4,wecaninferthatTommy'smotherwasverytothewriter.A.thankful B.helpfulC.faithful(忠實(shí)的) D.harmfulA[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段“Themothersaid:‘Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.’”Tommy的媽媽說的話可知,作者對(duì)Tommy有很大的影響,因此Tommy的媽媽對(duì)作者是特別感謝的。]DGrowingpainsandgainsIt'snoteasytogrowup.Actuallyit'sfarfromeasy.Growingupcanbeareal“pain”forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren'tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.Sometimeswefeeltrapped,sometimeswearefearful,andsometimeswejustdon'tunderstandwhywecan'tstayyoungforever.Whenwelookbackonallthehardshipsinlifewithapositiveattitude(看法),werealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrowinggains!AsayounggirlmyparentsforcedmysistersandmetodosomanythingsthatIneverliked.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusic,justbecauseitwaswhattheywantedmetodo.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomanyways.Irealizethatmyparentsandteacherswerealwayspushingmealong,notbecausetheywantedmetosufferbutbecausetheywantedmetosucceedinlife.They'vealwayswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.Everymomentofourlivesweareeitherlivingordying,solivelifetoitsfullest!Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustsmallpainsinlife.Theymightseemsohugeatthetimebutwemustbestrong.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnofearandlivedlifelikethat.Thefutureisours!Alittlehardworkandsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps(凸塊)onourroadtosuccesswewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!【語篇解讀】作者從自身的角度向我們講解并描述了成長(zhǎng)中的一些苦惱,并告知我們,假如我們意識(shí)到這些苦惱只是人生勝利道路上的小障礙,它們就會(huì)變成收獲。13.AccordingtoParagraph1,welearnthatwhenweareyoung,.A.lifeisfullofjoyB.lifeiseasyforusC.weknowwecanstayyoungforeverD.wesometimescan'tdothingswelikeD[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren'tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.”可知答案]14.Whentheauthorwasyoung,shewasforcedbyherparentsto.A.takemusiclessonsB.turngainsintopainsC.lookbackonhardshipsD.liveasuccessfullifebysufferingalotA[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“AtthattimeIhatedmusic”和“Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.”可知答案。]15.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“toitsfullest”mean?A.Directly. B.Completely.C.Carefully. D.Terribly.B[詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)語境可知,我們的生活只存在兩種狀態(tài)——生或死,因此我們要充分過好我們的人生。toitsfullest“充分地”,故選B。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)Ittakestimetoreallygettoknowsomeone,butfirstimpressionsoftendeterminewhethersomeoneiswillingtospendmoretimelearningaboutyou.Infact,people'sfirstimpressionsaremadewithinsevensecondsofmeetingsomeonenew.16Showrespect.Peoplewanttofeelrespectedbeforetheyshowyouthesamerespect.17Besuretotreateveryonearoundyouwell,becauseitshowsalotaboutwhoyouare.Beactive.18Don'tbeafraidtoshowthatyouareinterestedinsomeone.Showingyourenthusiasmbysmilingorusingfriendlyhumorwillmakeyouseemeasygoing.19Bodylanguageisasimportantasyourwordstofirstimpressions.Makesureyourpostureisgood,makestrongeyecontact(眼神接觸)andtrytoexpressyourinterestinothers.Trytoavoidthebaddays.Ifsomethingunfortunatehappens,youdon'thavetofollowascheduledmeetingontheday.20Letthemknowyoudon'twantunfavorablethingstoaffectthem.It'llshowyourabilitytocommunicateeffectively.A.Makeotherscomfortable.B.Instead,youcansetanothertime.C.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.D.Showinterestinthepersonyoumeet.E.Whenyougooutfordinner,bepolitetowaiters.F.Bepoliteandshowmannerswith“pleaseandthankyou”.G.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeagoodfirstimpression.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主題語境是人際溝通。本文介紹了如何給對(duì)方留下好的第一印象的方法。16.G[空白處前引出第一印象這個(gè)話題,空白處后列舉了幾種方法,推斷該空為主旨句,引出下文,G項(xiàng)符合邏輯。]17.F[依據(jù)空白處前內(nèi)容“只有別人感覺到受敬重了,他才會(huì)敬重你”可知,要有禮貌。]18.D[該段主旨為要熱忱。D項(xiàng)“要對(duì)你見到的人表示有愛好”與本段主旨吻合。]19.C[空后提到肢體語言對(duì)第一印象的重要性可知,C項(xiàng)與本段主旨吻合。]20.B[本段主要講了當(dāng)有不好的事發(fā)生時(shí),你沒必要非要在同一天赴約,可以約另一個(gè)時(shí)間,從而避開讓自己的消極心情影響自己要見的人,故選B。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)AsIwasayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighboursto21aOnedayIknockedonthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked22sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin23andIshowedhermyworn24,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.Sheallowedmetoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe25now.”Shethen26ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid,“I'mgladyou'vedonea27jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto28newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto29mewithyourreportcardandIwillrewardyouwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood30.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch31asyoucan.Iputmyhandsinthejarand32somuchmoneythatitwas33formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshepromised.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI34herthatIhadan“A”.IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighbourhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge35thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithherkindness.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者因?yàn)榧揖池毢z學(xué),并為別人干零活掙錢。一天,作者在為一位老婦人打掃院子后,老婦人給了他足夠的錢并讓他回學(xué)校上學(xué),還承諾假如作者努力學(xué)習(xí)并且取得好成果的話,會(huì)嘉獎(jiǎng)作者。作者很感謝那位老婦人用她的和善給作者的生活帶來的巨大變更。21.A.save B.giveC.earn D.changeC[依據(jù)前文及空后的alittlepocketmoney可知,因?yàn)槟暧讜r(shí)家境貧寒,“我”常會(huì)幫鄰居做一些事來賺一點(diǎn)零花錢。earnmoney意為“掙錢”。故選C項(xiàng)。]22.A.how B.whenC.why D.ifD[依據(jù)asked和sheneededmetocleantheyard可知,此處是問她是否須要“我”清理她的庭院。故選D項(xiàng)。]23.A.school B.timeC.trouble D.bedA[依據(jù)下文的“Iwantyoutonewclothesandgetbacktoschool.”可知,這里老婦人問“我”為什么不去上學(xué)。故選A項(xiàng)。]24.A.bag B.carpetC.coat D.sofaC[依據(jù)上文提到作者家境貧寒及空后的whichnolongerkeptmewarm可知,此處是“我”給老婦人看“我”已經(jīng)不能保暖的破舊外套(coat)。故選C項(xiàng)。]25.A.punished B.testedC.praised D.paidD[依據(jù)第一段的“Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighbourstoalittlepocketmoney.”可知,在“我”打掃完后,老婦人看著“我”說:“我想你現(xiàn)在想要得到酬勞?!惫蔬xD項(xiàng)。]26.A.setup B.tookoutC.talkedabout D.putawayB[依據(jù)空后的ajarfilledwithdollarbills可知,此處是說她拿出一個(gè)裝滿錢的罐子。setup意為“建立”;takeout意為“取出”;talkabout意為“談?wù)摗?;putaway意為“放好”。故選B項(xiàng)。]27.A.boring B.newC.fine D.terribleC[依據(jù)空前的glad可知,作者打掃工作做得很好,老婦人很快樂。故選C項(xiàng)。]28.A.keep B.buyC.remove D.makeB[依據(jù)空后的newclothes和33空后的buy可知,老婦人給“我”錢,希望“我”買一些新衣服,然后重新回學(xué)校念書。故選B項(xiàng)。]29.A.visit B.forgiveC.welcome D.serveA[依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段的內(nèi)容可知,老婦人還希望“我”能帶著成果單來探望她。故選A項(xiàng)。]30.A.goals B.storiesC.marks D.ideasC[依據(jù)下文的“everytimeIherthatIhadan‘A’”可知,這里是說假如“我”努力學(xué)習(xí)并且取得好成果的話,老婦人會(huì)嘉獎(jiǎng)“我”。故選C項(xiàng)。]31.A.room B.moneyC.food D.timeB[依據(jù)下文的“Iputmyhandsinthejarandsomuchmoney”可知,老婦人讓“我”伸出手,盡可能多拿些錢。故選B項(xiàng)。]32.A.grabbed B.lostC.borrowed D.chargedA[依據(jù)上文的“Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuchasyoucan.”可知,“我”把手伸進(jìn)罐子,拿出了足夠“我”買必需品的錢。grab意為“拿”。故選A項(xiàng)。]33.A.rare B.enoughC.simple D.specialB[依據(jù)空后的“formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded”可知,“我”拿出了足夠“我”買必需品的錢。故選B項(xiàng)。]34.A.asked B.requiredC.showed D.wroteC[依據(jù)語境,每次“我”向她展示(show)“我”拿了一個(gè)“A”,她都會(huì)給“我”一把錢和一些美味的食物。故選C項(xiàng)。]35.A.decision B.progressC.mistake D.differenceD[依據(jù)空后的“thiswonderfulladymadeovermylife”可知,此處是說,“我”十二歲時(shí)搬離了那個(gè)社區(qū),但“我”恒久不會(huì)遺忘那位老婦人給“我”的生活帶來的巨大變更。makeadifference意為“產(chǎn)生影響”。故選D項(xiàng)。]Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Doyouliketryingdifferentthings?Areyouafraid36.thingsthatyouthinkyou'rebadat?LastyearIstartedtolearnTaiChi(太極)inordertoimprovemyhealthandreducemystress.Itwassomethingnewforme,andIfoundittobequitedifficult,very37.(difference)fromanythingI'deverlearnedbefore.Small38.(move)areimportantinTaiChi.Iwasusedtobeingfastandactive,39.tolearnTaiChiIhadtolearnpatience.NowI'vefoundthatI'mamuchmorepatientpersonthanbefore,andTaiChiisn'tnearlyasdifficultasit40.(be)before.Wetend41.(like)thingswearegoodat—that'snormal.Forexample,I'mnaturallyverygoodatbadmintonandtennis,butI'mverybadatanything42.involveskeepingbalance,suchasskating,skiingandgymnastics.TaiChihas43.(great)improvedmybalancewhichhasbeenaverygoodthingforme.Mypointisthatyoucankeep44.(do)thethingsyouknowyou'regoodatandliveinyourcomfortzone,oryoucantrysomethingnew.Ifyoudon'ttrynewthings,you'llneverknowwhatitwouldbeliketotrysomethingnewtochallenge45.(you).Itwilldefinitelypayoffintheend.【語篇解讀】本文告知我們,要嘗試不同的事情,要向自己挑戰(zhàn),付出終會(huì)有回報(bào)的。36.of[考查介詞。句意:你膽怯 你認(rèn)為不擅長(zhǎng)的東西嗎?beafraidof膽怯 。]37.different[考查形容詞。句意:它(指太極)對(duì)我來說是簇新的事物,我發(fā)覺它很難,與我以前學(xué)過的任何東西迥然不同。bedifferentfrom與……不同。]38.movements[考查名詞。句意:在太極中小動(dòng)作都很重要。形容詞small修飾名詞,依據(jù)系動(dòng)詞are可知此處名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]39.but[考查連詞。句意:我習(xí)慣了快速敏捷,但是學(xué)習(xí)太極我不得不學(xué)會(huì)有耐性。依據(jù)句意可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。]40.was[考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在我發(fā)覺我比以前有耐性多了,太極也不像以前那么難了。依據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語before可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填was。]41.tolike[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我們往往喜愛自己擅長(zhǎng)的東西——這是正常的。tendtodosth.傾向于做某事,往往會(huì)做某事。]42.that[考查定語從句。句意:例如我天生擅長(zhǎng)羽毛球和網(wǎng)球,但是對(duì)于諸如滑冰、滑雪和體操這些涉及到身體平衡的運(yùn)動(dòng)我一點(diǎn)也不擅長(zhǎng)。先行詞為不定代詞anything,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,故用that。]43.greatly[考查副詞。句意:太極極大地變更了我的平衡實(shí)力,這對(duì)我來說是一件很好的事。修飾動(dòng)詞improved應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填greatly。]44.doing[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我的觀點(diǎn)是你可以始終做你知道你所擅長(zhǎng)的事情、舒適地生活著,你也可以嘗試簇新的事物。keepdoingsth.始終做某事。]45.yourself[考查代詞。句意:假如你不嘗試簇新事物,你絕不會(huì)知道嘗試簇新事物挑戰(zhàn)自己是什么樣子。依據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用反身代詞yourself。]Ⅴ.應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華,你的摯友XiaoDong給你寫了一封郵件,說他進(jìn)入中學(xué)以來,感覺學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大,不適應(yīng)新的生活和學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境?,F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給他回封郵件,給他提一些建議。要求:1.詞數(shù):80左右;2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearXiaoDong,Ifeelsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromthegreatstress.Yours,LiHua[參考范文]DearXiaoDong,Ifeelsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromthegreatstress.However,thissituationisnotsodifficulttochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.First,whynotturntoyourteachersandclassmates?Ifyoudothis,I'msureyouwillsoongetusedtothenewschoollife.Second,takingmoreexercisecannotonlyrestyourbrainbutalsobuildupyourbody.AsfarasI'mconcerned,it'sreallyhelpfultoyourhealthandstudyaswell.Lastbutnotleast,it'sagoodwaytobelieveinyourself,alwaysthinkingthatyou'remakingprogresslittlebylittle.Thatwayyouwillgainmoreconfidence,whichisthekeytogettingyourstudyimproved.Idohopeyoufindthesetipsofgreatuse.AndIdobelieve,withyourtrying,youcanmanagetoovercomethesedifficulties.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Oneday,mybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Thereasonwasthatmyparentshadbothgoneforaballpartyandhadleftmeinchargeofeverything.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Allofasudden,thedoorbellrang.Ding-Dong!Ding-Dong!MyyoungerbrotherhadrushedtothedoorbeforeIdecidedtoanswerthedoor.Weboththoughtthatourparentshadcomehome.Asaresult,heunlockedthedoorandopenedit.Outsideofthehousestoodamanwhoworeablackraincoatandblackrubberboots.Helookednodifferentfromotherpeopleandhesaidthathewasasalesmanandaskedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathomesohecouldtalkwiththem.Withoutanythinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketobuysomecomicbooks,whichhewasselling.Iquicklyexplainedtohimthatwewerenotsupposedtobuyanythingwithoutourparents'permission.However,itseemedthathewasnotwillingtofollowmyadviceandhehadanintentiontoenterourhouse.Then,Irealizedsomethingterriblewouldhappen.AsIwasabouttoclosethedoor,heforcedhiswayintoourhouse.Hetookoutaknifeandforcedmetotieupmybrother'shandswithsomeropewhichhetookoutfromhispocket.Itiedupmybrother'shandsbutItieditinaspecialwaysohecoulduntiehimselfasweoftendid.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomforsomethingvaluable.Imanagedtoteachmybrothertountietheropeonhishands.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,butli

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