2024屆河南省周口市第十八初級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ithinkyouwillmissthetrain________youhurryup.A.if B.until C.assoonas D.unless2、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended3、Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.me B.you C.him D.her4、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which5、—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountry.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are6、—WhichgroupcanIworkin?—Itdepends________yourpersonalchoice.A.in B.at C.on D.of7、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee________sugar.A.to B.for C.with D.from8、Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higherC.morehigher D.thehighest9、—Whatdoesthegirlmean,Danny?—Shewantstoknow________yesterday.A.whatwilltheydonext B.whenwillthepartybeginC.wheredidTomgo D.whyKatewaslateforthemeeting10、—Ms.Miller________ourpapers.Look!Igotan“A”.—Goodjob!A.checks B.ischecking C.willcheck D.haschecked二、完形填空（10分）11、MydaughterMaryisseven.Shehashadallkindsofsofttoyssinceshewasa(n)___1___.Sheplayswiththetoysalmosteveryday.Maryhadabadhabit.Sheoftenlefthertoys___2___.Thisgavememuchtroubleinpickingthemupandputtingthemintheir___3___places.Oneday,MaryandIwentoutintoourgardento___4___anhourinthefreshair.Itookmyworkwithme.MaryranaboutandplayedwithDash,herpetdog,andwashaving___5___.Theninthecornerofthegarden,Marysawherfavoritetoybear,dirtyand___6___.SheknewthatDashdidthis.Shegotangryandshowedthetoybeartome.Iasked,“Youleftthetoybearoutsideinthegardenlasttime,right?Maryhadtoanswer,“Yes,Mom.”“Thenyoushouldn’tblame(責(zé)備)thedog.Ihopethiswillteachyoua___7___.Thatis,always___8___yourtoyswhenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.”“I’lltry___9___best,”saidMary.“OK,thenI’llrepairthetoybearas____10____asIcan.”Hearingthis,Marysmiledwidely.1.A.baby B.teenager C.adult D.keeper2.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere3.A.wide B.high C.right D.small4.A.spend B.make C.cost D.lead5.A.test B.risk C.dinner D.fun6.A.magic B.broken C.bright D.sick7.A.truth B.record C.lesson D.mark8.A.partwith B.checkout C.fixup D.putaway9.A.his B.my C.her D.your10.A.well B.loudly C.much D.simply三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、她經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人。Sheoftenhelpspeople________________.13、你工作越仔細(xì)，犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。________________carefullyyouwork,________________mistakesyou’llmake.14、Thetelephoneisanimportanti________intheworld.15、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽(tīng)故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.16、how,the,begin,does,story________________________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.18、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)________ifyouwanttolearnaboutthevolunteerworkinCanada.A.Home B.Countries C.Activities D.Contact2.VolunteersneedtoworkinHainanfor________.A.aweek B.halfamonth C.amonth D.twomonths3.Theyneedsomeonewhocan________toworkinHainan.A.teach B.lookaftertheoldC.speakJapanese D.organizesportsevents4.________cantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.A.Ben,26,azookeeper B.Sally,30,atravelguideC.Mark,28,amathteacher D.Peter,33,whoisfreeinAugust5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanonlysendane-mailtobeavolunteer.B.ThevolunteerswilldosomecleaninginHainan.C.Thereadingprobablycomesfromasciencemagazine.D.Thereadingaskspeopletobevolunteers.19、閱讀短文，幫助第二個(gè)表格中的人物從A、B、C、D、E選項(xiàng)中選擇他們最想要去的餐館。EatingoutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthesehotnewrestaurants.Thisweek’stoprecommendationYourLocalCaffRememberwhencafesservedfullEnglishbreakfastsausages(香腸),beans(豆),friedbread,baconandeggs—withastrongcupoftea.Well,thisplacestilldoesandyoucanhaveyourbreakfastatanytimeyoulikeduringthedaywhileyoulistentoyourfavoritesongsfromthe1980s.TheChocolateBoxTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshelikeddessertsbest.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,don’tcomehere.Theyonlydodesserts!Lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets.Chocolateloverswillbeexcitedbyallkindsofchocolatecakes.ATasteofTuscanyWhetheryou’dlikeagreatvalue-for-moneylunchorarelaxingeveningmeal,thisistheplaceforyou.ThecookshaveallbeentrainedinItalyandtheymaketraditionaldishes.WesuggesttheItaliannoodlesandseafood.FastBestFastfooddoesn’thavetobejunkfood,justlikecafe.Doyouenjoyareallygoodhamburgermadewiththebestingredients(原料)orold-fashioned(時(shí)尚)fishandchipstoperfection,allonthetableindinner-quicktime?Speedandtasteareimportanthere,andthepricesaren’tbadeither.LastDayoftheRajcentrallylayIndianrestaurant,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummeryoucanenjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesaremuttonandchickencookedwithmild(不刺激的),mediumorhotspices.Forbravecustomersthereisextra(額外的)hot!A.YourLocalCaffB.TheChocolateBoxC.ATasteofTuscanyD.FastBestE.LastDayoftheRajLucyaged16MyfriendhasasweettoothandIwanttotakehersomewherespecialthisweekend.Restaurant:____1____Dinoaged21MymatesandIalllovespicy(辣的)food.Canyousuggestsomewheregoodforustogotonight?Restaurant:____2____Melissaaged27Ionlyget30minutesoffforlunchandI’minahurry.WherecanIgetsomethingquicktocat?Restaurant:____3____Mickyage38Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofthedayinmyopinion.Doyouknowanywherethatservesagoodbreakfast?Restaurant:____4____Momoaged22WeloveItalianfood.EveryonelovesItalian,don’tthey?AnygoodItalianfoodnearhere?Restaurant:____5____20、Therewasonceapoormanwholivedinavillage.Everyday,hewalkedthroughthevillagelookingforsomeonewhocouldgivehimalittlework.Whenhewaslucky,hemadeenoughmoneytobuyonesmallmeal.Oneday,themansawafatgoose(鵝)runby,sohecaughtit.“Whataheartymealyouwillmake!”saidtheman.“Tonightmystomachwillbefull.”“Donoteatme!”criedthegoose.“Iamagooselikenoother.Ifyoufeedmeandtakecareofme,Iwilllaygoldeneggsforyou.”“Canthisbetrue?”themanwondered.“Sincethisgoosecantalk,perhapsitcanlaygoldeneggs,too.Iwillgiveitachance(機(jī)會(huì)).”Sothemantookthegoosehomeandfeditthelastfoodinhiskitchen,eventhoughhehadtogotobedhungrythatnight.Assoonashewokeupthenextmorning,themanrushedovertothegoose.Underthegoosehefoundalarge,shinyeggmadeofgold.Hetooktheeggtothemarketandsolditforlotsofmoney.Whenhecamehome,hisarmswerefulloffood,includinggoodfoodforthegoose.Eachday,thegooselaidanothergoldeneggandthemansoldit.Beforelong,themanwasveryrich,yethewantedtobecomeevenricher.“WhyshouldIspendsomuchmoneyonfoodforthegoose?”heaskedhimself.Hedecidedtocutthegooseopenandgetallthegoldeneggsatonce.Themancutthegooseopenandfoundnogoldeneggs.“WhathaveIdone?”hecried.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hearty”inparagraph2mean?A.Large. B.Hot. C.Quick. D.Small.2.Whydidthemantakethegoosehome?A.Becausehewantedtocookitfordinner. B.Becausehedecidedtosellitformoney.C.Becausethegoosemightmakehimrich. D.Becausethegooseaskedhimforfood.3.Whatwasthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Themancutthegooseopenandfoundnothing.b.Themanfoundagoldeneggunderthegoose.c.Themanfedthegoosewiththelastfoodhehad.d.Themanboughtsomegoodfoodforthegoose.A.b—c—a—d B.c—b—d—a C.b—d—a—c D.d—b—c—a4.Whatisthestorytryingtotellus?A.Wemaylosewhatwehaveifwealwayswantmore.B.Weshouldgivethefoodwehavetothoseinneed.C.It’squitedifficultforustofindajobinthevillage.D.It’simportantforustotakegoodcareofanimals.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Goodmorning,youngman!What’sthematterwithyou?M:Goodmorning,DoctorLi!___1___W:Tellmemoreaboutit.M:Itookacoldshowerafterabasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.___2___W:Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay“ah”.M:Ah...ah...W:___3___M:Isitserious?W:No.___4___M:DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?W:No.___5___M:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.A.Youhaveacold.B.Ifeelterrible.C.Youhavetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.D.Butremembernottotakeacoldshowerafterdoingsports.E.Justhavearestanddrinkmuchhotwater.F.ThenIstartedtocough.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、用完整的句子回答問(wèn)題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險(xiǎn)精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨(dú)的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨(dú)立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）人際溝通在生活中具有重大意義。人們通過(guò)相互溝通、互相了解、互相影響，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)共同的目標(biāo)。良好、高效的溝通能夠幫助人們適應(yīng)環(huán)境、調(diào)節(jié)心理、處事圓融。你知道如何進(jìn)行有效的人際溝通嗎？請(qǐng)描述一件發(fā)生在自己身上的事，說(shuō)說(shuō)自己對(duì)溝通的理解和感悟。要點(diǎn)：1.事情的經(jīng)過(guò)和發(fā)展；2.溝通在其中扮演的重要作用；3.你有什么收獲和感想。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。提示詞：人際溝通interpersonalcommunication目標(biāo)goal(n.)有效地effectively(adv.)表達(dá)express(v.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為除非你快一點(diǎn)，不然你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車?？疾檫B詞。if如果；until直到；assoonas一……就……；unless除非。本句為主從復(fù)合句且前后為條件關(guān)系，前者以后者不發(fā)生為條件，因此用unless，表示“除非”，相當(dāng)于ifnot。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)期一結(jié)束，我就去成都度暑假?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我吃飯，南希。我真的很喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根據(jù)“Ireallyenjoyedit”可知是邀請(qǐng)“我”來(lái)吃晚飯。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這道數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)如此難以至于我做不出來(lái)?！佑?！動(dòng)動(dòng)腦子，你會(huì)找到方法的?？疾檫B詞辨析。why為什么；that引導(dǎo)從句無(wú)實(shí)際意義；what什么；which哪一個(gè)。so+形容詞+that+從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是多少？——大約兩千。他們中的許多人來(lái)自農(nóng)村?？疾橹髦^一致。第一句話中的主語(yǔ)是thenumberof…表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；第二句話中主語(yǔ)是anumberof...表示“許多……”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在哪個(gè)組工作？——這取決于你的個(gè)人選擇?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里；at在；on在……上；of……的。此處是固定短語(yǔ)dependon“取決于”。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?——是的，請(qǐng)?jiān)偌有┨?。我更喜歡加糖的咖啡?？疾榻樵~辨析。to去；for為了；with帶有；from來(lái)自。由答語(yǔ)“Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar”可知，這里指更喜歡加糖的咖啡，所以應(yīng)用介詞with，介詞短語(yǔ)withsugar在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰。考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知，此處是三者以上的物進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)前面要加定冠詞the。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)女孩是什么意思，丹尼？——她想知道凱特昨天開(kāi)會(huì)遲到的原因?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。由yesterday可知，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A/B；賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，排除C。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米勒女士檢查了我們的試卷?？?！我得了“A”。——干得好！考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Igotan‘A’”可知，米勒女士檢查試卷的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，并且對(duì)現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果造成了影響，故為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了瑪麗的媽媽通過(guò)一件事，讓瑪麗明白了物品要擺放有序?！?題詳解】句意：她從小就有各種各樣的軟玩具。baby小孩子；teenager青年；adult成年人；keeper持有者。根據(jù)“MydaughterMaryisseven.”可知，瑪麗現(xiàn)在是七歲，所以她不可能是成年人或青年。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常把玩具丟得到處都是。anywhere任何地方；everywhere所有地方；somewhere某處；nowhere無(wú)處。根據(jù)“Maryhadabadhabit.”可知，她經(jīng)常把玩具丟得到處都是。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：撿起他們給我?guī)?lái)了很多麻煩，并放在正確的位置。wide寬的；high高的；right正確的；small小的。題目中這句話是表達(dá)了瑪麗的媽媽總會(huì)幫瑪麗把玩具放回去，是將他們放回正確的位置。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，瑪麗和我走進(jìn)花園，在新鮮空氣中度過(guò)了一個(gè)小時(shí)。spend花費(fèi)；make制作；cost費(fèi)用；lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。本題考查spend的用法，spend有“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”的含義，選項(xiàng)B/D與題意不符，選項(xiàng)C的cost多用于金錢。三項(xiàng)均不符合。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗跑來(lái)跑去，和她的寵物狗Dash玩耍，玩得很開(kāi)心。test測(cè)驗(yàn)；risk危險(xiǎn)；dinner晚餐；fun樂(lè)趣。本題的havefun固定短語(yǔ)，意為“玩得高興”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后在花園的角落里，瑪麗看到了她最喜歡的玩具熊，又臟又壞。magic魔力的；broken損壞的；bright明亮的；sick病的。本題中and前為dirty，因此，本題應(yīng)填與dirty相關(guān)的單詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我希望這能給你一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。truth實(shí)情；record記錄；lesson課；mark分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)“Ihopethiswillteachyoua….”可知，這里是我希望這能給你一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，且teachyoualesson教訓(xùn)某人一頓，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：也就是說(shuō)，當(dāng)你玩完玩具后，一定要把它們收起來(lái)。partwith與……分開(kāi)；checkout檢驗(yàn)；fixup修理；putaway收起。根據(jù)“whenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.”可知，這里是當(dāng)你玩完玩具后，一定要把它們收起來(lái)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)盡力的。his他的；my我的；her她的；your你的。題中含義為瑪麗說(shuō)我會(huì)盡自己的全力，且tryone’sbest的含義為“盡某人最大的努力”，由于是瑪麗意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，并許下了我會(huì)盡自己全力的承諾，所以此處和主語(yǔ)I保持一致，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：好的，那么我會(huì)盡我所能把玩具熊修好。well好；loudly大聲地；much很多；simply簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)“thenI’llrepairthetoybear”可知，我會(huì)盡可能地去修理好這個(gè)玩具熊。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.in②.need【解析】【詳解】inneed“有需要的”,是介詞短語(yǔ),修飾名詞people,作定語(yǔ)。故答案為in;need。13、①.The②.more③.the④.fewer【解析】【詳解】由漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)翻譯可知，這里考查：“The+比較級(jí)+主+謂，the+比較級(jí)+主+謂”意為“越……，就越……”；這里的carefully是副詞，其比較級(jí)為morecarefully；mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，用few“很少的”修飾，其比較級(jí)為fewer；句子開(kāi)頭，首字母大寫。故填The；more；the；fewer。14、(i)nvention【解析】【詳解】句意：電話是世界上一項(xiàng)重要的發(fā)明。根據(jù)“Thetelephoneisanimportanti…”可知，電話是世界上一項(xiàng)重要的發(fā)明，invention“發(fā)明”符合題意。根據(jù)空前的“an”可知，此處可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)。故填(i)nvention。15、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“緊挨著”，其英文表達(dá)為closeto。故填close；to。16、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，該句為疑問(wèn)句。分析所給單詞，how“怎么”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞，放句首首字母大寫；thestory“這個(gè)故事”，作主語(yǔ)；begin“開(kāi)始”，作謂語(yǔ)；does助動(dòng)詞，放于主語(yǔ)前。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個(gè)故事是怎么開(kāi)始的”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文中三個(gè)學(xué)生介紹了自己最好的朋友。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長(zhǎng)發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認(rèn)識(shí)Nattapol十二年了，Mike現(xiàn)在16歲，由此推出第一次見(jiàn)面是在4歲。故選C。18、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站上，中國(guó)海南和印度新德里招聘志愿者的廣告?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Home,Countries,Activities,Contact”可知，如果你想了解加拿大的志愿者工作，你可以點(diǎn)擊Countries“國(guó)家”，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hainan,China...FreefromFebruary13thtoMarch15th”可知，從2月13到3月15大約一個(gè)月，志愿者在海南需要工作一個(gè)月，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abletoteach,takecareofchildren,organizeinternationalmeetings,orspeakChinese&English”可知，在海南的志愿者應(yīng)該會(huì)教書，照顧孩子，組織國(guó)際會(huì)議，或者說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NewDelhi,India...28~35yearsold...FreefromJune7thtoJuly15th&September1sttoOctober8th...beatourguide,orspeakChinese&English”可知，可以參加新德里的志愿者活動(dòng)的人需要在28到35歲，在6月7日到7月15日有空，或者在9月1日到10月8日有空，是一個(gè)導(dǎo)游或者會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)，因此莎莉，30歲，旅游導(dǎo)游符合要求，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“”可知，本文是志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站，因此要求人們成為志愿者，故選D。19、1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些熱門的新餐館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“MyfriendhasasweettoothandIwanttotakehersomewherespecialthisweekend.”可知朋友喜歡吃甜食，TheChocolateBox提供各種甜食，B項(xiàng)“TheChocolateBox”符合其要求。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MymatesandIalllovespicyfood.”可知兩人都喜歡吃辣的，LastDayoftheRaj提供辛辣食物，E項(xiàng)“LastDayoftheRaj”符合其要求。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ionlyget30minutesoffforlunchandI’minahurry.WherecanIgetsomethingquicktocat?”可知要吃快餐，F(xiàn)astBest提供快餐，D項(xiàng)“FastBest”符合其要求。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouknowanywherethatservesagoodbreakfast?”可知需要很好的早餐，在YourLocalCaff中可以在任何時(shí)候吃早餐，A項(xiàng)“YourLocalCaff”符合其要求。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“AnygoodItaliansnearhere?”可知想要吃意大利食物，ATasteofTuscany提供意大利食物，C項(xiàng)“ATasteofTuscany”符合其要求。故選C。20、1.A2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個(gè)窮人和一只鵝的故事，告訴我們：如果我們總是想要更多，那我們可能會(huì)失去我們所擁有的?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，他是個(gè)窮人，運(yùn)氣好的時(shí)候能賺點(diǎn)錢吃頓小餐；再根據(jù)第二段中的“Tonightmystomachwillbefull.”可知，他抓到鵝之后今晚胃會(huì)被填滿，可推測(cè)“hearty”意思應(yīng)與“small”相反，即：large。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“‘Donoteatme!’criedthegoose.‘Iamagooselikenoother.Ifyoufeedmeandtakecareofme,Iwilllaygoldeneggsforyou.’”及第四段中的“‘Canthisbetrue?’themanwondered.‘Sincethisgoosecantalk,perhapsitcanlaygoldeneggs,too.Iwillgiveitachance(機(jī)會(huì)).’”可知，鵝會(huì)下金蛋，那么這個(gè)窮人就可能由此變得有錢，所以他就把鵝帶回了家。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Sothemantookthegoosehomeandfeditthelastfoodinhiskitchen,eventhoughhehadtogotobedhungrythatnight.”可知，他把他最后的食物喂了鵝，對(duì)應(yīng)c；根據(jù)第五段中的“Underthegoosehefoundalarge,shinyeggmadeofgold.”可知，他在鵝下面發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)金蛋，對(duì)應(yīng)b；根據(jù)第五段最后“Whenhecamehome,hisarmswerefulloffood,includinggoodfoodforthegoose.”可知，他也給鵝買了一些好吃的，對(duì)應(yīng)d；根據(jù)最后一段中的“Themancutthegooseopenandfoundnogoldeneggs.”可知，他把鵝切開(kāi)（殺掉），什么也沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)，對(duì)應(yīng)a。所以正確的順序是：c—b—d—a，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了一個(gè)窮人和一只鵝的故事，告訴我們：如果我們總是想要更多，那我們可能會(huì)失去我們所擁有的。A項(xiàng)符合，故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.B2.F3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于年輕人生病去看醫(yī)生，和醫(yī)生之間進(jìn)行的一則對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知，此處是回答醫(yī)生自己怎么樣，選項(xiàng)B“我覺(jué)得很難受。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itookacoldshowerafterabasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.”可知，此處是講病情是如何發(fā)展的，選項(xiàng)F“然后我開(kāi)始咳嗽?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay‘a(chǎn)h’.”可知，此處是醫(yī)生檢查后的結(jié)果，選項(xiàng)A“你感冒了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitse